nipaluma-insin

insin 
銀杏

(俗名：白果樹、公孫樹、鴨掌樹、鴨腳子)

 u siwkay nu nipaluma 
mahtikay ku papah tabakiay a kilang. talakaw tina kilang. maka 25-40m ku talakaw. ihekalay a heci singangan ku "sangelacay a heci 白果".

matenes ku uzip tina kilang, cacay katukuh tulu malebut mihcaan ku uzip.thumb|Ginkgo biloba MacAbee BC
kakuniza植物分類(v)tabakiay a kilang ()adidi'ay a kilang ()lutuk ()lutuk-balu ()masay ()zuma
()mahetik ku papah ()dauc landaway (v)zuma

()yadah a mihca ku uzip ()cacay a mihca ku uzip ()1-2 a mihca ku uzip (v)zumatakalaw nu bayu'生長海拔高度mauzip subal生長區域nipaluma sasahicaan栽種功能yumah野生(v) mukan食用() sapayu'藥用(v) paazih觀賞() lidung遮蔭() zuma其他()takalaw maka株高25-40mpapah tanaya'葉長3-5cmpapah ahebal葉寬3.5-6cmpapah mapela'葉瓣balu ahebal花徑balu kulit花色heci果實2cmpaenu種子

 u sanek nu nipaluma 
1sanek味7dawmi軟2letek毒v8siceka'刺3cedam甘,甜v9dieku溫4aledah辣,辛10cuedet寒,涼5atekak苦v11acak乾6cupelak澀12zuma其他v

 malaheci tu imelang 
1pangangay(生)津27kaliwates (消)小疔2akacay-akuti(減)燥熱28malebawa(消)跌打腫傷3cuedet(減)寒冷29akuti'(消)燙傷4patezep tu izang(消)出血30tunatun(消)瘀血5paisi'(利)排尿31tibeni(消)泡疹、痱子6taluktuk(減)發炎32kebing(消)麻疹7sulalis(退)發燒33sizaz(消)濕疹8cebu' taluktuk(消)尿道膀胱炎34butus(消)水腫9mapudasay(減)皮膚病35kalad nu bau(減)蛇咬10atay taluktuk(減)肝炎36bulad adada'(消)經痛11adada'(減)痛37cadi'ci(減)心痛12sicedam isi(減)糖尿病38pasicucu(增)乳汁13ngidngid(消)嘴破嘴角發炎39bali-malalemed(減)風濕14teluhu(消)濃痰40calenged(止)皮膚癢15takulaw adada'(減)喉嚨痛41sinawal(減)暈眩16tuzu malebawa(減)關節炎,風濕痛42manah(消)痔瘡17mabanic(消)腹瀉43pucu'(消)淋巴痛18muta'(調)嘔吐44buyu'(解)中暑19masikata'(調)便秘45suaw(止)渴20adada' tangah(減)頭痛46muni' ku banges(消)皮膚潰爛21malihen(怯)咳嗽v47takalaw ku izang(減)高血壓22makamaw(減)感冒4823milisawada'(調)腸胃病，胃痛4924walak(解)中毒5025maduka'(消)破皮傷5126puces(消)膿包、大疔52zuma其他(潤肺、強化血管、改善腦功能、細胞活化)v

 pasubana i cacudadan a lacul 
u cudad a  nganganGinkgo biloba L.u sapamat a nganganGinkgoceae(銀杏科)u Amilika a nganganMaidenhair Tree, Ginkgo

 u zuma a cidekay a kamu, saungay misapayu' a cidekay 
cidekaynganganmiungaySakizayainsinPangchaTayanPaywanYuwataninsin tu lukisSejekTalukuPuyumaRukayCouKabalanTau/YamiSawKanakanabuLaaluwaSaysia

 u sulit nu zuma a kamu-Hulam atu Amilika 
銀杏（學名：Ginkgo biloba），落葉喬木，壽命可達3000年以上。又名公孫樹、鴨腳樹、鴨腳子等，其裸露的種子稱為白果。屬裸子植物銀杏門唯一現存物種，和它同門的所有其他物種都已滅絕，因此被稱為植物界的「活化石」。它被發現在化石追溯到2.7億年前。銀杏原產於中國，現廣泛種植於全世界，並被早期引入人類歷史。它有多種用途，可作為傳統醫學用途和食物。

Ginkgo biloba, commonly known as ginkgo or gingko (both pronounced /ˈɡɪŋkoʊ/), also known as the ginkgo tree or the maidenhair tree, is the only living species in the division Ginkgophyta, all others being extinct. It is found in fossils dating back 270 million years. Native to China, the tree is widely cultivated, and was cultivated early in human history. It has various uses in traditional medicine and as a source of food. The genus name Ginkgo is regarded as a misspelling of the Japanese gin kyo, "silver apricot".    

 namakayniay a nasulitan nasakamuan atu natinengan 
《中國高等植物資料庫全庫》. 中國科學院微生物研究所. [2009-02-24].

行政院原住民族委員會-原住民族藥用植物2009-p258

http://plant.tesri.gov.tw/plant100/WebPlantDetail.aspx?tno=202001010 銀杏

應紹舜 台灣高等植物彩色圖誌 1.銀杏 p19 民88年11月30日增訂二版

邱年永等著 原色臺灣藥用植物圖鑑(4)23銀杏 p24 台北南天書局

鄭武燦 編著 台灣植物圖鑑 上冊 0527銀杏 p264 國立編譯館 主編

中國植物誌 第 7 卷 018 頁 PDF 銀杏 山西省太原市晉祠(1050421)

臺灣藥用植物資源名錄 行政院衛生署中醫藥委員會 編 銀杏 92年10月 73頁

kakuniza:nipaluma