Udhëheqës të shteteve në vitin 1861

janë të radhitur sipas kontinenteve dhe pastaj në kontinente janë të radhitura shtetet sipas shkronjës.

 Afrikë 

 Konfederata Ashanti – Kwaku Dua I Panyin Asantehene (1834–1867)
 Emirati Bade - Al-Hajji dan Babuje, Emiri i Bade (1842–1893)
 Basutoland - Shefi Suprem Moshoeshoe I (1822–1870)
 Buganda – Mutesa I, Mbret i Buganda (1856–1884)
 Bunyoro – Kyebambe IV, Omukama i Bunyoro (1852–1869)
 Burundi – Mwezi IV Gisabo, Mbret i Burundit (1852–1908)
 Dahomey – Glele, Mbreti i Dahomey (1856–1889)
 Dosso - Zarmakoy Kassam, Mbreti i Dosso (1856–1865)
 Etiopia - Tewodros II, Perandori i Etiopisë] (1855–1868)
 Sulltanati Geledi - Ahmed Yusuf (1848–1878)
 Jimma - Abba Bok'a, Mbret (1859–1862)
 Liberia - Stephen Allen Benson, Presidenti i Liberisë (1856–1864)
 Madagaskari – Ranavalona I Rabodoandrianampoinimerina, Mbret i Madagaskarit (1828–1861)
 Ruanda – Kigeli IV, Mbret i Ruandës (1853–1895)
 Kalifati Sokoto
Kalifi - Ahmad bin Atiku (1859–1866)
Veziri i Madh - Ibrahim Khalilu (1859-1874)
 Sulltanati Warsangali - Gerad Aul (1830–1870)
 Perandoria Toucouleur - El Hadj Umar Tall, Kalif (1850–1864)
 Wituland - Ahmad ibn Fumo Bakari, Sulltan (1858-1888)
 Zanzibari - Sayyid Majid bin Said Al-Busaid, Sulltani i Zanzibarit (1856–1870)
 Zulu – Mpande kaSenzangakhona, Mbret i Zuluve (1840–1872)

 Amerika e Jugut 

 Argjentina - 
Santiago Derqui, President (1860–1861)
Juan Esteban Pedernera, President provizor (1861)
Shteti i Buenos Aires - Bartolomé Mitre, Guvernator (1860–1862)
 Bolivia
José María Linares Lizarazu, President (1857–1861)
José María Achá Valiente, President (1861–1864)
 Brazili - Pedro II, Perandori i Brazilit (1831–1889)
 Ekuador - Gabriel García Moreno, President (1859–1865)
 Konfederata Grenadine(Kolumbia)
Mariano Ospina Rodríguez, President (1858–1861)
Julio Arboleda, President (1861–1862)
 Kili - 
Manuel Montt, Presidenti i Kilit (1851–1861)
José Joaquín Pérez Mascayano, President (1861–1871)
 Paraguaj - Carlos Antonio López, Drejtori Suprem (1844–1862)
 Peru - Ramón Castilla, Presidenti i Perusë (1855-1862)
 Uruguaj - Bernardo Berro, President (1860–1864)
 Venezuela
Manuel Felipe Tovar, President (1859–1861)
Pedro Gual Escandón, President (1861)
José Antonio Páez, President (1861–1863)

 Amerika e Veriut 

 Guatemala - Rafael Carrera, Presidenti i Guatemalës (1844–1848, 1851–1865)
 Hondurasi - José Santos Guardiola,  Presidenti i Hondurasit (1856–1862)
 Kanada - 
Sir Edmund Walker Head, Guvernator (1854–1861)
Charles Stanley Monck, Guvernator (1861–1867)
 Kosta Rika - José María Montealegre Fernández, Presidenti i Kosta Rikës (1859–1863)
 Meksika - Benito Juárez, President (1861–1863)
 Miskito - George Augustus Frederic II, Mbret i Miskito (1842–1865)
 SHBA – 
 James Buchanan, Presidenti i SHBA (1857–1861)
 Abraham Lincoln, Presidenti i SHBA (1861–1865)
Shtetet e Konfederatës së Amerikës - Jefferson Davis, President (1861–1865)

 Australia dhe Oqeania 

 Australia - Victoria, Mbretëresha e Britanisë së Madhe (1837–1901)
 Hawaii - Kamehameha IV, Mbret i Hawaiit (1854–1863)
 Huahine - Ari'imate, Mbret i Huahine (1852–1868)
 Ishulli i Pashkëve - Maurata, Mbreti i Rapa Nui (1859–1862)
 Samoa - Malietoa Talavou Tonumaipe’a, Malietoa (1860–1880)
 Tahiti - Pomare IV, Mbretëresha e Tahitit (1827–1877)
 Tonga - Tāufaʻāhau, Tu'i Kanokupolu (1845–1893)
 Zelalanda e Re - Victoria, Mbretëresha e Britanisë së Madhe dhe Irlandës (1837–1901)

