Petrarca

Francesco Petrarca (matamshi wa Kiitalia: franˈtʃesko peˈtrarka; Arezzo, 20 Julai 1304 – Arquà, Padua, 18/19 Julai 1374) alikuwa mshairi wa Italia wakati wa mwanzo wa RenaissancePetrarch's rediscovery of Cicero's letters is often credited with initiating the 14th-century Italian Renaissance and the founding of Renaissance humanism. This designation appears, for instance, in a recent review  of Carol Quillen's Rereading the Renaissance.. 

Katika karne ya 16, Pietro Bembo alisanifisha Kiitalia kwa kutegemea maandishi ya Petrarca na Giovanni Boccaccio, hata kuliko yale ya Dante Alighieri.In the Prose della volgar lingua, Bembo proposes Petrarch and Boccaccio as models of Italian style, while expressing reservations about emulating Dante's usage. 

Maandishi yake katika tafsiri ya Kiingereza

 Francesco Petrarch, Letters on Familiar Matters (Rerum familiarium libri), translated by Aldo S. Bernardo  (New York: Italica Press, 2005). Volume 1, Books 1–8; Volume 2, Books 9–16; Volume 3, Books 17–24 
 Francesco Petrarch, Letters of Old Age (Rerum senilium libri), translated by Aldo S. Bernardo, Saul Levin &  Reta A. Bernardo (New York: Italica Press, 2005). Volume 1, Books 1–9; Volume 2, Books 10–18 
 Francesco Petrarch, My Secret Book, (Secretum), translated by Nicholas Mann. Harvard University Press 
 Francesco Petrarch, On Religious Leisure (De otio religioso), edited & translated by Susan S. Schearer, introduction by Ronald G. Witt (New York: Italica Press, 2002) 
 Francesco Petrarch, The Revolution of Cola di Rienzo, translated from Latin and edited by Mario E. Cosenza; 3rd, revised, edition by Ronald G. Musto (New York; Italica Press, 1996) 
 Francesco Petrarch, Selected Letters, vol. 1 and 2, translated by Elaine Fantham. Harvard University Press 

Tanbihi

Marejeo

 Bartlett, Kenneth R. (1992). The Civilization of the Italian Renaissance; a Source Book. Lexington: D.C. Heath and Company. 
 Bishop, Morris (1961). "Petrarch." In J. H. Plumb (Ed.), Renaissance Profiles, pp. 1–17. New York: Harper & Row.  .
 Hanawalt, A. Barbara (1998). The Middle Ages: An Illustrated History pp. 131–132 New York: Oxford University Press  

 Kallendorf, Craig. "The Historical Petrarch," The American Historical Review, Vol. 101, No. 1 (Feb. 1996): 130–141.

Marejeo mengine

 Bernardo, Aldo (1983). "Petrarch." In Dictionary of the Middle Ages, volume 9
 Celenza, Christopher S. (2017). Petrarch: Everywhere a Wanderer. London: Reaktion. 
 Hennigfeld, Ursula (2008). Der ruinierte Körper. Petrarkistische Sonette in transkultureller Perspektive. Würzburg, Königshausen & Neumann, 2008, 
 Hollway-Calthrop, Henry (1907). Petrarch: His Life and Times, Methuen. From Google Books
 Kohl, Benjamin G. (1978). "Francesco Petrarch: Introduction; How a Ruler Ought to Govern His State," in The Earthly Republic: Italian Humanists on Government and Society, ed. Benjamin G. Kohl and Ronald G. Witt, 25–78. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 
 Nauert, Charles G. (2006). Humanism and the Culture of Renaissance Europe: Second Edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 
 Rawski, Conrad H. (1991). Petrarch's Remedies for Fortune Fair and Foul A Modern English Translation of De remediis utriusque Fortune, with a Commentary. 
 Robinson, James Harvey (1898). Petrarch, the First Modern Scholar and Man of Letters Harvard University

 A. Lee, Petrarch and St. Augustine: Classical Scholarship, Christian Theology and the Origins of the Renaissance in Italy, Brill, Leiden, 2012, 
 N. Mann, Petrarca [Ediz. orig. Oxford University Press (1984)] – Ediz. ital. a cura di G. Alessio e L. Carlo Rossi – Premessa di G. Velli, LED Edizioni Universitarie, Milano, 1993, 
 Il Canzoniere» di Francesco Petrarca. La Critica Contemporanea, G. Barbarisi e C. Berra (edd.), LED Edizioni Universitarie, Milano, 1992, 
 G. Baldassari, Unum in locum. Strategie macrotestuali nel Petrarca politico, LED Edizioni Universitarie, Milano, 2006, 
 Francesco Petrarca, Rerum vulgarium Fragmenta. Edizione critica di Giuseppe Savoca, Olschki, Firenze, 2008, 
 Plumb, J. H., The Italian Renaissance, Houghton Mifflin, 2001, 
 Giuseppe Savoca, Il Canzoniere di Petrarca. Tra codicologia ed ecdotica, Olschki, Firenze, 2008, 
 Roberta Antognini, Il progetto autobiografico delle "Familiares" di Petrarca, LED Edizioni Universitarie, Milano, 2008, 
 Paul Geyer und Kerstin Thorwarth (hg), Petrarca und die Herausbildung des modernen Subjekts (Göttingen, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2009) (Gründungsmythen Europas in Literatur, Musik und Kunst, 2)

Viungo vya nje

 Petrarch and his Cat Muse
 Canzoniere (different edition) and other works
 Petrarch from the Catholic Encyclopedia
 Excerpts from his works and letters
 Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) (1304-1374)

 Timeline of life of Petrarch 
 Poems From The Canzoniere, translated by Tony Kline.
 Francesco Petrarch at The Online Library of Liberty
 De remediis utriusque fortunae, Cremonae, B. de Misintis ac Caesaris Parmensis, 1492. (Vicifons)

 Petrarch and Laura  Multi-lingual site including translated works in the public domain and biography, pictures, music.
 Petrarch - the poet who lost his head April 2004 article in The Guardian regarding the exhumation of Petrarch's remains
 Oregon Petrarch Open Book – A working database-driven hypertext in and around Francis Petrarch’s Rerum Vulgarium Fragmenta (Canzoniere)
 Historia Griseldis From the Rare Book and Special Collections Division at the Library of Congress
 Francesco Petrarch, De viris illustribus, digitized French codex, at Somni

Category:Washairi wa Italia
Category:Waandishi wa Kiitalia
Category:Waandishi wa Kilatini