Emalungelo Ebesifazane ekutfola umhlaba

Emalungelo  alabasikati lamayelana, nekutfola umhlaba ahambisana naSDG number 5  akamhlab'hlangene (UN) https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal5. Ngekwe mtsetfo wetemcebo waphansi  waka Ngwane (Natural Resource Act 1951) umhlaba ,usisekelo selive , kungako kumcokwa kutsi siwonge .https://eswatinilii.org/akn/sz/act/1951/71/eng@1998-12-01 Kuba nemhlaba kuphindze kuletse sitfunti kubantfu ,ngobe bayakhona kwakha emakhaya abo baphindze  balime kuze batsengise futsi badle . http://www.times.co.sz/feature/145199-this-land-our-land.html#:~:text=Our%20people%20regardless%20of%20social,loss%20of%20private%20household%20investments.Manyatsi, A., & Singwane, S. S. (2019, September). Land governance in Eswatini. In NUST-NELGA Land Symposium (pp. 3-4).Ngetulu kwaloko umtstetfo sisekelo wakaNgwane(Constitution of Eswatini 2005) etinceyeni ,(19) (20) (211;2) ucinisekisa ngekutsi noma ngangubani , lokufaka ekhatsi labasikati , banemalungelo  ikakhulukati ekukhontela noma kutfola  umhlaba kuze bawusebentisele tidzingo letehlukahlukenehttps://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Swaziland_2005

 Tinsayeya letimayelana nekhonta kwalabasikati 
Umtsetfo, wesiswati (customary law)awubavumeli bantfu labasikati labangakashadi noma labete bantfwana bebafana kutsi bakhonte esitintsini noma batsenge umhlaba emadolobheni Nyawo, S. (2023). Deprivation of Land Tenure to Daughters of Mother Earth: The Case of Eswatini. African Journal of Gender and Religion, 29(1), 127-147..Loku bangakwenta nangabe bakhontiswa ngumutfu wesilisa ekhaya kubo lokungenani, lokungaba ngumalume nome bhuti walowesifazane Dlamini-Ndwandwe, N. F. (2013). Customary laws and practices relating to land property and the right to equality in Swaziland's Constitution. Southern African Public Law, 28(2), 329-345..Lokukuphambana nalokushiwo ngumtsetfo sisekelo welive enecenyeni (211;2). Kuphindze kutjengise kutsi tikhulu nabobandlancane tiwushaya indiva lomtsetfo.

 Lokwentiwe muva kutfutfukisa kukhonta kwalabasikati Eswatini 
I Marriage Act 1964 tincenye (24)na (25) betinika emadvodza emandla langetiwe tikwebafati bawo mayelana nekukhonta nome kutfola umcebohttps://www.studocu.com/row/document/university-of-eswatini/banking-law/the-marriage-act-1964-swaziland-1-marriage/17959235 .Ngalokwehlukile ngemnyaka wa 2019,  Inkantolo lenkhulu yakaNgwane , yabuketa lomtsetfo , yabona kuncono kukhipha letincenye letimbili kuze bantfu besifazane , bajabulele kukhonta ngalokukhululekile noma babhalise indzawo (Deeds Registry )ngapahandle kwemvume yemadvodza abo.https://powerlaw.africa/2019/09/11/high-court-of-eswatini-declares-marital-power-unconstitutional/ Kungako ngekwembiko we AfroBarometer , besifazane labalinganiselwa ku maphesenti langu (87%) sebayakhona kukhonta ngalokukhululekile , kufane nebesilisa Dlamini, M. (2023). More needs to be done for women’s rights, Emaswati say..

 Inchubeko yekubhalisa noma kukhonta umhlaba Eswatini 
Kukhonta esicintsini, lophindze watiwe ngekutsi ngumhlaba weNgwenyama , lobukwe boshifu kulandzela lenchubo;

 labafuna umhlaba bakhonta  kulowomphakatsi . 
Babekwe nguBandlankuluManyatsi, A., & Singwane, S. S. (2019, September). Land governance in Eswatini. In NUST-NELGA Land Symposium (pp. 3-4).
Babophe lifindvo kubitwe bomakhelwane nabofakazi ,kuphekwe

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