 Azi 

 Abkhazia - Mikhail, Princi i Abkhazisë (1822–1864)
 Afganistan – Dost Mohammad Khan, Mbret i Afganistanit (1842–1863)
 Brunei - Abdul Momin, Sultani i Bruneit (1852–1885)
 Birmania - Mindon Min, Mbret i Birmanisë (1853–1878)
 Japonia 
Monarku – Kōmei, Perandori i Japonisë (1846–1867)
Shoguni (Tokugawa) – Tokugawa Iemochi, Shoguni i Japonisë (1858–1866)
 Mbretëria Ryūkyū – Shō Tai, Mbret i Ryūkyū (1848-1879)
 Kina - 
Dinastia Qing – 
Xianfeng, Perandor i Kinës (1850–1861)
Tongzhi, Perandor i Kinës (1861–1875)
 Mbretëria e Parajsës së Taiping - Hong Xiuquan, Mbret i Parajsës (1851–1864)
 Korea (Dinastia Joseon) – Cheoljong, Mbret i Joseonit (1849–1864)
 Maldivt - Muhammad Imaaduddeen IV, Sulltani i Maldiveve (1835–1882)
 Mbretëria Sarawak - James Brooke, Raxhai i Sarawak (1841–1868)
Shtetet Shan
Hsamönghkam - Maung Shwe Min, Mbret (1848–1867)
Hsihkip - Hkun Ton, Mbret (1851-1862)
Hsipaw - Sao Kya Htun, Mbret (1853–1866)
Kokang - Yang Guo Hwa, Mbret (1840–1874)
Lawksawk - Sao Waing, Mbret (1854–1881)
Loi-ai - Kaw Thaw, Mbret (1834–1864)
Loimaw -  Maung Shwe Pyi, Mbret (1847-1874)
Mawkmai - Ko Lan, Mbret (1844–1867)
Mong Nai - Hkun Nu Nom, Mbret (1850–1875)
Mongnawng - Heng Awn, Mbret (1851–1866)
Mong Pai - Hkun Yon, Mbret (1836–1891)
 Tailanda - Mongkut, Mbreti i Siamit (1851–1868)
 Vietnam (Dinastia Nguyễn) - Tự Đức, Perandor i Vietnamit (1847–1883)

