Timphawu netimphawu te-HIV/AIDS

Tigaba tekutseleleka ngeligciwane lengculazi kutseleleka lokubucayi (lokwatiwa ngekutsi kutseleleka lokuyinhloko), kuphuta, kanye ne-AIDS. Kugula lokubucayi kutsatsa emaviki lamanyenti futsi kungafaka ekhatsi timphawu letifana nemkhuhlane longapheli, kutfomba kwemalunga emtimba, kuvuvuka kwemphimbo, buhlungu bemisipha, kungaphatseki kahle, kanye netilondza temlomo netemphimbo.Sigaba sekuphuta sifaka timphawu letimbalwa futsi singahlala noma ngukuphi kusuka emavikini lamabili kuya eminyakeni lengemashumi lamabili noma ngetulu, kuya ngemuntfu ngamunye, kantsi kulabanye kuyehluka. I-AIDS, sigaba sekugcina sekutseleleka ngeligciwane lesandvulelangculazi, sichazwa ngekubalwa kwemaseli e-CD4+ T laphansi (ngaphansi kwa-200), kutseleleka lokuhlukahlukene lokutsatsa ematfuba, umdlavuta, kanye naletinye timo.https://www.24hmb.com/voimages/web_image/upload/file/20140710/64261404998794045.pdf#page=65

 Kugula lokubucayi 
Kugula lokubucayi kwe ngculazi, kugula lokuyinhloko kwe-ngculazi noma sifo se -seroconversion lesibucayi, : 416 sigaba sekucala sekutseleleka ngeligciwane lesandulelangculazi. Kwenteka ngemuva kwesigaba sekufukamela, ngaphambi kwesigaba sekuphumula, kanye ne -AIDS lekhonakalako lephumelelako sigaba sekuphumula.

 IMITFOMBO YELWATI