ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ

ꠁꠈꠣꠘꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠦ ꠘꠣꠝꠦ ꠀꠞꠎꠣꠔꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠔꠦ ꠅꠁꠟꠦ ꠖꠥꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠢꠞꠣꠘꠤꠞ ꠙꠣꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠂꠘ꠆ꠔꠣ ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠨ ꠎꠟꠣꠟꠣꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠨ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠨ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠨ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠇ꠆ꠇꠣ

ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ  ꠅꠁꠟꠧ ꠉꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠖꠦꠡꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠌꠟ ꠀꠞ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠀꠞ ꠀꠡꠣꠝ ꠞꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠎꠞ ꠛꠞꠣꠇ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠌꠟꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠞ ꠝꠥꠈꠞ ꠌꠟꠝꠣꠘ ꠄꠉꠥ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠅ-ꠀꠞ꠆ꠎꠅ ꠝꠣꠔ ⁕ ꠁꠇꠣꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠣꠅ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠞ ꠝꠦꠊꠣꠟꠄ ꠨ ꠔꠤꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠨ ꠘꠣꠉꠣ ꠞꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠎ ꠨ ꠝꠤꠎꠧꠞꠣꠝ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠘꠤꠙꠥꠞ ꠞꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠎꠞ ꠛꠣꠇ꠆ꠇꠣ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠞ ꠝꠥꠇꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅ ꠅꠂꠟꠧ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ⁕  ꠡꠘꠅ ꠇꠦꠘꠣꠒꠣꠞ ꠅꠄꠛꠍꠣꠁꠐ ꠜꠤꠎꠥꠀꠟ ꠇꠦꠙꠤꠐꠣꠟꠤꠍꠐ ꠚꠈꠣꠡ ꠅꠀ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ  ꠐꠣ ꠝꠥꠈꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠄꠈꠐꠣ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅꠂꠟꠧ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ⁕ ꠀꠍꠔꠣ ꠙꠤꠔꠤꠛꠤꠔ  ꠇꠥꠐꠤ  ꠟꠣꠈ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠂꠘ ꠨ ꠎꠦꠉꠥ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ  ꠟꠝ꠆ꠛꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠣ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠦ ꠙꠞ꠆ꠍꠦ ⁕Ghosh, Iman (February 15, 2020). "Ranked: The 100 Most Spoken Languages Around the World". Visual Capitalist. Retrieved March 7, 2023.

ꠘꠣꠝꠣꠁꠘ
 ꠀꠞꠧ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ - ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠐꠥꠇꠣ
ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠛꠤꠉ꠆ꠉꠣꠘꠤ ꠉꠤꠀꠞꠌꠘ ꠄ ꠙꠦꠞꠣꠄ ꠄꠇꠡꠧ ꠛꠍꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠖꠦꠈ꠆ꠍꠂꠘ ꠁꠃꠞꠥꠙꠤꠀꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠢꠦꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠝꠦ ꠒꠣꠇ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞ꠆ꠟꠦꠅ ꠢꠤꠡꠝꠄꠇꠥꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠁ ꠘꠣꠝꠦ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠈ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠀꠞ꠆ꠔꠣ ꠒꠣꠇ꠆ꠔꠣ ꠎꠦꠝꠟꠣ ꠨ ꠎꠂꠘ꠆ꠔꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ (-ꠛꠟꠣ) ꠨ ꠙꠥꠅꠛ ꠍ꠆ꠞꠤꠢꠐ꠆ꠐꠤꠀ (-ꠜꠣꠡꠣ) ꠨ ꠃꠎꠣꠘꠤ (-ꠜꠣꠡꠣ) ⁕  As already stated, the dialect spoken in Sylhet Town and in the North and North-East of the District is that which Europeans called Sylhettia. Sylheti speakers did not use this title. They called it Jaintiapuri, Purba Srihattiya, or Ujania. The latter means the language of the upper country.(Grierson 1903:224)  ꠡꠋꠛꠣꠖꠤꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠟꠦꠈ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠨ ꠁꠍ꠆ꠝꠣꠁꠟ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠞ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠔꠁꠔ꠆ꠔꠝꠔꠦ ꠛꠤꠐꠤꠡ ꠀꠝꠟꠔꠘꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠌꠟꠞ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠛꠥꠘꠤꠀꠖ ꠘꠣꠝ ꠀꠍꠤꠟ ꠨ ꠘꠣꠉ꠆ꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠤ ꠨ ꠙꠞ꠆ꠀꠌꠤꠘ ꠘꠣꠉ꠆ꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ⁕ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ, ꠁꠍ꠆ꠝꠣꠁꠟ. "সিলেটের নাগরী ভাষার কথকতা". ꠖꠂꠘꠤꠇ ꠝꠣꠘꠛꠇꠘ꠆ꠒ (ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠖꠤ). Retrieved 1 April 2023. "সিলেটে বসবাসকারী জনগোষ্ঠীকে সংক্ষেপে সিলেটি বলার পেছেনে কারণ হলো প্রাচীকাল থেকে তাদের রয়েছে নিজস্ব ভাষা ও সংস্কৃতি ⁕ ব্রিটিশ শাসনামল থেকে এ অঞ্চলের মাতৃভাষা ছিল নাগরী বা প্রাচীন নাগরী ⁕" 1996 ꠡꠘꠞ ꠛꠣꠄꠖꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ꠚꠞꠣꠡꠤ ꠨ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠞ꠆ꠤꠔ ꠨ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠖꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠣꠍ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠄꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ⁕"Caturaṅga" theke: 1345-1354 - Page 116. "সে ভাষাকে ' সিলটী নাগরী ' বলা হয় ও এখন জীবস্মৃতাবস্থায় ⁕ ... ফারসী , সংস্কৃত , উর্দু ও খাস সিলেটী শব্দের আন্তরিক দহরম মহরম ⁕" ꠝꠥꠈꠦ ꠝꠥꠈꠦ ꠌꠟꠣ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ 'ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ' ꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠤꠅ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠛꠤꠖꠅꠇꠟꠞ ꠝꠔꠦ ꠎꠦꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠍꠦ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠤ 'ꠍꠤꠟꠢꠦꠐꠤ ꠛꠣꠔ' ꠕꠘꠦ ⁕ ꠎꠂꠘ꠆ꠔꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠛꠟꠣ ⁕ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ⁕ ꠇꠣꠌꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ⁕ ꠈꠣꠌ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ⁕ ꠙꠣꠇꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘ ꠀꠝꠟꠕꠘꠦ ꠌꠟꠣ ꠘꠣꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ ꠅꠁꠟꠧ ꠍ꠆ꠞꠤꠢꠐ꠆ꠐꠦꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠖꠦꠡꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ⁕ ꠎꠟꠣꠟꠣꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠎꠛꠣꠘ ⁕ ꠙꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠔ ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠎꠦꠘꠕꠘꠦ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞ ꠅꠄ ⁕ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣ ꠛꠣꠉꠣꠘꠞ ꠝꠣꠟꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠞꠇꠎꠣꠔ ꠝꠥꠘ꠆ꠒꠣꠞꠤꠞ ꠄꠇ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠔ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠞꠦ ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠄ ꠍꠤꠟ꠆ꠢꠦꠐꠤ ꠎꠦꠐꠣꠕꠘꠦ ꠛꠤꠐꠤꠡꠅꠇꠟꠦ ꠘꠤꠍꠂꠘ ꠍꠤꠟꠢꠦꠐ ⁕ 

ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡ 
ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠚꠥꠛꠞ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠧ-ꠀꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠄꠉꠥ ꠅꠋꠡ ꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠐꠣ ꠝꠣꠉꠗꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠟꠤꠀ ꠛꠖꠟꠤꠀ ꠀꠁꠍꠦ ꠨ ꠝꠣꠉꠗꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠀꠁꠍꠦ ꠡꠋꠍꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ ꠔꠘꠦ ⁕ ꠚꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠟꠦꠈꠣꠟꠦꠈꠤ ꠇꠥꠛ ꠈꠝ ꠚꠣꠅꠀ ꠉꠦꠍꠦ ꠈꠞꠤ ꠨ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠘ꠆ꠘꠔꠤ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠞ꠆ꠇꠦ ꠚꠥꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ ⁕ ꠅꠁꠟꠦ ꠈꠄꠐꠣ ꠚꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠔꠣꠝꠣꠞ ꠚꠟꠇ ꠅ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠙꠣꠅꠀ ꠉꠦꠍꠦ ⁕ ꠄꠞꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠡꠛꠌꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠚꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ  ꠡꠔꠇ ꠅ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠍꠄꠐꠣ ꠚꠟꠇ ꠨ ꠎꠦꠔꠣ ꠚꠣꠅꠀ ꠉꠦꠍꠦ ꠛꠤꠀꠘꠤꠛꠣꠎꠣꠞꠞ ꠘꠤꠖꠘꠚꠥꠞ ꠉꠣꠃꠔ ꠨ ꠁ ꠚꠟꠇ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠇꠣꠝꠞꠥꠙ ꠅꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ ꠜꠣꠡ꠆ꠇꠞꠛꠞ꠆ꠝꠘ ꠅꠞ ꠚꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ⁕ ꠀꠞꠈꠐꠣ ꠚꠣꠅꠀ ꠉꠦꠍꠦ ꠝꠃꠟꠤꠛꠣꠎꠣꠞꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠉꠞꠞ ꠚꠁꠍꠝꠜꠣꠉ ꠉꠣꠃꠔ ꠎꠦꠈꠐꠣ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ ꠍ꠆ꠞꠤꠌꠘ꠆ꠖ꠆ꠞꠞ ꠚꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠍꠤꠟ  ꠡꠔꠇ ⁕ ꠅꠘꠦꠈꠞ ꠖꠣꠛꠤ ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡ ꠈꠞꠤ ꠛꠣꠋꠉꠣꠟꠤ ꠚꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠅꠈꠟꠞ ꠖꠣꠛꠤ ꠨ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ  ꠡꠣꠟ ꠝꠥꠍꠟꠤꠝ ꠡꠣꠡꠘꠅ ꠀꠅꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠦ ꠔꠥꠞ꠆ꠇꠤ ꠨ ꠀꠞꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠘꠇꠤꠟꠣ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞꠦ ꠛꠖꠟꠣꠁꠍꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠄꠀ ꠄꠈꠎꠣꠔ ꠢꠞꠚ ꠛꠣꠈꠞꠍꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ⁕ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁ ꠖꠣꠛꠤꠞ ꠇꠥꠘꠧ ꠜꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠘꠣꠁ ⁕ 

ꠅꠁꠟꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠚꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔꠞ ꠖꠣꠛꠤ ꠨ ꠎꠖꠤꠅ ꠝꠥꠍꠟꠤꠝ ꠡꠣꠡꠘꠧ ꠀꠅꠀꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠨ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠒꠥꠇꠍꠦ ⁕ ꠅꠁꠟꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠁꠔꠤꠢꠣꠡꠞ ꠀꠞꠅ ꠚꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠁ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠀꠁꠍꠦ ꠝꠂꠕꠤꠟꠤ ꠢꠞꠚ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ⁕ ꠝꠥꠟꠔ ꠝꠤꠕꠤꠟꠣꠞ ꠛ꠆ꠞꠣꠝ꠆ꠝꠘ ꠅꠈꠟ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠀꠁꠀ ꠁ ꠢꠞꠚ ꠛꠣꠈꠞꠍꠁꠘ ⁕ ꠀꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠚꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠞ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠘꠉꠣꠟꠣ ꠎꠦꠛꠟꠣ ꠚꠣꠘꠤꠞ ꠔꠟꠦ ꠒꠥꠛꠣꠁꠟ ꠀꠍꠤꠟ ꠨ ꠢꠤ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠛꠡꠛꠣꠡ ꠨ ꠛ꠆ꠞꠤꠐꠤꠡ ꠀꠝꠟ ꠚꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ꠆ꠔꠅ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠡꠦ ꠡꠣꠉꠞꠞ ꠇꠠꠤ ꠖꠤ ꠈꠣꠞꠛꠣꠞ ꠨ ꠟꠦꠘꠖꠦꠘ ꠈꠞꠔꠣ ⁕ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠀꠍꠤꠟ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠛꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠎꠞꠥꠞꠤ ꠈꠣꠞꠛꠣꠞꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ⁕ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠞ ꠚꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠘꠣꠘꠣꠘꠎꠣꠉꠣꠞ ꠈꠣꠞꠛꠣꠞꠤ ꠅꠈꠟꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠨ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠅꠀ ꠚꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠅꠈꠟ ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡ ꠈꠞꠤ ꠝꠤꠕꠤꠟꠣꠞ ꠚꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠅꠈꠟꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠦ ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠣꠡꠘꠅ ꠀꠅꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠦ ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠨ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠨ ꠔꠥꠞ꠆ꠇꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠝꠤꠡꠌꠦ ꠀꠁꠀ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ⁕ ꠡꠛꠞ ꠡꠦꠡꠦ ꠛ꠆ꠞꠤꠐꠤꠡ ꠞꠣꠎꠧ ꠛꠣꠇ꠆ꠇꠣ ꠁꠋꠟꠤꠡ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠀꠁꠍꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠋꠉꠟꠣꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎূꠠꠣ ꠕꠣꠈꠣꠄ ꠨  ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡ ꠈꠞꠤ ꠉꠔ  ꠛꠌ꠆ꠍꠞ ꠗꠞꠤ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠅꠈꠟꠞ ꠚꠠꠣꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠅꠀꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠔꠔꠡꠝ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠒꠥꠇꠍꠦ ꠀꠁꠀ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ⁕ ꠎꠖꠤꠅ ꠛꠣꠋꠉꠣꠟꠤ ꠅꠈꠟꠞ ꠖꠣꠛꠤ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠞ ꠒꠣꠄꠀꠟꠦꠇ꠆ꠐ ꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠄꠛꠟꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠚꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠅꠈꠟꠦ  ꠔꠔ꠆ꠔꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠝꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠍꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠔ ꠉꠦꠍꠦ ꠨ ꠄꠞ ꠃꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠈꠝꠃ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠨ ꠡꠛꠡ ꠄꠈ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠔꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠈ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠞ ꠚꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠨ ꠡꠋꠍꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ > ꠝꠣꠉꠗꠤ (ꠝꠂꠕꠤꠟꠤ) > ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ > ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ⁕ 

ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠧꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠣꠟ ꠘꠤꠎꠡꠡꠧ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖꠜꠣꠘ꠆ꠒꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠝꠣꠘ ꠈꠞꠦ ꠨ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠚꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠥꠞ꠆ꠘ ꠀꠟꠣꠖꠣ ꠄꠈꠐꠣ ꠝꠣꠔ ⁕ ꠅꠟꠣꠅ ꠎꠦ ꠨ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ꠖꠦꠡꠤ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠎꠡꠡꠧ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠄꠈꠛꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣꠁ ꠈꠁꠟꠦꠃ ꠍꠟꠦ ( ꠞ ꠇꠝ) ꠀꠞ ꠢꠤꠛꠣꠄ ꠨  ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠧ ꠖꠦꠡꠤ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠛꠃꠔꠔꠣ ꠨  ꠃꠖꠣꠢꠞণ : ꠃꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ ꠨ ꠃꠉꠣꠠ ꠨ ꠈꠣꠐꠣꠟ ꠨ ꠝꠦꠇꠥꠞ ꠨ ꠔꠍꠟꠣ ꠨ ꠚꠦꠍꠇꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠣ ꠨ ꠈꠚꠟ ꠨ ꠡꠚꠞꠤ ꠨ ꠀꠞꠅ ꠘꠣꠘꠣꠘꠔꠣ ⁕ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡ ꠊꠣঁꠐꠟꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ꠨ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠘ ꠈꠣꠟꠤ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠦꠁ ꠞꠁꠍꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠞ ꠀꠡꠣꠝ ꠨ ꠔ꠆ꠞꠤꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠦꠊꠣꠟꠄꠞ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠝꠣꠁꠘꠡꠞ ꠝꠥꠈꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ⁕ ꠁꠇꠐꠣ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠔꠦ ꠇꠧꠘ ꠡꠘ꠆ꠖꠦꠢ ꠘꠦꠁ ⁕ ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠇ ꠡꠂꠅꠖ ꠝꠧꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠇꠣꠝꠣꠟ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠖ꠆ꠖꠣꠙꠇ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠀꠡꠣꠖ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠀꠟꠤꠞ ꠝꠔꠦ ꠎꠐꠤꠟ ꠡꠋꠡ꠆ꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ-ꠙ꠆ꠞꠗꠣꠘ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠝꠣꠟꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠇꠟ꠆ꠙ ꠟꠤꠙꠤ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ‘ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ’ ꠟꠤꠙꠤꠞ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠜꠣꠛꠘ ꠅꠁꠍꠤꠟ ꠈ꠆ꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠤꠅ ꠌꠔꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠡ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠣꠝꠣꠏꠤ ꠡꠝꠄ ⁕ ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠇ ꠅꠈꠟꠞ ꠗꠣꠞꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠁꠡꠟꠣꠝ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠍꠥꠚꠤ ꠖꠞꠛꠦꠡ ꠀꠞ ꠟꠇꠣꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠅꠈꠟꠞ ꠝꠘꠞ ꠜꠣꠛ ꠛꠤꠘꠤꠝꠅꠞ ꠡꠥꠛꠤꠗꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠟꠤꠙꠤꠞ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠜꠣꠛꠘ ꠅꠁꠍꠤꠟ ⁕ ꠅꠃ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠛꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠈꠣꠟꠤ ꠜꠣꠞꠔ ꠛꠣ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠖꠦꠡꠁ ꠞꠁꠍꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠦꠡ ꠙꠃꠍꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠦ ⁕ 

ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠟꠤꠙꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠥꠟꠤ ꠟꠂꠀ ꠇꠥꠇꠤꠞ꠆ꠔꠤ
ꠛꠤꠐꠤꠡ ꠀꠝꠟꠕꠘꠦ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠕꠣꠇ꠆ꠟꠦꠅ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠦ ꠟꠂꠀ ꠐꠣꠘꠣ ꠢꠦꠌ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞꠝ꠆ꠛ ꠅꠄ ꠛꠤꠐꠤꠡ ꠞꠣꠎꠞ ꠢꠦꠡꠦꠖꠤ ꠎꠦꠛ꠆ꠟꠣ ꠇꠟꠇꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠖꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠞꠦ ꠙꠔꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠀꠞꠝ꠆ꠛ ꠅꠄ ⁕ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠛꠤꠖ 'ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ' ꠘꠣꠝꠦ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠛꠥꠟꠤ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠗꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠛꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠖꠦꠡꠤ ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠇꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠡꠥꠀ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤꠎꠣꠔ ꠈꠣꠍ ꠛꠥꠟꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠀꠟꠣꠖꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠝꠥꠘ꠆ꠒꠣꠞꠤ ꠘꠣꠝꠖꠤ 'ꠍꠤꠟ꠆ꠢꠦꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ' ꠇꠂꠀ ꠀꠟꠣꠖꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠗꠞꠂꠘ ⁕ ꠀꠛꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠕꠤ ꠟꠦꠈ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠅꠇꠟꠦ 'ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ' ꠇꠂꠀ ꠒꠣꠇ꠆ꠔꠣ ⁕ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠥ ꠘꠉꠞ ꠛꠣꠝ꠆ꠝꠘ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ (ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ) ꠅꠇꠟꠦ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠀꠟꠣꠖꠣ ꠟꠤꠙꠤ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠀ ꠔꠂꠀ ꠉꠦꠍꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠟꠂꠀ ꠅ ꠀꠍꠦ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠥ ꠝꠥꠢꠣꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠤ ꠛꠣꠇ ꠛꠤꠔꠞ꠆ꠇ ꠎꠖꠤꠅ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠟꠤꠙꠤꠞꠦ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠗꠞ꠆ꠝꠤꠅ ꠛꠣ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠤꠔꠤꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠘꠤ ꠑꠤꠇ ꠘꠣꠄ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠔꠞ ꠛꠣꠞꠝꠘ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠥꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠇꠣꠝꠃ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔꠤ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠉꠤꠀꠘ ꠛꠤꠉ꠆ꠉꠣꠘ ꠗꠞꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠈꠣ ⁕ ꠀꠁꠞꠤꠡ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠛꠤꠖ ꠉꠤꠀꠞꠍꠘꠦ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠗꠞ꠆ꠟꠦꠅ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠛꠦꠝꠤꠟ ꠟꠁꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠁꠎꠣꠔ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠝꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠣꠝꠦ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠁꠞꠥꠙꠤ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠅꠇꠟꠦ 'ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠘꠣ ꠍꠤꠟ꠆ꠢꠦꠐꠤ' ꠘꠣꠝꠗꠞꠤ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠘ ⁕ ꠖꠤꠘꠇꠦ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠟꠂꠀ ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠘꠣ ꠌꠟꠦꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠄꠀ ꠘꠔꠥꠘ ꠛꠦꠡꠝꠣꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠛꠤꠖ ꠅꠇꠟꠦ ꠀꠟꠣꠖꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦꠃ ꠗꠞꠂꠘ ⁕

ꠎꠦ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ
500px|left|ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠌꠟ
250px|right|ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠝꠘ꠆ꠒꠟ
250px|right|ꠛꠞꠣꠇ
ꠁꠎꠣꠔ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠡꠥꠞ꠆ꠝꠣ ꠉꠣꠋꠉ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠞ ꠚꠣꠞꠞ ꠟꠂꠀ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠌꠟꠞ ꠀꠡꠙꠣꠡꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ⁕  ꠡꠘꠞ ꠞꠤꠙꠥꠐ ꠅ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ  ꠡꠔꠣꠋꠡ ꠙꠣꠀꠠꠤ ꠝꠣꠁ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤꠕꠘꠦ ꠛꠣꠇ꠆ꠇꠣ ꠀꠟꠣꠉ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠝꠣꠔꠂꠘ ⁕Population Census of Bangladesh, 1974: District census report. (1979). Bangladesh: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. p29. "About 4 percent of people speak in life of the hilly people is quite different from that Sylhet Nagari." ꠁ ꠎꠦꠉꠣꠔ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣꠅ ꠀꠞꠧ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠌꠟ ꠀꠍꠦ ꠎꠦꠝꠟꠣ ꠘꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠨ ꠘꠣꠉꠥꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠨ ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠨ ꠖꠦꠡꠥꠀ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠨ ꠖꠦꠡꠀꠟꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ⁕ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠀꠞꠧ ꠝꠘꠤꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠨ ꠘꠣꠉꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠟꠂꠀ ꠙꠣꠠꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠁꠘ꠆ ꠀꠍꠦ ꠁ ꠎꠦꠉꠣꠔ ⁕ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠞ ꠀꠉꠞꠀꠝꠟꠤ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ ꠉꠂꠠ ꠉꠛꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠁꠀꠞꠤꠡ ꠖꠣꠛꠤꠖꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠟꠋ ꠉꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠤꠞ ꠟꠣꠟꠋ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ (ꠟꠣꠟꠋ ꠝꠣꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠘꠣꠄ ꠡꠤꠟꠣ) ⁕

ꠎꠣꠔ ꠅ ꠙꠣꠟꠣꠘꠤ
ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠦ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠅ ꠀꠞ꠆ꠎꠅ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠉꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠦ ꠗꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ꠎꠖꠤꠅ ꠄꠉꠥ ꠐꠣꠘꠐꠥꠘꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠎꠦꠐꠣ ꠢꠇꠟꠡꠝꠄ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠅ ꠀꠞ꠆ꠎꠅ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠉꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ ⁕

ꠔꠣꠞꠛꠣꠖꠦ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠀ ꠃꠙꠝꠀꠖꠦꠡꠞ ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ-ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠉꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ (ꠙꠥꠛꠞ ꠖꠦꠡꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ) ꠟꠉꠦ ꠗꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ⁕

ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠞꠦ ꠀꠛꠣꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠛꠤꠉ꠆ꠉꠣꠘ ꠅ ꠖꠥꠁꠜꠣꠑ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠙꠥꠛꠞꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠉꠥꠞꠅ ꠀꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠇꠣꠌꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠞꠅ ⁕

ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠘ
 ꠙꠥꠛꠞꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠉꠥꠞꠅ 
 ꠟꠣꠃꠠꠤ ꠛꠥꠁꠟ
 ꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠇꠣꠌꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠞꠅ 
 ꠎꠟꠣꠟ-ꠀꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠎꠛꠣꠘ (ꠀꠞ꠆ꠛꠤ-ꠚꠣꠞ꠆ꠍꠤ ꠝꠤꠡꠣꠁꠟ)
 ꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠘꠣꠉ꠆ꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ (ꠛꠥꠟꠤ) (ꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠤꠅ ꠐꠣꠃꠘꠤꠀ ꠇꠝꠘ ꠛꠥꠟꠤ ꠎꠦ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠛꠣꠇꠤ ꠢꠇꠟꠐꠤꠘ ꠝꠤꠟꠦ ꠨ ꠀꠉꠦꠇꠥꠞ ꠘꠣꠉ꠆ꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘ꠆ꠇꠥꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅꠇꠐꠣꠕꠘꠦ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ) ꠞꠢꠝꠣꠘ ꠨ ꠚꠎꠟꠥꠞ () ⁕ "সিলেটের মাটি, সিলেটের মানুষ" (ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠛꠁ) ⁕ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ  ⁕ "ফলতঃ সেইযুগে “ সিলেট নাগরী ভাষা ” নামে একটি উপভাষা জন্ম নেয় ⁕" ꠁꠃꠞꠤꠙꠤꠀꠘ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠅꠐꠣꠞꠃ ꠘꠣꠝ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ "ꠍꠤꠟꠢꠦꠐꠤ" ꠎꠖꠤꠅ ꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠤꠅ ꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠁꠟꠣꠘ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠘ꠆ꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠦ ꠈꠣꠟꠤ ꠅꠃ ꠄꠇ ꠛꠥꠟꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠂꠘ꠆ꠘꠣ ꠜꠣꠟꠣꠇꠞꠤ ꠁꠈꠣꠘꠖꠤ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠘꠉꠞ ꠅ ꠌꠟꠣ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠞꠦ ꠛꠥꠎꠣꠄ ⁕(Grierson 1903:221)
 ꠎꠂꠘ꠆ꠔꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠛꠟꠣ
 ꠛꠤꠀꠘꠤꠛꠣꠎꠣꠞꠤ
 ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠤ
 ꠢꠥꠞꠥ ꠢꠥꠞꠥ ꠉꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠘ
 ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ (ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠝꠣꠘꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠥꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠖꠦꠡꠥꠀ ꠨ ꠘꠣꠉꠥꠞꠤꠞ ꠟꠣꠇꠣꠘ ꠡꠝꠣꠞ꠆ꠕꠇ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠨ ꠘꠣꠉꠥꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ-ꠞ ꠛꠥꠟꠤ ꠗꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ꠀꠛꠣꠞ ꠔꠚꠣꠔ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠖꠤꠟꠦ ꠅꠘꠦꠇꠦ ꠀꠟꠣꠖꠣ ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦꠅ ꠗꠞꠂꠘ ⁕ ꠀꠛꠣꠞ  ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠘꠣꠉꠥꠞꠤ / ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠇꠂꠀ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠝꠣꠔꠂꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠦ ꠅꠃ ꠘꠣꠝꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠘ ꠁꠟꠣꠘꠅ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ ꠨ ꠅꠘꠦꠇ ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠀꠡꠟ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠀꠞꠘꠣꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠇꠂꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠘ ꠨ ꠁꠟꠣꠘ ꠢꠇꠟꠔꠣꠄ  ⁕ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠘ ꠍꠣꠞꠣꠅ  ꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠨  ꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠝꠥꠘ꠆ꠒꠣꠞꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠥꠞꠤ ꠨  ꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ ꠨  ꠎꠘ ꠝꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠡꠦ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠘꠙꠥꠞꠤꠅ ꠝꠣꠔꠂꠘ ⁕ ꠙꠄꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠖꠥꠁꠟꠝ꠆ꠛꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠢꠇꠟꠔꠣꠄ  ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ (ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ)⁕ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠖꠦꠡꠤ ꠜꠥꠝꠤꠎ ꠎꠡꠥꠀ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐ 2023

