Alvan Ikoku

Alvan Azinna Ikoku  (Agoosto 1, 1900 - Noofembar 18, 1971) wuxuu ahaareer Nigeria ah, maamule, dhaqdhaqaaq iyo siyaasi
Nolosha
Wuxuu ku dhashay Agoosto 1, 1900, Amanagwu Arochukwu , Gobolka Abia ee maanta , wuxuu wax ku bartay Dugsiga Arochukwu Government Primary School laga bilaabo 1911 ilaa 1914. Laga soo bilaabo 1915 ilaa 1920, wuxuu dhiganayay Hope Waddell College, Calabar halkaas oo uu arday ka ahaa James Emmanuel Agg iyo Eggy Ibimate 1920-kii, wuxuu helay ballantiisii ​​macallinnimo ee ugu horreysay Kaniisadda Presbyterian ee Nigeria iyo Kaniisadda Scotland ee Itigidi. Laba sano ka dib, waxa uu bare sare ka noqday Kulliyada Tababarka Macallimiinta ee St. Paul, Awka, Gobolka Anambra . Markii uu wax ka dhigayay Awka, Ikoku waxa uu ku qaatay shahaadada jaamacadda London ee cilmiga falsafada 1928kii iyada oo loo marayo barnaamijkeeda dibadda
1932, Ikoku wuxuu aasaasay Dugsiga Sare ee Iskaashatada ee Galbeedka Afrika : Dugsiga Sare ee Aggrey Memorial , oo ku yaal Arochukwu waxaana loogu magac daray lataliyihiisa James EK Aggrey , oo ah aqoonyahan caan ah oo Ghana ah . Sannadkii 1946-kii, ka dib dhowr isbeddel oo dastuuri ah oo u oggolaanaya dad badan oo reer Nigeria ah oo ku jira qolalka sharci-dejinta, waxaa loo magacaabay Golaha Barriga Nigeria oo loo magacaabay wasaaradda waxbarashada. 1947, wuxuu ka mid noqday golaha sharci dejinta ee Lagos isagoo ka mid ah saddexda wakiil ee Gobolka Bari.
Ikoku waxa uu kobciyay xiisaha dawladda ee Ururka Macallimiinta Nigeria (NUT), isaga oo noqday qalab gacan ka gaysta oggolaanshaha Golaha Sharci-dejinta ee 44 soo jeedinta NUT oo wax ka beddelaya xeerar waxbarasho oo kala duwan. Waxa uu la kulmay iska caabin inta badan 1950-meeyadii, markii Dawladdii Gumeysiga ay si isdaba joog ah u diiday talooyinkiisii ​​NUT ee ahaa in lagu soo bandhigo waxbarasho isku mid ah Nigeria. Xornimada qaran ka dib, Ikoku iyo ururkiisa ayaa la caddeeyey, markii talooyinkani ay noqdeen saldhigga siyaasadda waxbarashada ee qaranka cusub.
Sannadkii 1962-kii, waxa uu ku baaqay in ‘Sharciga Xuquuqul Insaanka’ ee waxbarashada dugsiga hoose ay bilaash ku ahaato lix sano dalka Nigeria oo dhan. Tan waxaa markii dambe aqbashay dowladdii militariga ee federaalka laga soo bilaabo 1976. Maanta waxaa la siiyay waxbarasho bilaash ah dhammaan dugsiyada hoose. Dr Ikoku ayaa wali ah astaan ​​weyn oo dhanka tacliinta iyo horumarka waxbarashada Nigeria iyo mid ka mid ah aqoonyahanada ugu wanagsan abid Nigeria.
Markii uu ka fadhiistay siyaasadda dawladda, Ikoku waxa uu ka soo shaqeeyay hay'ado waxbarasho oo kala duwan oo dalka ah. Wuxuu xubin ka ahaa Golaha Waxbarashada Galbeedka Afrika (WAEC) iyo Golaha Jaamacadda Ibadan iyo sidoo kale Guddoomiyaha, Guddiga Guddoomiyeyaasha Xarunta Tababarka Duulista Hawada.
Maamuus
Abaalmarinta uu ku darsaday waxbarashada Nigeria waxaa ka mid ah Doctorate-ka sharafta sharciga (1965) ee shir gaar ah oo ka tirsan Jaamacadda Ibadan, aasaaska Alvan Ikoku Federal College of Education , waddo weyn, Alvan Ikoku Way, ee Maitama, Abuja (Caasimadda Nigeria) iyo xuskiisa biilka lacagta Nigeria, Tobanka Naira note . Wuxuu dhintay November 18, 1971.

Waxa kale oo lagu soo bandhigay 10ka lacagta Naira ilaa 1979.
Tixraac
"Alvan Azinna Ikoku, aqoonyahan kacaan ah"

Nigeria 10 Naira 1979-1984

Nigeria 10 Naira 2006-2009

Nigeria 10 Naira 2009-2019