Waziri Mkuu wa Uingereza

Waziri Mkuu wa Uingereza ni kiongozi mkuu wa serikali ya Uingereza' na ni mkuu wa Baraza la Mawaziri la Uingereza. Huyu ndiye anayeongoza utekelezaji wa sera za serikali, usimamizi wa shughuli za serikali, na mara nyingi ndiye kiongozi wa chama kinachotawala Bungeni.

Cheo cha Waziri Mkuu kilianza rasmi mnamo mwaka 1721, wakati Sir Robert Walpole alipochukua nafasi hiyo na kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa kwanza wa Uingereza. Hata hivyo, ni muhimu kutambua kwamba cheo hiki hakikuwa rasmi kikatiba hadi karne ya 20, lakini Sir Robert Walpole ndiye anayejulikana kama Waziri Mkuu wa kwanza kutokana na jukumu lake kubwa katika serikali na bunge. Tangu tarehe 5 Julai, 2024 Waziri Mkuu amekuwa Keir Starmer wa chama cha Labour. 

Orodha ya Mawaziri Wakuu
+ Orodha ya Mawaziri Wakuu wa Uingereza # Jina la Waziri Mkuu Kipindi cha Utawala Chama 1 Robert Walpole 1721–1742 Whig 2 Spencer Compton, Earl of Wilmington 1742–1743 Whig 3 Henry Pelham 1743–1754 Whig 4 Thomas Pelham-Holles, Duke of Newcastle 1754–1756, 1757–1762 Whig 5 William Cavendish, Duke of Devonshire 1756–1757 Whig 6 John Stuart, Earl of Bute 1762–1763 Tory 7 George Grenville 1763–1765 Whig 8 Charles Watson-Wentworth, Marquess of Rockingham 1765–1766, 1782 Whig 9 William Pitt the Elder, Earl of Chatham 1766–1768 Whig 10 Augustus FitzRoy, Duke of Grafton 1768–1770 Whig 11 Frederick North, Lord North 1770–1782 Tory 12 William Petty, Earl of Shelburne 1782–1783 Whig 13 William Cavendish-Bentinck, Duke of Portland 1783, 1807–1809 Whig, Tory 14 William Pitt the Younger 1783–1801, 1804–1806 Tory 15 Henry Addington 1801–1804 Tory 16 William Wyndham Grenville, Lord Grenville 1806–1807 Whig 17 Spencer Perceval 1809–1812 Tory 18 Robert Jenkinson, Earl of Liverpool 1812–1827 Tory 19 George Canning 1827 Tory 20 Frederick Robinson, Viscount Goderich 1827–1828 Tory 21 Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington 1828–1830, 1834 Tory 22 Charles Grey, Earl Grey 1830–1834 Whig 23 William Lamb, Viscount Melbourne 1834, 1835–1841 Whig 24 Robert Peel 1834–1835, 1841–1846 Conservative 25 John Russell, Earl Russell 1846–1852, 1865–1866 Whig, Liberal 26 Edward Smith-Stanley, Earl of Derby 1852, 1858–1859, 1866–1868 Conservative 27 George Hamilton-Gordon, Earl of Aberdeen 1852–1855 Peelite 28 Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston 1855–1858, 1859–1865 Whig, Liberal 29 Benjamin Disraeli 1868, 1874–1880 Conservative 30 William Ewart Gladstone 1868–1874, 1880–1885, 1886, 1892–1894 Liberal 31 Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, Marquess of Salisbury 1885–1886, 1886–1892, 1895–1902 Conservative 32 Archibald Primrose, Earl of Rosebery 1894–1895 Liberal 33 Arthur Balfour 1902–1905 Conservative 34 Henry Campbell-Bannerman 1905–1908 Liberal 35 H. H. Asquith 1908–1916 Liberal 36 David Lloyd George 1916–1922 Liberal 37 Andrew Bonar Law 1922–1923 Conservative 38 Stanley Baldwin 1923–1924, 1924–1929, 1935–1937 Conservative 39 Ramsay MacDonald 1924, 1929–1935 Labour, National Labour 40 Neville Chamberlain 1937–1940 Conservative 41 Winston Churchill 1940–1945, 1951–1955 Conservative 42 Clement Attlee 1945–1951 Labour 43 Anthony Eden 1955–1957 Conservative 44 Harold Macmillan 1957–1963 Conservative 45 Alec Douglas-Home 1963–1964 Conservative 46 Harold Wilson 1964–1970, 1974–1976 Labour 47 Edward Heath 1970–1974 Conservative 48 James Callaghan 1976–1979 Labour 49 Margaret Thatcher 1979–1990 Conservative 50 John Major 1990–1997 Conservative 51 Tony Blair 1997–2007 Labour 52 Gordon Brown 2007–2010 Labour 53 David Cameron 2010–2016 Conservative 54 Theresa May 2016–2019 Conservative 55 Boris Johnson 2019–2022 Conservative 56 Liz Truss 2022 Conservative 57 Rishi Sunak 2022– Conservative58Keir Starmer2024–Labour