ꠇꠤꠍꠤꠝ
 ꠎꠂꠘ꠆ꠔꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠛꠟꠣ (ꠀꠉꠞ ꠀꠝ꠆ꠟꠤ)
 ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠌꠤꠘ ꠘꠣꠉ꠆ꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ (ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ)

 ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ (ꠟꠦꠈꠤꠀ ꠔꠀ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠥꠙ)
ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠖꠦꠡ ꠡꠞꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠔꠁꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠛꠣꠔꠣꠄꠅꠘ ꠅ (ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠞ ꠝꠞꠝꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠡ ꠉ꠆ꠞꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠡꠥꠔ꠆ꠞꠦ) ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠉꠤꠔꠞ (ꠉꠣꠘꠞ) ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣ

ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅꠟꠣ (ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠍꠣꠞ ꠅꠞ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠦ)

 ꠎꠟꠣꠟꠣꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠎꠛꠣꠘ (ꠙ꠆ꠞꠝꠤꠔꠅ ꠗꠞꠤꠀ ꠙꠥꠕꠤꠘ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ)
 ꠖꠥꠜꠣꠡꠤ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ (ꠙꠥꠕꠤꠘ꠆ꠔ ꠟꠦꠈꠤꠀ ꠔꠀ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠥꠙ ꠨ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠀꠞ꠆ꠛꠤ ꠚꠣꠞ꠆ꠍꠤ ꠝꠤꠡꠣꠁꠟ)
 ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠌꠟ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠀꠞꠇ ꠇꠤꠍꠤꠝ

 ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ-ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ"ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ-ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ" ꠁꠎꠞꠣꠁꠟꠞ ꠎꠣꠔꠤꠅ ꠟꠣꠁꠛ꠆ꠛꠦꠞꠤ / ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠀꠘ꠆ꠌꠟꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ / ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ
ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠀꠞꠘꠣꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ-ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠃꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ꠆ꠟꠦꠅ ꠟꠠꠣꠢꠥꠘꠣꠞꠇꠟ (ꠙꠘꠟꠎꠤ) ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤꠞ ꠟꠣꠇꠣꠘ ⁕

 ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐ-ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠙꠥꠕꠤꠞ ꠇꠕꠣ ()ꠎꠣꠖꠛꠙꠥꠞ ꠁꠃꠘꠤꠜꠣꠞ꠆ꠌꠤꠐꠤꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠡꠣꠁꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠡꠋꠞꠡꠣꠟꠣꠛꠤꠐꠤꠡ ꠟꠣꠁꠛꠦꠞꠤꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ-ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠡꠣꠁꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠡꠋꠞꠡꠣꠟꠣ
ꠀꠔꠦꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠀꠉꠞ ꠀꠝꠟꠤ ꠛꠁꠀꠁꠘ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠈꠣꠘ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠝꠤꠟꠣꠁꠀ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞꠥꠙꠞ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣ ꠅꠟꠣꠘ

ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ ꠝꠣꠔꠇꠕꠣꠄ ꠅꠟꠣꠘ



 ꠉꠞꠣꠝꠤ ꠝꠣꠔSileṭera māṭi, Sileṭera mānusha - Page 236. "তিনি সিলেটের গ্রাম্য ভাষায় “ ছিলটিয়া রামায়ন ” রচনা করেন যার প্রথম কয়লাইন দেওয়া হলহ উ গোষ্ঠীর দশরথ রাজা বড় ভালা ⁕"

ꠝꠤꠡꠣꠁꠟ ꠎꠛꠣꠘ
ꠀꠋꠞꠦꠎꠤꠔ ꠎꠦꠐꠣꠞꠦ ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠄ ꠁꠟꠣꠘ ꠁ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠞꠇ ꠇꠤꠍꠤꠝꠞ ꠌꠟ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠖꠦꠄ ꠎꠦꠘꠅ ꠅꠃ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠇ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠛꠣꠁꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ/ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ-ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ/ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ-ꠀꠞ꠆ꠛꠤ/ꠚꠣꠞ꠆ꠍꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠤꠔ ꠝꠤꠡꠣꠁꠟ ꠁꠟꠣꠘ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠇꠕꠣ ꠙꠣꠌꠝꠤꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠗꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ⁕ ꠀꠛꠣꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ/ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠇ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠉꠥꠟꠣ ꠀꠟꠣꠖꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠙꠞꠦꠘꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠅ ꠘꠣꠄ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠅ ꠘꠣꠄ ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ ꠅ ꠘꠣꠄ ꠁꠟꠣꠘ ꠛꠥꠟꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠞꠦ ꠇꠀ ꠅꠄ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠛꠥꠟꠤ ⁕

ꠟꠞꠣꠢꠥꠘꠣꠞꠇꠟ
+ꠝꠥꠀꠔꠤ(Mahanta & Gope 2018:81) ꠀꠉꠕꠘꠦꠝꠣꠎꠕꠘꠦꠇꠞꠕꠘꠦꠛꠘ i   ꠁ   u   ꠃ ꠝꠣꠏ-ꠛꠘ e   ꠄ   ꠝꠣꠏ-ꠈꠥꠟꠣ     ɔ   ꠅ ꠈꠥꠟꠣ  a   ꠀ  

+ꠀꠝꠥꠀꠔꠤ LabialDentalRetroflex/AlveolarPalato-alveolarVelar consonantGlottal consonantNasal m   ꠝ  n   ꠘ    ŋ    ꠋ  Plosive/Affricate consonant voiceless unaspirated  t̪   ꠔ ,  ꠕ  ʈ   ꠐ ,  ꠑ    voiced unaspirated b   ꠛ ,  ꠜ  d̪   ꠖ ,  ꠗ  ɖ   ꠒ ,  ꠓ    ɡ   ꠉ ,  ꠊ  Fricative voiceless fricative ɸ ~ f   ꠙ ,  ꠚ  s   ꠌ ,  ꠍ   ʃ   ꠡ  x   ꠇ ,  ꠈ   voiced fricative  z   ꠎ ,  ꠏ     ɦ   ꠢ Flap  ɾ   ꠞ     Approximant   l   ꠟ       

ꠐꠣꠘ

ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠄꠉꠥ ꠐꠣꠘꠐꠥꠘꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ ⁕ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠧ-ꠀꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅꠈꠟ ꠡꠣꠗꠣꠞꠘꠔ ꠐꠣꠘꠐꠥꠘꠞ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ ⁕ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠔ ꠔꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠔꠞ ꠐꠣꠘꠐꠥꠘ ꠀꠍꠦ ⁕ ꠝꠢꠣꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠘꠔꠣ ꠟꠥꠙ ꠙꠣꠅꠀꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌ ꠐꠣꠘꠞ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠜꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠇꠤ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠘꠤꠝ꠆ꠘ ꠐꠣꠘ ⁕"The Three Way Tonal System of Sylheti" Raychoudhury | Priti | Mahanta | Shakuntala | date=28 May 2020 | 10th International Conference on Speech Prosody 2020

 ꠘꠝ꠆ꠛꠞ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖꠅ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘ ꠐꠣꠘ ꠀꠋꠞꠦꠎ ꠝꠣꠔ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖꠅ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘ ꠐꠣꠘ ꠀꠋꠞꠦꠎ ꠝꠣꠔ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖꠅ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘ ꠐꠣꠘ ꠀꠋꠞꠦꠎ ꠝꠣꠔ꠆ꠖꠤ l  ꠙꠣꠑꠣ  ɸáʈá  ꠃꠌꠣ ꠐꠣꠘ goat  ꠚꠣꠐꠣ  ɸàʈà  ꠛꠣꠐ꠆ꠐꠤ ꠐꠣꠘ torn  ꠙꠣꠐꠣ  ɸāʈā  ꠝꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠟꠣ ꠐꠣꠘ grindstone Γ  ꠇꠥꠑꠣ  kúʈá  ꠃꠌꠣ ꠐꠣꠘ room  ꠈꠥꠐꠣ  kùʈà  ꠛꠣꠐ꠆ꠐꠤ ꠐꠣꠘ taunting  ꠇꠥꠐꠣ  kūʈā  ꠝꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠟꠣ ꠐꠣꠘ stick ৩  ꠙꠣꠈꠣ  ɸáxá  ꠃꠌꠣ ꠐꠣꠘ fan  ꠚꠣꠇꠣ  ɸàxà  ꠛꠣꠐ꠆ꠐꠤ ꠐꠣꠘ empty  ꠙꠣꠇꠣ  ɸāxā  ꠝꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠟꠣ ꠐꠣꠘ ripe

 ꠟꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠔꠞꠤꠇꠣ 
ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠅ ꠀꠉꠞ ꠀꠝꠟ ꠔꠘꠦ ꠛꠥꠘꠤꠀꠖꠤ ꠟꠤꠙꠤꠖꠤ ꠟꠦꠈꠣꠟꠦꠈꠤ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ ꠝꠖ꠆ꠖꠎꠥꠉ ꠁꠡꠟꠣꠝꠞ ꠀꠉꠝꠘꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠦ ꠀꠞ꠆ꠛꠤ ꠚꠣꠞ꠆ꠍꠤꠞ ꠌꠟ ꠛꠣꠠꠤꠎꠣꠄ ⁕ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠤꠢꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎ꠆ꠎꠞ ꠇꠁꠕꠤ ꠟꠤꠙꠤꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠟꠤꠙꠤꠞ ꠟꠉ ꠀꠍꠦ ⁕ ꠎꠥꠖꠤꠅ ꠄꠞ ꠀꠡꠟ ꠃꠔꠙꠔ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠟꠂꠀ ꠅꠈꠘꠅ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠉꠦꠍꠦ ꠘꠣ ⁕ ꠔꠛꠦ ꠡꠛ ꠔꠘꠦ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘ ꠈꠥꠎ ꠙꠣꠅꠀ ꠙꠣꠘ꠆ꠒꠥꠟꠤꠙꠤ ꠀꠘꠥꠝꠣꠘꠤꠇ  ꠘꠣꠄ  ꠡꠣꠟꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠣꠝꠣꠏꠤ ꠡꠝꠄꠅ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ⁕ ꠎꠥꠖꠤꠅ ꠙꠣꠘ꠆ꠒꠥꠟꠤꠙꠤꠔ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠀꠍꠤꠟ ꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠕꠘꠦ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠛꠥꠏꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠣꠄ ꠘꠣꠁ ⁕ 

ꠅꠘꠇꠥ ꠅꠘꠦꠇ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠄ ꠙꠠꠣꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠅꠘꠦꠇꠦ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠢꠞꠚꠞ (ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠝꠣꠟꠣꠞ) ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠝꠤꠟꠣꠁ ꠝꠤꠟꠣꠁ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ ꠟꠤꠙꠤ ꠖꠤ ꠟꠦꠈꠟꠦꠅ ꠁ ꠟꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠔꠞꠤꠇꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠟꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠔꠞꠤꠇꠣ ꠛꠟꠤꠀ ꠉꠘꠣ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠁꠟꠣꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠟꠣꠈꠣꠘ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔꠤ ꠘꠣꠁ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠈꠣꠘ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠁꠡ꠆ꠐꠦꠘ꠆ꠒꠣꠞꠒ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅ ꠅꠁꠍꠤꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ⁕Comanaru, Ruxandra; D'Ardenne, Jo (2018). The Development of Research Programme to Translate and Test the Personal well-being Questions in Sylheti and Urdu. pp.16. "Anecdotal evidence suggests that some speakers of Sylheti who are proficient in Bengali may use the Bengali script to write Sylheti; however, this is not standardised nor recognised as a formal Sylheti writing system." ( ꠀꠋꠞꠦꠎ ꠝꠣꠔ )

 ꠉꠘꠣꠞ ꠔꠞꠤꠇꠣ 

ꠟꠣꠞꠣꠇꠞꠘ/ꠛꠦꠇꠞꠘ/ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠇꠟ
+ꠘꠣꠃꠘ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠚꠦꠇ꠆ꠡꠘꠄꠘꠤꠝꠦꠁꠐꠀꠘꠣ-ꠄꠘꠤꠝꠦꠁꠐꠄꠇ꠆ꠟꠣꠖꠥꠇ꠆ꠟꠣꠄꠇ꠆ꠟꠣꠖꠥꠇ꠆ꠟꠣꠘꠝꠤꠘꠦꠐꠤꠜsatrô-gu/ satrô-ţa|the student satrô-hôxôl|the students zuta-gu/ zuta-ţa|the shoe zuta-guin/ zuta-ţin/ zuta-zuŗa|the shoes ꠅꠛ꠆ꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠤꠜsatrô-gu-re/ satrô-ţa-re|(to) the student satrô-hôxl-ôre|(to) the students zuta-gu-re/ zuta-ţa-re|(to) the shoe zuta-guint-ôre/ zuta-ţint-ôre|(to) the shoes ꠎꠦꠘꠤꠐꠤꠜsatrô-gu-r/ satrô-ţa-r|the student's satrô-hôxl-ôr|the students' zuta-gu-r/ zuta-ţa-r|the shoe's zuta-guint-ôr|the shoes' ꠟꠇꠦꠐꠤꠜ––zuta-gu-t/ zuta-ţa-t|on/in the shoe zuta-guint-ô|on/ in the shoes 

+Measure Words Sylheti Literal translation Meaning Nôy-ţa ghoŗi Nine-MW clock Nine clocks Xôy-ţa balish How many-MW pillow How many pillows Ônex-zôn manush Many-MW person Many people Sair-fas-zôn mashţôr Four-five-MW teacher Four or five teachers

+ Personal pronouns (nominative case) Subject  Proximity  Honor  Singular  Plural 1 VF  ꠝꠥꠁ  (mui, I)   ꠝꠞꠣ  (môra, we) F  ꠀꠝꠤ  (ami, I)   ꠀꠝꠞꠣ  (amra, we) 2 VF  ꠔꠥꠁ  (tui, you)   ꠔꠥꠞꠣ  (tura, you) F  ꠔꠥꠝꠤ  (tumi, you)   ꠔꠥꠝꠞꠣ / ꠔꠥꠝꠤ-ꠔꠣꠁꠘ  (tumra/tumi-tain, you) P  ꠀꠙꠘꠦ  (afne, you)   ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠣ  (afnara, you) 3 H F  ꠄ  (e, he),  ꠄꠁ  (ei, she) /  ꠁꠉꠥ  (igu, he/she)  ꠄꠞꠣ  (era, they) P  ꠄꠁꠘ  (ein, he/she)  ꠄꠞꠣ / ꠄꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠁꠘ  (era/ein-tain, they)I ꠁꠉꠥ / ꠁꠇꠐꠣ  (igu/ikţa, it) ꠁꠉꠥꠁꠘ  (iguin, these) T F ꠢꠦ  (he, he),  ꠔꠣꠁ  (tai, she)  ꠔꠣꠞꠣ  (tara, they) P  ꠔꠣꠁꠘ  (tain, he/she)  ꠔꠣꠞꠣ / ꠔꠣꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠁꠘ  (tara/tain-tain, they)I ꠅꠉꠥ / ꠅꠇꠐꠣ  (ôgu/ôxţa, it) ꠅꠉꠥꠁꠘ  (ôguin, those) E F ꠢꠦ  (he, he),  ꠔꠣꠁ  (tai, she)  ꠔꠣꠞꠣ  (tara, they) P  ꠔꠣꠁꠘ  (tain, he/she)  ꠔꠣꠞꠣ / ꠔꠣꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠁꠘ  (tara/tain-tain, they)I  ꠢꠉꠥ / ꠢꠇꠐꠣ  (hôgu/hôxţa, it) ꠢꠉꠥꠁꠘ  (hôguin, those)

+ Personal pronouns (objective case) Subject  Proximity  Honor  Singular  Plural 1 VF  ꠝꠞꠦ  (môre, me)   ꠝꠞꠣꠞꠦ  (môrare, us) F  ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ  (amare, me)   ꠀꠝꠞꠣꠞꠦ  (amrare, us) 2 VF  ꠔꠞꠦ  (tôre, you)   ꠔꠥꠞꠣꠞꠦ  (turare, you) F  ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞꠦ  (tumare, you)   ꠔꠥꠝꠞꠣꠞꠦ/ꠔꠥꠝꠣ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞꠦ  (tumrare/tuma-tanre, you) P  ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ  (afnare, you)   ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ/ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠁꠘꠔꠞꠦ  (afnarare/afnaintôre, you) 3 H F  ꠄꠞꠦ  (ere, him),  ꠄꠁꠞꠦ  (eire, her)   ꠄꠞꠣꠞꠦ  (erare, them) P  ꠄꠘꠞꠦ  (enre, him/her)   ꠄꠞꠣꠞꠦ/ꠄꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞꠦ  (erare/ein-tanre, them)I  ꠁꠉꠥꠞꠦ/ꠁꠇꠐꠣꠞꠦ  (igure/ikţare, it)  ꠁꠉꠥꠁꠘꠔꠞꠦ  (iguintôre, these) T F  ꠄꠞꠦ  (ere, him),  ꠄꠁꠞꠦ  (eire, her)   ꠄꠞꠣꠞꠦ  (erare, them) P  ꠄꠘꠞꠦ  (enre, him/her)   ꠄꠞꠣꠞꠦ/ꠄꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞꠦ  (erare/ein-tanre, them)I  ꠅꠉꠥꠞꠦ/ꠅꠇꠐꠣꠞꠦ  (ôgure/ôxţare, it)  ꠅꠉꠥꠁꠘꠔꠞꠦ  (ôguintôre, those) E F  ꠢꠦꠞꠦ/ꠔꠣꠞꠦ  (here/tare, him),  ꠔꠣꠁꠞꠦ  (taire, her)   ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ  (tarare, them) P  ꠔꠣꠘꠞꠦ  (tanre, him/her)   ꠔꠣꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞꠦ  (tain-tanre, them)I  ꠢꠉꠥ/ꠢꠇꠐꠣ  (hôgu/hôxţa, it)  ꠢꠉꠥꠁꠘ  (hôguin, those)

