Mtaguso wa Yerusalemu

Mtaguso wa Yerusalemu au Mtaguso wa mitume ni jina linalotumika kwa mkutano uliofanyika mwaka 49 au 50 ili kuondoa tofauti za misimamo kati ya Wakristo kuhusu wajibu wa kutekeleza Torati kwa waongofu waliotokea upagani.

Ni kwamba Mtume Paulo na Mtume Barnaba waliporudi Antiokia kutoka safari yao ya kwanza ya kimisionari walipaswa kupambana na Wakristo wa Kiyahudi kuhusu uwezekano wa mataifa kuokoka pasipo kutahiriwa. 

Hatimaye suala likapelekwa Yerusalemu kwa Kanisa mama. Baada ya majadiliano marefu Mtume Petro akatoa neno la mwisho kwamba Wapagani wanaomuamini Yesu Kristo wasitwishwe mzigo usiobebeka wa kufuata sheria za Kiyahudi (Mdo 15:1-12). 

Katika Gal 2:1-10 Paulo pia ametuachia kumbukumbu ya mtaguso huo akisisitiza kuwa mitume waliokuwepo (Yakobo Mdogo, Petro na Yohane) walitambua rasmi karama ya kimisionari ya kwake na ya Barnaba na uhalali wake, wakiwaomba tu wachangishe pesa kati ya Wakristo wa mbali kwa ajili ya wenzao wa Yerusalemu wenye hali ngumu. Hiyo ilikuwa namna mpya ya kutekeleza upendo wa kidugu na kudumisha umoja wa Kanisa baada ya uenezi wake.

Tanbihi

Marejeo
 Badenas, Robert. Christ the End of the Law, Romans 10.4 in Pauline Perspective, 1985 
 Brown, Raymond E. An Introduction to the New Testament. Anchor Bible Series, 1997. .
 Bruce, Frederick Fyvie. Peter, Stephen, James and John: Studies in Early Non-Pauline Christianity
 Bruce, Frederick Fyvie. Men and movements in the primitive church: Studies in early non-Pauline Christianity
 Clark, A.C. The Acts of the Apostles
 Dunn, James D.G. "The Incident at Antioch ()," JSNT 18, 1983, pg 95–122
 Dunn, James D.G. Jesus, Paul and the Law, 
 Dunn, James D.G. The Theology of Paul's Letter to the Galatians 1993 
 Dunn, James D.G. The Theology of Paul the Apostle Eerdmans 1997 
 Ehrman, Bart D. Lost Christianities: The Battle for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew 2003
 Eisenman, Robert, 1997. James the Brother of Jesus: The Key to Unlocking the Secrets of Early Christianity and the Dead Sea Scrolls.  A cultural historian's dissenting view based on contemporary texts.
 Elsner, Jas. Imperial Rome and Christian Triumph: Oxford History of Early Non-Pauline Christianity 1998 
 Gaus, Andy. The Unvarnished New Testament 1991 
 Kim, Seyoon Paul and the New Perspective: Second Thoughts on the Origin of Paul's Gospel 2001 
 Maccoby, Hyam. The Mythmaker: Paul and the Invention of Christianity. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. .
 MacDonald, Dennis Ronald, 1983. The Legend and the Apostle: The Battle for Paul in Story and Canon Philadelphia: Westminster Press.
 Metzger, Bruce M. A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament 1975 
 Mount, Christopher N. Pauline Christianity: Luke-Acts and the Legacy of Paul 2001
 Ropes, J.H., The Text of Acts, Vol. III; The Beginnings of Christianity: Part I: The Acts of the Apostles, London: MacMillan & Co., Ltd., 1926
 Sanders, E.P. Paul and Palestinian Judaism: A Comparison of Patterns of Religion 1977 
 Sanders, E.P. Paul the Law and the Jewish People 1983
 Sanders, E.P. Jesus and Judaism, Fortress Press, 1987, 
 Simon, Marcel. The Apostolic Decree and its Setting in the Ancient Church. Bulletin of the John Rylands Library, LII (1969–70), pp. 437–460
 Telfer, W. The Didache and the Apostolic Synod of Antioch The Journal of Theological Studies, 1939, pp. 133–146, 258–271
 Westerholm, Stephen. Perspectives Old and New on Paul: The "Lutheran" Paul and His Critics 2003 
 Wright, N.T. What Saint Paul Really Said: Was Paul of Tarsus the Real Founder of Christianity? 1997 

Viungo vya nje

 NA26 Greek Acts 15 
 Catholic Encyclopedia: Judaizers
 Catholic Encyclopedia: Apostolic Canons
 Didache
 Apostolic Constitutions
 Didascalia Apostolorum
 Jewish Antiquities 20 
 New Perspective on Paul 
 Early Christian Writings
 Jewish Encyclopedia: Hillel v. Shammai
 Jewish Encyclopedia: Didascalia
 Gentiles and circumcision
 Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge: Apostolic Council at Jerusalem
 All you want to know about councils and early Christians
 The eJournal:The Gentile mission and the Tabernacle of David 

Jamii:Mitaguso
Jamii:Historia ya Ukristo
Jamii:Yerusalemu
Jamii:Matendo ya Mitume