 Orodha ya Mawaziri Wakuu Waliojiuzulu 
+Orodha ya Mawaziri Wakuu wa Uingereza Waliojiuzulu#Jina la Waziri MkuuKipindi cha UtawalaChamaSababu ya Kujiuzulu1Robert Walpole1721–1742WhigShinikizo la kisiasa2Spencer Compton, Earl of Wilmington1742–1743WhigAfya mbaya3Henry Pelham1743–1754WhigKifo4Thomas Pelham-Holles, Duke of Newcastle1754–1756, 1757–1762WhigShinikizo la kisiasa5William Cavendish, Duke of Devonshire1756–1757WhigShinikizo la kisiasa6John Stuart, Earl of Bute1762–1763ToryKukosolewa kwa sera zake7George Grenville1763–1765WhigKukosolewa kwa sera zake8Charles Watson-Wentworth, Marquess of Rockingham1765–1766, 1782WhigKukosolewa kwa sera zake9William Pitt the Elder, Earl of Chatham1766–1768WhigAfya mbaya10Augustus FitzRoy, Duke of Grafton1768–1770WhigShinikizo la kisiasa11Frederick North, Lord North1770–1782ToryMatokeo mabaya ya vita12William Petty, Earl of Shelburne1782–1783WhigKukosolewa kwa sera zake13William Cavendish-Bentinck, Duke of Portland1783, 1807–1809Whig, ToryShinikizo la kisiasa14William Pitt the Younger1783–1801, 1804–1806ToryShinikizo la kisiasa15Henry Addington1801–1804ToryShinikizo la kisiasa16William Wyndham Grenville, Lord Grenville1806–1807WhigShinikizo la kisiasa17Spencer Perceval1809–1812ToryAliuawa18Robert Jenkinson, Earl of Liverpool1812–1827ToryAfya mbaya19George Canning1827ToryKifo20Frederick Robinson, Viscount Goderich1827–1828ToryKukosolewa kwa sera zake21Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington1828–1830, 1834ToryShinikizo la kisiasa22Charles Grey, Earl Grey1830–1834WhigShinikizo la kisiasa23William Lamb, Viscount Melbourne1834, 1835–1841WhigShinikizo la kisiasa24Robert Peel1834–1835, 1841–1846ConservativeKukosolewa kwa sera zake25John Russell, Earl Russell1846–1852, 1865–1866Whig, LiberalShinikizo la kisiasa26Edward Smith-Stanley, Earl of Derby1852, 1858–1859, 1866–1868ConservativeAfya mbaya27George Hamilton-Gordon, Earl of Aberdeen1852–1855PeeliteShinikizo la kisiasa28Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston1855–1858, 1859–1865Whig, LiberalKifo29Benjamin Disraeli1868, 1874–1880ConservativeKukosolewa kwa sera zake30William Ewart Gladstone1868–1874, 1880–1885, 1886, 1892–1894LiberalShinikizo la kisiasa31Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, Marquess of Salisbury1885–1886, 1886–1892, 1895–1902ConservativeShinikizo la kisiasa32Archibald Primrose, Earl of Rosebery1894–1895LiberalShinikizo la kisiasa33Arthur Balfour1902–1905ConservativeKukosolewa kwa sera zake34Henry Campbell-Bannerman1905–1908LiberalAfya mbaya35H. H. Asquith1908–1916LiberalKukosolewa kwa sera zake36David Lloyd George1916–1922LiberalKukosolewa kwa sera zake37Andrew Bonar Law1922–1923ConservativeAfya mbaya38Stanley Baldwin1923–1924, 1924–1929, 1935–1937ConservativeKujiuzulu kwa hiari39Neville Chamberlain1937–1940ConservativeMatokeo mabaya ya vita40Winston Churchill1940–1945, 1951–1955ConservativeAfya mbaya41Anthony Eden1955–1957ConservativeAfya mbaya42Harold Macmillan1957–1963ConservativeAfya mbaya43Alec Douglas-Home1963–1964ConservativeKushindwa uchaguzi44Harold Wilson1964–1970, 1974–1976LabourKujiuzulu kwa hiari45Edward Heath1970–1974ConservativeKushindwa uchaguzi46James Callaghan1976–1979LabourKushindwa uchaguzi47Margaret Thatcher1979–1990ConservativeShinikizo la kisiasa48John Major1990–1997ConservativeKushindwa uchaguzi49Tony Blair1997–2007LabourKujiuzulu kwa hiari50Gordon Brown2007–2010LabourKushindwa uchaguzi51David Cameron2010–2016ConservativeMatokeo ya kura ya Brexit52Theresa May2016–2019ConservativeShinikizo la kisiasa53Boris Johnson2019–2022ConservativeShinikizo la kisiasa

Marejeo
Cannadine, David. The Prime Ministers We Never Had: Success and Failure from Butler to Corbyn. Oxford University Press, 2020.
Hennessy, Peter. The Prime Ministers: Reflections on Leadership from Wilson to Johnson. Penguin, 2020.
Jenkins, Roy. Churchill: A Biography. Pan Macmillan, 2002.
Dixon, Chris. Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution. Blackwell, 2000.
Clarke, Peter. Hope and Glory: Britain 1900-2000. Penguin, 2004.
Fry, Michael. The Dundas Despotism. Edinburgh University Press, 1992.
Lynch, John. Sir Robert Walpole: The Making of a Statesman. Palgrave Macmillan, 1960.
Ball, Stuart. The Conservative Party and British Politics 1902-1951. Routledge, 2014.
Macinnes, Allan I. Union and Empire: The Making of the United Kingdom in 1707. Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Alderman, Geoffrey. The Prime Ministers of Britain 1721-1920. Palgrave Macmillan, 1991.

Jamii:Orodha za watu
Jamii:Historia ya Uingereza
Jamii:Mawaziri Wakuu