Shore (Pycnonotidae)

Shore pia huitwa shorwe au sholwe, ni ndege wadogo wa familia Pycnonotidae, familia inayojumuisha pia ndege wanaojulikana kama korogoto na nyembelele. Zaidi ya hapo, baadhi ya spishi za nusufamilia Muscicapinae pia hujulikana kwa jina hilo katika maeneo mbalimbali.Borrow, N. & Demey, R. (2012). *Field Guide to the Birds of Western Africa*. Princeton University Press. Tazama sehemu ya familia Pycnonotidae (Bulbuls) kwa matumizi ya jina la Kiswahili "Shore". 

Ndege wa familia Pycnonotidae kwa kawaida wana rangi za kahawia, kijivu au nyeusi, na mara nyingi sehemu za chini zinaonekana nyeupe. Baadhi ya spishi huonyesha rangi ang’avu zaidi kama nyekundu au buluu, na spishi nyingi zinapatikana zikiwa na kishungi kichwani.Stevenson, T. & Fanshawe, J. (2002). *Field Guide to the Birds of East Africa: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi*. T & AD Poyser. Uk. 254-270 (Familia Pycnonotidae).BirdLife International (2025). "Family Pycnonotidae". *BirdLife Data Zone*. https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet

Shore hupatikana sana katika misitu, vichaka na maeneo yenye miti katika bara la Afrika na Asia. Hujenga tago lao juu ya miti, na jike hutaga mayai kati ya 2–5 kwa kawaida.BirdLife International (2025). "Pycnonotidae (Bulbuls)". *Avibase - The World Bird Database*. https://avibase.bsc-eoc.orgMwambu, D. & Shao, F. (2020). *Majina ya Kiswahili ya Ndege wa Tanzania*. Chuo Kikuu cha Dar es Salaam, Idara ya Zoolojia. (Shore = Bulbuls = Familia Pycnonotidae).

Lishe yao kuu inahusisha matunda na mbegu, ingawa pia hula wadudu hasa wakati wa kulea watoto.Gill, F., Donsker, D. & Rasmussen, P. (2025). *IOC World Bird List v.14.1* (Pycnonotidae). International Ornithologists’ Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org

Spishi za Afrika
 Hypsipetes borbonicus, Shore wa Reunion (Réunion Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes crassirostris, Shore wa Shelisheli (Seychelles Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes madagascariensis, Shore wa Madagaska (Malagasy Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes moheliensi, Shore wa Mwali (Moheli Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes olivaceus, Shore wa Morisi (Mauritius Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes parvirostris, Shore wa Komori (Comoro Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus barbatus, Shore Tako-jeupe (Common Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus capensis, Shore Kusi (Cape Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus dodsoni, Shore wa Dodson (Dodson's Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus jocosus, Shore Mashavu-mekundu (Red-whiskered Bulbul) – imewasilishwa katika Shelisheli
 Pycnonotus nigricans, Shore Macho-mekundu (African Red-eyed au Black-fronted Bulbul]])
 Pycnonotus somaliensis, Shore Somali (Somali Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus tricolor, Shore Tako-njano (Black-capped Bulbul)

Spishi za Asia
 Acritillas indica (Yellow-browed Bulbul)
 Alophoixus affinis (Golden Bulbul)
 Alophoixus bres (Grey-cheeked Bulbul)
 Alophoixus finschii (Finsch's Bulbul)
 Alophoixus flaveolus (White-throated Bulbul)
 Alophoixus frater (Palawan Bulbul)
 Alophoixus ochraceus (Ochraceous Bulbul)
 Alophoixus pallidus (Puff-throated Bulbul)
 Alophoixus phaeocephalus (Yellow-bellied Bulbul)
 Hemixos castanonotus (Chestnut Bulbul)
 Hemixos cinereus (Cinereous Bulbul)
 Hemixos flavala (Ashy Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes amaurotis (Brown-eared Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes everetti (Yellowish Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes ganeesa (Square-tailed Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes guimarasensis (Visayan Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes leucocephalus (Black Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes mindorensis (Mindoro Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes philippinus (Philippine Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes rufigularis (Zamboanga Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes siquijorensis (Streak-breasted Bulbul)
 Hypsipetes thompsoni (White-headed Bulbul)
 Iole indica (Yellow-browed Bulbul)
 Iole olivacea (Buff-vented Bulbul)
 Iole palawanensis (Sulphur-bellied Bulbul)
 Iole propinqua (Grey-eyed Bulbul)
 Iole virescens (Olive Bulbul)
 Ixos malaccensis (Streaked Bulbul)
 Ixos mcclellandii (Mountain Bulbul)
 Ixos nicobariensis (Nicobar Bulbul)
 Ixos rufigularis (Zamboanga Bulbul)
 Ixos siquijorensis (Streak-breasted Bulbul)
 Ixos virescens (Sunda Bulbul)
 Nok hualon (Bare-faced Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus atriceps (Black-headed Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus aurigaster (Sooty-headed Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus bimaculatus (Orange-spotted Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus blanfordi (Irrawaddy Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus brunneus (Asian Red-eyed Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus cafer (Red-vented Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus cinereifrons (Ashy-fronted Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus conradi (Streak-eared Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus cyaniventris (Grey-bellied Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus dispar (Ruby-throated Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus erythropthalmos (Spectacled Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus eutilotus (Puff-backed Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus finlaysoni (Stripe-throated Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus flavescens (Flavescent Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus flaviventris (Black-crested Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus fuscoflavescens (Andaman Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus goiavier (Yellow-vented Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus gularis (Flame-throated Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus hualon (Bare-faced Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus jocosus (Red-whiskered Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus leucogenys (Himalayan au White-cheeked Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus leucogrammicus (Cream-striped Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus leucotis (White-eared Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus luteolus (White-browed Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus melanicterus (Black-capped Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus melanoleucos (Black-and-white Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus montis (Bornean Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus nieuwenhuisii (Blue-wattled Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus penicillatus (Yellow-eared Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus plumosus (Olive-winged Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus priocephalus (Grey-headed Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus simplex (Cream-vented Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus sinensis (Light-vented Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus squamatus (Scaly-breasted Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus striatus (Striated Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus taivanus (Styan's Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus tympanistrigus (Spot-necked Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus urostictus (Yellow-wattled Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus xantholaemus (Yellow-throated Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus xanthopygos (White-spectacled Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus xanthorrhous (Brown-breasted Bulbul)
 Pycnonotus zeylanicus (Straw-headed Bulbul)
 Setornis criniger (Hook-billed Bulbul)
 Spizixos canifrons (Crested Finchbill)
 Spizixos semitorques (Collared Finchbill)
 Tricholestes criniger (Hairy-backed Bulbul)

Picha

Tanbihi

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