 Europë 

 Belgjika - 
Monarku - Léopold I, Mbret i Belgjikës (1831–1865)
Kryeministër - Charles Rogier (1847–1852, 1857–1868)
 Britania e Madhe –
Monarku – Victoria, Mbretëresha e Britanisë së Madhe dhe Irlandës(1837–1901)
Kryeministër – Henry John Temple (1859–1865)
 Danimarka –
 Monark – Frederick VII, Mbreti i Danimarkës (1848–1863)
 Kryeministër – Carl Christian Hall (1860–1863)
 Finlanda - Alexander II, Duka i Madh i Finlandës (Cari i Rusisë) (1855–1881)
 Francë – Napoleon III, Perandori i Francës (1852–1870)
 Konfederata Gjermane(1815–1866)
 Austria - Franz Joseph I, Perandori i Austrisë (1848–1916)
 Bavaria - Maximilian II, Mbreti i Bavarisë (1848–1864)
 Baden - Friedrich I, Duka i Madh i Badenit (1856–1907)
 Bremen - Arnold Duckwitz, presidenti i senatit, Burgomaster (1858, 1860, 1862, 1867 and 1869), (1857–1863)
 Hanover - 
Monark - George, Mbreti i Hanoverit (1851–1866)
Kryeministër - Eduard Kielmansegg-Gülzow (1855–1862)
 Saksonia -
Monark - Johann, Mbreti i Saksonisë (1854–1873)
Kryeministër - Friedrich Ferdinand Graf Beust (1858–1866)
 Hesse-Darmstadt - Ludwig II, Duka i Madh i Hesse (1848–1877)
 Hesse-Homburg - Ferdinand, Landgravi i Hesse-Homburg (1848–1866)
 Hesse-Kassel - Friedrich Wilhelm I, I Zgjedhuri i Hesse (1847–1866)
 Holstein - Frederick VII, Duka i Holstein (1848–1863)
 Lauenburg - Frederick VII, Duka i Lauenburg (1848–1863)
 Lippe - Leopold III, Princi i Lippe (1851–1875)
 Prusia – 
Monarku - 
Friedrich Wilhelm IV, Mbret i Prusisë (1840–1861)
Wilhelm I, Mbret i Prusisë (1861–1888)
Regjent - 
Princi Wilhelm (1858–1861)
bëhet mbret
Kryeministër - Karl Anton of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1858–1862)
 Saksonia - Johann, Mbreti i Saksonisë (1854–1873)
 Württemberg - 
Monark - William, Mbreti i Württemberg (1816–1864)
Kryeministër - Josef von Linden (1850–1864)
 Luksemburg - 
Monark - William III(Mbret i Hollandës), Duka i Madh i Luksemburgut (1849–1890)
Kryeministër - Victor, Baron de Tornaco (1860–1867)
 Brunswick - William, Duka i Brunswick (1831–1884)
 Mecklenburg-Schwerin - Frederick Francis II, Duka i Madh i Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1842–1883)
 Nassau - Adolf, Duka i Nassau (1839–1866)
 Oldenburg - Peter II, Duka i Madh i Oldenburg (1853–1900)
 Saxe-Coburg dhe Gotha - Ernest II (1844–1893)
 Saxe-Meiningen - Bernard II (1803–1866)
 Mecklenburg-Strelitz - Frederick William, Duka i Madh i Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1860–1904)
 Anhalt-Dessau - Leopold IV, Duka i Madh i Anhalt-Dessau (1817–1871)
 Anhalt-Bernburg - Alexander Charles, Duka i Anhalt-Bernburg (1834–1863)
 Schwarzburg-Sondershausen - Günther Friedrich Karl II, Princi i Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (1835–1880)
 Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt - Friedrich Günther, Princi i Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (1807–1867)
 Greqia - 
Monark - Otto, Mbret i Greqisë (1832–1862)
Kryeministër - Athanasios Miaoulis (1857–1862)
 Hollanda - 
Monark - William II, Mbret i Hollandës (1849–1890)
Kryeministër - 
Floris Adriaan van Hall (1853–1857, 1860–1861)
Jacob van Zuylen van Nijevelt (1861)
Schelto van Heemstra (1861–1862)
 Hungaria - Franz Joseph I, Mbret i Hungarisë (1848–1916)
 Irlanda – Victoria, Mbretëresha e Britanisë së Madhe (1837–1901)
 Italia
 Monark - Vittorio Emanuele II, Mbreti i Italisë (1861–1878)
 Kryeministër -
Conte di Cavour (1861)
Bettino Ricasoli (1861–1862)
 Monako - Charles III, Princi i Monakos (1856–1889)
 Norvegjia - Mbretëria e Bashkuar e Norvegjisë dhe Suedisë - Charles XV, Mbret i Norvegjisë (1859–1872)
 Perandoria Osmane
Sulltani – 
 Abd-ul-Mejid I (1839–1861)
 Abd-ul-Aziz (1861–1876)
Veziri i madh – 
 Kibrisli Mehmed Pasha (1860–1861)
 Mehmed Emin Ali Pasha (1861)
 Keçecizade Mehmet Fuat Pasha (1861–1863)
 Polonia – Alexander II(Cari i Rusisë), Mbret i Polonisë (1855–1881)
 Portugali – 
Pedro V, Mbret i Portugalisë (1853–1861)
Luis, Mbret i Portugalisë (1861–1889)
 Rumania - Alexander John Cuza, Princi i Rumanisë (1859–1866)
 Rusia – Alexander II, Cari i Rusisë (1855–1881)
 Spanja – Isabella II, Mbretëresha e Spanjës (1833–1868)
 Suedia – Charles XV, Mbret i Suedisë (1859–1872)
 Tavolara - Paolo I, Mbret i Tavolara (1845–1886)
 Vatikani - Pius IX, Papa (1846–1870)

 Lindje e Mesme dhe Afrikë veriore 

 Egjipt(nën Sundimin Osman) - Said, Guvernator i Egjiptit (1854–1863)
 Maroku – Mohammed IV, Sulltani i Marokut (1859–1873)
 Omani – Thuwaini bin Said, Sulltani i Omanit (1856–1866)
 Persia – Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar, Shahu i Persisë (1848–1896)
 Tunizia (nën Sundimin Osman)
Monark - 
Veziri i madh - Mustapha Khaznadar (1837–1873)

Referimet
Rulers

Kategoria:1861
Kategoria:Udhëheqës të shteteve në vite