nipaluma-ciwcangpu, ciwcangpo

ciwcangpu, ciwcangpo 
石菖蒲

(俗名：建昌蒲、山菖蒲、石蜈蚣、水劍草、昌陽、堯韭)

mauzip i Yacu, hali nanum , manamuh i tabal nu nanum. taneng sapisapayu'.

 kagak kakuniza(科學分類) 
sabul(域)：真核域 Eukarya

salaedan(界)：植物界 Plantae

panan(門)：被子植物門 Magnoliophyta

upiz(綱)：單子葉植物綱 Liliopsida

mata(目)：菖蒲目 Acorales

sapamat(科)：菖蒲科 Acoraceae

mikitinay(屬)：菖蒲屬 Acorus

hicahicaay(種)：石菖蒲 A. gramineus

 u siwkay nu nipaluma 
kakuniza植物分類()tabakiay a kilang ()adidi'ay a kilang (v)lutuk ()lutuk-balu ()masay ()zuma
()mahetik ku papah ()dauc landaway (v)zuma

(v)yadah a mihca ku uzip ()cacay a mihca ku uzip ()1-2 a mihca ku uzip ()zumatakalaw nu bayu'生長海拔高度20-2600mmauzip subal生長區域i tabal nu nanumnipaluma sasahicaan栽種功能yumah野生(v) mukan食用() sapayu'藥用(v) paazih觀賞() lidung遮蔭() zuma其他()takalaw maka株高caay katalakaw, adidi' ku kawaypapah tanaya'葉長papah ahebal葉寬papah mapela'葉瓣balu ahebal花徑balu kulit花色sibalu i 2-6 a buladheci果實siheci i 7-8 a buladpaenu種子

 u sanek nu nipaluma 
1sanek味7dawmi軟2letek毒8siceka'刺3cedam甘,甜9dieku溫v4aledah辣,辛v10cuedet寒,涼5atekak苦11acak乾6cupelak澀12zuma其他

 malaheci tu imelang 
1pangangay(生)津27kaliwates (消)小疔2akacay-akuti(減)燥熱28malebawa(消)跌打腫傷3cuedet(減)寒冷29akuti'(消)燙傷4patezep tu izang(消)出血30tunatun(消)瘀血5paisi'(利)排尿31tibeni(消)泡疹、痱子6taluktuk(減)發炎32kebing(消)麻疹7sulalis(退)發燒33sizaz(消)濕疹8cebu' taluktuk(消)尿道膀胱炎34butus(消)水腫9mapudasay(減)皮膚病35kalad nu bau(減)蛇咬10atay taluktuk(減)肝炎36bulad adada'(消)經痛11adada'(減)痛37cadi'ci(減)心痛12sicedam isi(減)糖尿病38pasicucu(增)乳汁13ngidngid(消)嘴破嘴角發炎39bali-malalemed(減)風濕14teluhu(消)濃痰40calenged(止)皮膚癢15takulaw adada'(減)喉嚨痛41sinawal(減)暈眩16tuzu malebawa(減)關節炎,風濕痛42manah(消)痔瘡17mabanic(消)腹瀉43pucu'(消)淋巴痛18muta'(調)嘔吐44buyu'(解)中暑19masikata'(調)便秘45suaw(止)渴20adada' tangah(減)頭痛v46muni' ku banges(消)皮膚潰爛21malihen(怯)咳嗽47takalaw ku izang(減)高血壓22makamaw(減)感冒4823milisawada'(調)腸胃病，胃痛v4924walak(解)中毒5025maduka'(消)破皮傷5126puces(消)膿包、大疔52zuma其他(脹氣、心神不寧、頭痛、腦膜炎、鬱悶
咽喉炎、聲音沙啞)v

 pasubana i cacudadan a lacul 
u cudad a  nganganAcorus gramineus Solandu sapamat a nganganAraceae(天南星科)u Amilika a nganganGrassleaf Sweetfalg Rhizome

 u zuma a cidekay a kamu, saungay misapayu' a cidekay 
cidekaynganganmiungaySakizayaciwcangpu, ciwcangpovPangchaTayanPaywanYuwatanbatu taptappaz tu sanpizinvSejekTalukuPuyumaRukayparipilivCoutavacin vatuvatuavKabalanTau/YamiSawKanakanabuLaaluwaSaysia

 u sulit nu zuma a kamu-Hulam atu Amilika 
形似菖蒲，但植株矮小；根莖細長、具氣味 (根莖有特化的精油細胞(aromatic oil cell))。葉片線形，主脈不顯著，全緣、排成二列，花序較柔弱。肉穗花序(佛焰花序)單一頂生，著生於葉狀的花莛(scape，或作花葶)腋側，花莛被認為是花梗或及佛焰苞，具二束分離的維管束，花序軸頂端具分生組織，可以再發育為新的枝條。佛焰苞葉狀，較佛焰花序為長，狀似葉狀的花梗向水平方向的延伸，宿存。花由花序底向頂端綻開。兩性花，緊密排列，無苞片；花被片6枚離生，呈2輪(各3枚)；花絲長線形，扁平；花藥近軸側縱向開裂。雌花器略長於花被片，具2或3室，每個子房室中有胚珠數枚。倒生胚珠著生於頂生胎胚座上(orthotropous (atropous), pendent on apical placenta)；柱頭小。漿果或蒴果具種子數枚，基部具毛。花期為五月至六月，果期為七月至八月。

Acorus gramineus, commonly known as grass-leaf sweet flag, dwarf sedge, Japanese rush, and Japanese sweet flag, is a botanical species belonging to the genus Acorus, native to Japan, Korea in eastern Asia. The plant usually grows in wetlands and shallow water.

 namakayniay a nasulitan nasakamuan atu natinengan 
《中國高等植物資料庫全庫》. 中國科學院微生物研究所. [2009-02-24].

行政院原住民族委員會-原住民族藥用植物2009-p98

昆明植物研究所. 石菖蒲. 《中國高等植物資料庫全庫》. 中國科學院微生物研究所. [2009-02-24].

Li, H. (李恆 Li Hen), Zhu, G. H. (朱光華), Bogner, J. 2010. ACORACEAE. In: Flora of Chian 23: 1-2.

kakuniza:nipaluma