+ Personal pronouns (possessive case) Subject  Proximity  Honor  Singular  Plural 1 VF  ꠝꠞ  (môr, my)   ꠝꠞꠣꠞ  (môrar, our) F  ꠀꠝꠣꠞ  (amar, my)   ꠀꠝꠞꠣꠞ  (amrar, our) 2 VF  ꠔꠞ  (tôr, your)   ꠔꠥꠞꠣꠞ  (turar, your) F  ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ  (tomar, your)   ꠔꠥꠝꠞꠣꠞ/ꠔꠥꠝꠣ-ꠔꠣꠘ/ꠔꠥꠝꠣ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞ  (tumar/tuma-tan/tuma-tanôr, your) P  ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ  (afnar, your)   ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠣꠞ/ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠁꠘꠔꠞ  (afnarar/afnaintôr, your) 3 H F  ꠄꠞ  (er, his),  ꠄꠁꠞ  (eir, her)   ꠄꠞꠣꠞ  (erar, their) P  ꠄꠘ/ꠄꠁꠘꠞ  (en/einôr, his/her)   ꠄꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞ  (ein-tanôr, their)I  ꠁꠉꠥꠞ/ꠁꠇꠐꠣꠞ  (igur/ikţar, its)  ꠁꠉꠥꠁꠘꠔꠞ   (iguintôr, of these) T F  ꠄꠞ  (er, his),  ꠄꠁꠞ  (eir, her)   ꠄꠞꠣꠞ  (erar, their) P  ꠄꠘ/ꠄꠁꠘꠞ  (en/einôr, his/her)   ꠄꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞ  (ein-tanôr, their)I  ꠅꠉꠥꠞ/ꠅꠇꠐꠣꠞ  (ogur/oxţar, its)  ꠅꠉꠥꠁꠘꠔꠞ  (oguintôr, of those) E F  ꠔꠣꠞ  (tar, his/her)   ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ  (tader, their) P ꠔꠣꠘ/ꠔꠣꠘꠞ  (tan/tanôr, his/her)   ꠔꠣꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞ  (tain-tanôr, their)I ꠢꠉꠥꠞ/ꠢꠇꠐꠣꠞ  (hôgur/hôxţar, its) ꠢꠉꠥꠁꠘꠔꠞ   (hôguintôr, of those)

Question wordIndefinite pronounIndefinite negative pronounꠇꠦ/ ꠇꠦꠉꠥ/ ꠇꠤꠉꠥ|xe/ xegu/ kigu|who ꠇꠦꠃ|xeu|someone ꠇꠦꠃ ꠘꠣꠄ|xeu nae|no one ꠇꠣꠞ/ ꠇꠦꠉꠥꠞ/ ꠇꠤꠉꠞꠥ|xar/ xegur/ kigur|whose ꠇꠦꠃꠞ/ ꠇꠦꠃꠞꠞ|xeur/ xeurôr|someone's ꠇꠦꠃꠞ/ ꠇꠦꠃꠞꠞ ꠘꠣꠄ|xeur/ xeurôr nae|no one's ꠇꠣꠞꠦ|kare|to whom ꠇꠦꠃꠞꠦ/ ꠇꠦꠃꠞꠞꠦ|xeure/ xeurôre|to someone ꠇꠦꠃꠞꠦ/ ꠇꠦꠃꠞꠞ ꠘꠣꠄ|xeure/ xeurôre nae|to someone ꠇꠥꠘ|kun|which ꠇꠥꠘꠥ/ ꠇꠥꠘꠅ|kunu/ kunô|any ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠉꠥ ꠘꠣꠄ|kunugu nae|none ꠇꠤꠔꠣ|kita|what ꠇꠤꠍꠥ/ ꠇꠥꠘꠔꠣ|kisu/ kunta|some/ something ꠇꠤꠌ꠆ꠍꠥ/ ꠇꠥꠘꠔꠣ ꠘꠣꠄ|kichchu/ kunta nae|nothing 

+
Animate relative pronounsNominative (who)Genitive (whose)Objective (to whom)Singular (VF/F) ꠎꠦ  ꠎꠣꠞ  ꠎꠣꠞꠦ Singular (P) ꠎꠦꠁꠘ  ꠎꠦꠘ  ꠎꠦꠘꠞꠦ Plural (VF/F) ꠎꠣꠞꠣ  ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ  ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ Plural (P) ꠎꠦꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠁꠘ  ꠎꠦꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘ  ꠎꠦꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠘꠞꠦ 
+Inanimate relative pronounsNominative/Objective (which)Genitive (of which)Locative (in which) ꠎꠦꠔꠣ  ꠎꠦꠔꠣꠞ  ꠎꠦꠔꠣꠔ 

SylhetiLiteral TranslationMeaning ꠇꠞꠤꠝ ꠞꠢꠤꠝ ꠕꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠝ꠆ꠛꠣ Karim of Rahim than tallKarim is taller than Rahim ꠇꠞꠤꠝ ꠞꠢꠤꠝ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠞꠅ ꠟꠣꠝ꠆ꠛꠣ Karim of Rahim than more tallKarim is taller than Rahim ꠇꠞꠤꠝ ꠞꠢꠤꠝ ꠕꠘꠦ ꠇꠝ ꠟꠣꠝ꠆ꠛꠣ Karim of Rahim than less tallKarim is shorter than Rahim ꠇꠞꠤꠝ ꠞꠢꠤꠝꠞ ꠟꠣꠇꠣꠘ ꠟꠣꠝ꠆ꠛꠣ Karim of Rahim like tallKarim is as tall as Rahim ꠇꠞꠤꠝ ꠞꠢꠤꠝ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠟꠣꠝ꠆ꠛꠣ Karim of Rahim than much tallKarim is much taller than Rahim

EnglishSylhetiNotesI am happy ꠀꠝꠤ ꠈꠥꠡꠤ No verb used to denote the copulaThere is time ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠍꠦ  ꠀꠍ-  used to connect to an existential predicativeI am at home ꠀꠝꠤ ꠛꠣꠠꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠤ  ꠀꠍ-  used to connect to a locative predicativeWe were happy ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠛꠦꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠍꠟꠣꠝ In the past tense,  ꠀꠍ-  is used as the copulaI will be at home ꠀꠝꠤ ꠛꠣꠠꠤꠔ ꠕꠣꠇꠝꠥ In the future tense,  ꠕꠣꠇꠣ  is used as the copulaHe will have a car ꠔꠣꠞ ꠄꠈꠣꠘ ꠉꠣꠠꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠛ In the future tense,  ꠕꠣꠇꠣ  is used to connect to a possessive predicative

+
Negating verbsEnglishSylhetiNotesI am not happy ꠀꠝꠤ ꠈꠥꠡꠤ ꠘꠣꠄ Incomplete negator  ꠘ-  conjugated for first-personWe don't have a car ꠀꠝꠞꠣꠞ ꠉꠣꠠꠤ ꠘꠣꠁ  ꠘꠣꠁ  used to negate  ꠀꠍ- , which is completely replacedI don't work ꠀꠝꠤ ꠇꠣꠝ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠘꠣ  ꠘꠣ  is used to negate all other finite verbsI didn't help him ꠀꠝꠤ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠏ ꠇꠞꠍꠤꠟꠣꠝ ꠘꠣ 

Person
mui  ( ꠝꠥꠁ ),  ami  ( ꠀꠝꠤ ),  tui  ( ꠔꠥꠁ ),  tumi  ( ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ),  he  ( ꠢꠦ ),  tai  ( ꠔꠣꠁ ) and  afne  ( ꠀꠙꠘꠦ ). These have the following plurals respectively:  môra  ( ꠝꠞꠣ ),  amra  ( ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ),  tura  ( ꠔꠥꠞꠣ ),  tumra  ( ꠔꠥꠝꠞꠣ )/ tumi-tain  ( ꠔꠥꠝꠤ-ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ),  tara  ( ꠔꠣꠞꠣ )/ tain-tain  ( ꠔꠣꠁꠘ-ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ) and  afnara  ( ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠣ ).

ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠁꠘ

ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠚꠣꠞꠣꠇ
ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ-ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ (ꠛꠋꠉ-ꠇꠣꠝꠞꠥꠙꠤ) ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠉꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠤꠞ ꠔꠚꠣꠔ
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
! ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘ
! ꠀꠋꠞꠦꠎ ꠝꠣꠔ
! ꠝꠘꠤꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
! ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
! ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
|-
! ꠀꠇ꠆ꠔꠣ Axta 
! /axt̪a/
| suddenly
| ꯃꯔꯀ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥmôrôk môrôkta
| হঠাৎhôtath
| হঠাৎhôtath
|-
! ꠁꠌꠣIsa
! /isa/
| prawn
| ꯁꯡꯒꯣꯃshôngôm
| চিংড়িchingri
| চিংড়িchingri
|-
! ꠃꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠟUndal
! /und̪al/
| kitchen
| ꯌꯣꯀꯐꯃyôkfôm
| ৰান্নাঘৰrannaghôr
| রান্নাঘরrannaghôr"
|-
! ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒꠣEnda! /enɖa/
| egg
| ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥmôchi ôiba| ডিমdim| ডিমdim|-
! ꠅꠟꠂꠗOloid! /ɔlɔid̪/
| turmeric
| ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂturel| হলুদhôlud| হলুদhôlud|}

 ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠃꠌ꠆ꠌꠣꠞꠘ ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠇꠤꠅꠞKior/kioɾ/ কিহৰkihôr কীসেরKisher ꠇꠂꠘ꠆ꠘꠣ ꠨ ꠏꠤ ꠨ ꠙꠥꠠꠤXôinna ꠨ Zi ꠨ Furi/xoinna/ ꠨/zi/ ꠨/ɸuɽi/ কন্যা ꠨ জীKôinna ꠨ Zi কন্যা ꠨ মেয়েKônna ꠨ Meye ꠝꠣꠁꠘꠡꠞ ꠎꠣꠔMainshor zat/mainʃɔɾ zat̪/ মানৱজাতি ꠨ মানুহৰ জাতিManôwzati ꠨ Manuhôr zati মানবজাতিManôbjati ꠅꠢꠝꠤꠀÔhômia/ɔɦɔmia/ অসমীয়া Ôxômiya অসমিয়া ꠨ অহমিয়াÔshômiya ꠨ Ôhômiya ꠀꠋꠉꠥꠁꠟAnguil/aŋguil/ আঙুলিAnguli আঙুলAngul ꠀꠋꠐꠤAngti/aŋʈi/ আঙুঠি Anguthi আংটিAngti ꠀꠉꠥꠁꠘꠙꠥꠞꠣAguinfura/aguinfuɽa/ জুইত পোৰা ꠨ জুইত সেকাZuit pura ꠨ Zuit xeka আগুনপোড়াAgunpora ꠔꠟꠥꠀꠞꠗꠣꠞꠤTôluardari/t̪ɔluaɾd̪aɾi/ অসিধাৰীOxidhari অসিধারীOshidhari ꠙꠣꠈꠤ ꠨ ꠙꠣꠈꠤꠀFaki ꠨ Fakia/ɸaki/ ꠨/ɸakia/ চৰাই ꠨ পক্ষীSôrai ꠨ Pôkkhi পাখি ꠨ পক্ষীPakhi ꠨ Pôkkhi ꠜꠣꠟꠣꠙꠣꠅꠣ ꠨ ꠙꠦꠞꠦꠝ ꠨ ꠙꠤꠞꠤꠔꠤ ꠨ ꠝꠢꠛ꠆ꠛꠔBalafawa ꠨ Ferem ꠨ Firiti ꠨ Môhôbbôt Firiti/balaɸawa/ ꠨/ɸeɾem/ ꠨/ɸiɾit̪i/ ꠨/mɔɦɔbbɔt̪/ ভালপোৱা ꠨ প্রেম ꠨ পিৰিটি ꠨ মৰমBhalpuwa ꠨ Prem ꠨ Piriti ꠨ Môrôm ভালোবাসা ꠨ প্রেম ꠨ পিরিতিBhalobasha ꠨ Prem ꠨ Piriti ꠙꠞꠦ ꠨ ꠛꠣꠖꠦFôre ꠨ Bade/ɸɔɾe/ ꠨/bad̪e/ পিছতpisôt পরেPôre ꠢꠇꠟ ꠨ ꠢꠇ꠆ꠇꠟ ꠨ ꠡꠛHôxôl ꠨ Hôkkôl ꠨ Shôb/ɦɔxɔl/ ꠨/ɦɔkkɔl/ ꠨/ʃɔb/ সকল ꠨ সকলো ꠨ সমস্তXôkôl ꠨ Xôkôlû; Xômôstô সকল ꠨ সমস্ত ꠨ সবShôkôl ꠨ Shômôsto ꠨ Shôb ꠢꠣꠀꠣHara/ɦaɾa/ গোটেইGutêi সারাShara ꠢꠣꠔ ꠛꠤꠟHat bil/ɦat̪ bil/ সাত বিলXat bil সাত বিলShat bil ꠢꠣꠔꠇꠠꠣHatxôra/ɦat̪xɔɽa/ সাতকৰাXatkôra সাতকড়াShatkôra ꠢꠣꠔꠛꠣꠞHatbar/ɦat̪baɾ/ সাতবাৰXatbar সাতবারShatbar ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤSilôṭi/silɔʈi/ ছিলঠীয়াSilôṭiya সিলেটিSileṭi ꠡꠃꠜꠣꠁꠉ꠆ꠉ ꠨ ꠈꠥꠡꠘꠍꠤꠛ Shoubaiggô ꠨ Kushnôsib/ʃɔubaiggɔ/ ꠨/kuʃnɔsib/ সৌভাগ্যXoubhaiggô সৌভাগ্যShoubhaggô ꠜꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠈꠣꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣ ꠨ ꠜꠣꠟꠣ ꠑꠤꠇꠦ ꠈꠣꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣ ⁕Bala xôri xaukka ꠨ Bala tike xaukka./bala xɔɾi xaukka/ ꠨/bala ʈike xaukka/ ভালকৈ খাওক ⁕Bhalkôi khaûk. ভালো করে খান ⁕Bhalo kôre khan. ꠛꠃBôu/bɔu/ স্ত্রী ꠨ ঘৈণী ꠨ পত্নীStri ꠨ Ghôini ꠨ Pôtni স্ত্রী ꠨ পত্নীStrI ꠨ Pôtni ꠎꠣꠝꠣꠁZamai/zamai/ স্বামী ꠨ গিৰি ꠨ পতিSwami ꠨ Giri ꠨ Pôti স্বামী ꠨ বর ꠨ পতি Shami ꠨ Bôr ꠨ Pôti ꠖꠣꠝꠣꠘDaman/d̪aman/ জামাইJamai জামাই Jamai ꠢꠃꠞHôur/ɦɔuɾ/ শহুৰ Xôhur শ্বশুরShôshur ꠢꠠꠣHoṛi/ɦɔɽi/ শাহুXahu শাশুড়িShashuṛi ꠢꠣꠟꠣHala/ɦala/ খুলশালাKhulxala শালাShala ꠢꠣꠟꠤHali/ɦali/ খুলশালীKhulxali শালীShali ꠢꠤꠇꠣHika/ɦika শিকাXika শেখাShekha ꠢꠂꠞꠢHoiroh/ɦoiɾoɦ/ সৰিয়হXôriyôh সরষেShorshe

 ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠅ-ꠀꠞ꠆ꠎꠅ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠔꠚꠣꠔ 
ꠢꠇꠟ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠅ-ꠀꠞ꠆ꠎꠅ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠅꠞ ꠟꠞꠣꠢꠥꠘꠣꠞꠇꠟ ꠄꠇ꠆ꠟꠉꠦ ꠝꠤꠟꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ
 ꠝꠥꠀꠔꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ld  /iː i eː e ɨː ɨ əː ə aː a ɔː ɔ oː o uː u/  ꠇꠣꠡ꠆ꠝꠤꠞꠤ lb  /ɪ iː ʊ uː e eː ə~ɐ əː o oː æ~ɛ a aː ɔ/  ꠝꠘꠤꠙꠥꠞꠤ l৩  /iː i eː e æː æ aː a ə oː o uː u/  ꠡꠤꠋꠅꠟ l0  /i ɪ e ɛ · a ə · ɔo ʊ u/  ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠤ ꠨ ꠙꠣꠘ꠆ꠎꠣꠛꠤ ꠨ ꠡꠤꠘ꠆ꠗꠤ ꠨ ꠇꠣꠌ꠆ꠌꠤ ꠨ ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖꠇꠣ ꠨ ꠞꠣꠎꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠤ 9  /i ɪ e æ~ɛ · a ə · o ʊ u/  ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠙꠣꠀꠠꠤ (ꠒꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠤ ꠨ ꠞꠥꠗꠣꠞꠤ ꠨ ꠝꠣꠘ꠆ꠖꠦꠟꠤ ꠨ ꠙꠣꠋꠅꠣꠟꠤ ꠨ ꠈꠣꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠨ ꠌꠥꠞꠣꠁ) ꠨ ꠡꠣꠞꠣꠁꠇꠤ /i ɪ e · a ə · ɔo ʊ u/  ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠙꠣꠀꠠꠤ (ꠡꠖꠌꠤ ꠨ ꠡꠥꠞꠈꠥꠟꠤ) /i ɪ e ɛ · a · ɔo ʊ u/  ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠙꠣꠀꠠꠤ (ꠎꠘꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠨ ꠢꠥꠟꠣꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠨ ꠇꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠥꠁ) 8  /i e ɛ · a ə · ɔo u/  ꠉꠥꠎ꠆ꠞꠣꠐꠤ /i e ɛ a · ɒ ɔ o u/  ꠀꠡꠣꠝꠤ /i ɪ e · a ə · o ʊ u/  ꠢꠣꠟ꠆ꠛꠤ ꠨ ꠜꠣꠐ꠆ꠐꠤ ꠨ ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠙꠣꠀꠠꠤ (ꠉꠠꠀꠟꠤ ꠨ ꠌꠣꠝꠦꠟꠤ ꠨ ꠉꠣꠖ꠆ꠖꠤ) V  /i e æ · a · ɔo u/  ꠛꠦꠋꠉꠟꠤ d  /i e a · ɔo u/  ꠅꠠꠤꠀ ꠨ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠘꠥꠙꠥꠞꠤ /i e · a ə · o u/  ꠝꠣꠞꠣꠑꠤ ꠨ ꠘꠦꠙꠣꠟꠤ ꠟꠣꠝ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠨ ꠍꠣꠗ꠆ꠞꠤ  ☽  /i e · a · o u/  ꠞꠥꠝꠣꠘꠤ (ꠁꠃꠞꠥꠙꠤ)  /i e · a · ɔ u/  ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ (ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ)

ꠟꠦꠈ꠆ꠞꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠇꠅꠇꠟ
ꠙ꠆ꠞꠚꠦꠍꠞ ꠄꠞꠢꠣꠍꠥꠎ꠆ꠎꠣꠝꠣꠘ
ꠝꠥꠘ꠆ꠡꠤ ꠍꠣꠖꠦꠇ ꠀꠟꠤ
ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠇ ꠀꠍꠖ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠀꠟꠤ

ꠀꠞꠅ ꠖꠦꠈꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣ
ꠛꠣꠞꠝꠘ ꠝꠣꠔ
ꠝꠥꠘ꠆ꠒꠣꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
ꠝꠘꠤꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
ꠚꠣꠞ꠆ꠍꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ
ꠡꠋꠍꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ

ꠛꠣꠞꠣꠔꠣꠔ

 ꠉ꠆ꠟꠍ꠆ꠛꠤ  ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠡꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠁꠘ
 ꠉ꠆ꠟꠛꠣꠟ ꠞꠦꠇꠞ꠆ꠒꠤꠋ ꠘꠦꠑꠅꠣꠞ꠆ꠇ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ ꠢꠥꠘꠤ ꠢꠥꠘꠤ ꠢꠤꠈꠣ 
 ꠅꠝ꠆ꠘꠤꠉ꠆ꠟꠐ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠛꠣꠁꠟ ꠨ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠝꠣꠟꠣ 
 ꠍꠤꠟ꠆ꠢꠦꠐꠤ ꠞꠤꠍꠣꠞ꠆ꠌ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠐ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ꠍꠟꠦꠡꠘ'' ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠅꠘꠥꠛꠣꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠘꠣ

ꠟꠇ

ꠉꠛꠦꠡꠘꠣꠞ ꠐꠥꠇꠣ
 ꠡꠣꠁꠐ ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ |last1=ꠉꠧꠡ꠆ꠛꠣꠝꠤ |first1=Arpita |title=Changing Contours: The Interference of the Mother Tong on English Speaking Sylheti Bengalis|journal=The Journal of English as an International Language|date=2020 |volume=15 | issue=2|pages=100–134|url=https://www.elejournals.com/eilj-2020/volume-15-issue-2-2020/
 ꠡꠣꠁꠐ ꠕꠤꠡꠤꠡ|url=https://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/14086/1/437597.pdf|title=ꠟꠤꠒꠡꠦ ꠡꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠇꠝꠤꠃꠘꠤꠐꠤꠔꠦ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠞꠇ꠆ꠡꠘꠣꠛꠦꠇ꠆ꠡꠘ ꠄꠛꠋ ꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠞꠦꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠤ ꠅꠗ꠆ꠎꠎꠘ |first=Shahela |last= ꠢꠣꠝꠤꠖ |type=PhD|publisher=ꠁꠎꠞ꠆ꠇ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠛꠛꠤꠖ꠆ꠎꠣꠟꠎ|date=June 2005|access-date=17 ꠎꠥꠟꠣꠁ 2021
 ꠃꠖ꠆ꠗ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠝꠦꠟꠘ |last2=Mahanta |first2=Sakuntala |last1=Gope |first1=Amalesh |year=2014 |title=Lexical Tones in Sylheti |url=https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/tal_2014/papers /tl14_010.pdf |conference=৪ꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠀꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ꠆ꠎꠣꠔꠤꠇ ꠡꠤꠝ꠆ꠙꠧꠎꠤꠎꠣꠝ ꠅꠘ ꠟ꠆ꠎꠣꠋꠉꠥꠎꠦꠎꠦꠡ (TAL-2014) |access-date=27 ꠎꠥꠘ 2020 
 ꠃꠖ꠆ꠗ꠆ꠞꠤꠔꠤ ꠛꠁ lsi.php?volume=5-1&pages=463#page/1/mode/1up |volume=V |access-date=27 ꠎꠥꠘ 2020
 ꠡꠣꠁꠐ ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ |last1=Lawson |first1=Sarah |last2=Sachdev |first2=Itesh |s2cid=144496795 |year=2004 |title=ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠎ, ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠛ꠆ꠎꠛꠢꠣꠞ ꠄꠛꠋ ꠝꠘꠧꠜꠣꠛ: ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠡꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ-ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠖꠦꠡꠤ ꠔꠕ꠆ꠎ ꠟꠘ꠆ꠒꠘ, ꠁꠃꠇꠦ ꠕꠦꠇꠦ | =ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠅ ꠡꠣꠝꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠝꠘꠧꠛꠤꠎ꠆ꠘꠣꠘꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=49–60 |doi=10.1177/0261927X03261223
 ꠡꠣꠁꠐ ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ |last=Ludden |first=David |title=ꠡꠤꠟꠦꠐꠦꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠇ꠆ꠞꠤꠔꠤꠔꠦ ꠛꠤꠘꠤꠎꠧꠉ: ꠜꠃꠉꠟꠤꠇ ꠁꠔꠤꠢꠣꠡꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠤ ꠜ꠆ꠞꠝꠘ –5088 |jstor=4414346
 ꠃꠖ꠆ꠗ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ |last1=Mahanta |first1=Sakuntala |last2=Gope |first2=Amalesh |year=2018 |title= ꠡꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤꠔꠦ ꠐꠧꠘꠣꠟ ꠙꠧꠟꠣꠞꠤꠐꠤ ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡ꠆ꠎ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠛꠡ꠆ꠔꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠘ꠆ꠉꠦ |ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ=ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠛꠤꠎ꠆ꠘꠣꠘ |ꠜꠧꠟꠤꠃꠝ=69 |ꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠑꠣ=80 97 |doi=10.1016/j.langsci.2018.06.010 |s2cid=149759441 
 ꠃꠖ꠆ꠗ꠆ꠞꠤꠔ ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ |last1=Sen |first1=Satarupa |year=2020 |title=ꠡꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤꠔꠦ ꠀꠗ꠆ꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠝꠤꠇꠔꠣ ꠄꠛꠋ ꠢꠔꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝ꠆ꠎꠣꠙꠤꠋ: ꠄꠇꠐꠤ ꠅꠙ꠆ꠐꠤꠝ꠆ꠎꠣꠟꠤꠐꠤ ꠕꠤꠅꠞꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠟꠦꠡꠘ |url=http://www.elpublishing.org/docs/1/18/ldd18_03 .pdf |ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ=ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠒꠇꠥꠝꠦꠘ꠆ꠐꠦꠡꠘ ꠄꠛꠋ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ |ꠜꠧꠟꠤꠃꠝ=18 |ꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠑꠣ=42–55 |access-date=16 ꠅꠇ꠆ꠐꠧꠛꠞ 2020
 ꠃꠖ꠆ꠗ꠆ꠞꠤꠔꠤ ꠎꠣꠞ꠆ꠘꠣꠟ |last1=Simard |first1=Candide |last2=Dopierala |first2=Sarah M |last3=Thaut |first3=E Marie |year=2020 |title= ꠡꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ ꠄꠛꠋ ꠄꠞ ꠡ꠆ꠙꠤꠇꠣꠞ, ꠄꠛꠋ SOAS ꠡꠤꠟꠦꠐꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠇꠟ꠆ꠙꠦꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠎ | url= http://www.elpublishing.org/docs/1/18/ldd18_01.pdf |journal=Language ꠒꠇꠥꠝꠦꠘ꠆ꠐꠦꠡꠘ ꠄꠛꠋ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ |volume=18 |pages=1–22 |access-date=16 ꠅꠇ꠆ꠐꠧꠛꠞ 2020

ꠀꠞ꠆ꠔꠣꠔ



ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠝꠣꠔ
ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ
ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠀꠖꠛꠇꠣꠄꠖꠣ
ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠁꠘ
ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠎꠟꠣꠟꠤ
ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠟꠤꠙꠤꠖꠤ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠁꠘ
ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠎꠂꠘ꠆ꠔꠣ ꠙꠥꠞꠤ
ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣꠖꠦꠡꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠁꠘ