Siyaasadda Somaliland

The  'siyaasadda of Somaliland'  qaadan meel nidaamka dhexjir ah maamulka, taas oo ka hoosaysa Somaliland gobolka ee  dastuurka, isku daraa hay'adaha dhaqanka iyo galbeedka. Dastuurka sooco dowladda galay Waaxda Fulinta, laan sharci-dejinta, iyo Waax Garsoor, kuwaasoo mid walba uu si madax banaan hawlaha kale ee ka . Somaliland  waa wadan madax banaaan midnimada Somaliland  waa muqadas

 History 
Wixii laba iyo toban sannadood ee ugu horeysay, Somaliland ma xisbiyada siyaasadda lahaa laakiin halkii raacay qaabab ku salaysan qabiil sooyaalka ah ee urur siyaasadeedka. Xisbiyada siyaasadeed ayaa lagu soo bandhigay inta lagu guda jiro doorashada madaxweynaha oo taas waxaa loo rajeynayay in doorashooyinka baarlamaanka dhawaan ka caawin doono in ay horseeda in nidaam wakiil oo aan jidaynayey wakiil u noqon hehiisiinta ku salaysan qabiil.

Doorashada Degmada ka dibna lagu qabtay go'an oo dhinacyada ah ayaa loo ogol yahay inay u tartamaan doorashooyinka baarlamaanka iyo madaxtooyada, halkaas oo xisbiga ah ayaa loo baahan yahay si ay u muujiyaan ugu yaraan labaatan boqolkiiba codadkii caan ka afar ka mid ah lixda gobol. Tani waxaa loogu talagalay si loo hubiyo in dhinacyada aan abaabuli lahaa agagaarka khadadka qowmiyadaha. Saddex dhinac ayaa loo doortay in ay soo gudbiyaan musharaxiinta madaxtinimada: Democratic Party United Peoples '(UDUB), Kulmiye, iyo Xisbiga Caddaaladda iyo Daryeelka (UCID). On April 14, 2003, 488,543  codbixiyayaasha ka qaybgalay doorashada madaxweynaha, kaas oo ku orday badan ama ka yar si habsami. Natiijadan ayaa waxa ay ahayd cod siddeetan guul caato ah lagu muransan yahay, waayo, UDUB badan Kulmiye, qasan eedeymo Walxaha codbixinta ka dhanka UDUB korkanaga ah. Inkastoo calls for Kulmiye inuu abuuro dawlad soo horjeeda, hoggaanka xisbiga ee ma ah saas ku samayn, halkii aad dooranayso in ay raacaan xukunka Maxkamadda Sare in dhawaaqay guul UDUB ee. Inkastoo ay socdaan mudaharaadada yar, guurka madaxweynaha ee Dahir Riyale Kahin si nabad ah ku daray. Nidaam dhaqameedka maamul koobnaa odayaasha qabiilada oo tag by horyaal sida kushiray, Guurtida ama akils. sida caadiga ah waxay amar ku bixiyay in bixinta ee diya, taas oo ah nidaamka lacag bixinta cabashadooda wax a, ama kula macaamilooday in heshiisiin matters.<ref>Report Musiibooyinka Adduunka baxey 25 February 2012 </ ref>

 System of dowladda 
Somaliland waxay leedahay nidaam hybrid of maamul isku hay'adaha dhaqanka iyo galbeedka. In taxane ah oo shirarka beelaha, ku dhamaaday ee Borama Shirkii 1993, a , heybta  (qabiil ama bulshada) nidaamka dowladda ayaa la dhisay, kuwaas oo ka koobnaa Executive ah, iyadoo Madaxweynaha, Madaxweyne ku-xigeenka , iyo dawladda sharci-dejinta; Sharci Dejinta a aqal; iyo garsoor madaxbanaan. The elderates dhaqameed Soomaali (  Guurtida ) waxaa lagu daro qaab-dhismeedka dawladnimo iyo sameeyay guriga sare, ayaa mas'uul ka ah maaraynta isku dhacyada gudaha. Dowladda noqday in nuxurka a "awood-qaybsi isbahaysiga beelaha ugu waaweyn ee Somaliland ayaa," la kuraasta sare iyo guryo Hoose saami loo qoondeeyey beelaha sida ay a formula pre-go'an. In 2002, ka dib markii dhowr kordhin of this dowladda ku meel gaarka ah, Somaliland ugu dambeyntii sameeyey guurka si hannaanka xisbiyada badan, doorashada golaha degmada la isku haysto oo ay lix xisbi .

 Xaaladda hadda 
Inkastoo dhac 1994 iyo 1996, Somaliland ayaa liibaaniyey, caawisay by ay ganacsiga ee xoolaha la Saudi Arabia.

Waxaa wajahaya qaar ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka la taaban karo in ay badbaadada sii. Sida dawladaha kale ee Soomaalida, waxaa ka maqan saldhig canshuuraha joogto ah oo uu helo inta badan ay taageero ka jilayaasha gaarka loo leeyahay. Musuqmaasuqa ayaa weli dhibaato ah, haweenka waa shiidaa unrepresented ee dowladda, oo ay jiraan walaac sii kordhaya oo ku saabsan qaabka cod-bixinta ku salaysan khadadka qowmiyadaha iyo sidoo kale inta badan in UDUB uu helay in ka badan labada golayaasha gobollada iyo Madaxtooyada iyo sidoo kale baarlamaanka.

Horumarka dhaqaale ayaa si xoogan loola taageeray ah qurba, la'aanta aqoonsi caalami ah ka hortagtaa gargaarka caalamiga ah in ay sida dal.

 Xiriirka International 
In 2005 Somaliland ku biiray Unrepresented Nations iyo Ururka Dadyowga (UNPO), urur caalami ah ka go'an in ay kor u qaadida xaq u leedahay in aayo-ka. Qaramada Midoobay ayaa weli ayaa sheegay in ay jiraan qaar ka mid ah xuduudaha Somaliland waxay yeelan doonaan in ay ka gudbaan ka hor waxaa la aqoonsan yahay.

 Wales 
On March 1, 2006, ku Welsh Assembly casuumay Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, afhayeenka baarlamaanka Somaliland in furitaanka dhismaha Golaha cusub. Mr. Abdillahi sheegay in Somaliland uu casuumaad arkaa "calaamad aqoonsi by Golaha Qaranka ee Wales in [Somaliland waxay leedahay] sharci." Bulshada Soomaaliyeed ee tirada Wales 8.000-10.000, kuwaas oo intooda badan ka yimaadaan Somaliland.

Bishii December 2006 wakiillo ka socda Baarlamaanka Somaliland mar kale ka qeyb galay Golaha Welsh qaata sarre ah taagan ka xubnihiisa. Laba bilood ka hor Golaha ansixiyey abuuritaanka miisaaniyada gargaarka ah Africa. Intaasu waa intii laga guuro ansixiyey Xafiiska Arrimaha Dibadda ee UK iyo Waaxda Horumarinta Caalamiga ah iyo waxaa loo arkay isku day ah oo ay UK ku waaniyeen oo ku Abaal masuuliyiinta in ay gumeysi hore halka laga fogaado arrinta aqoonsiga rasmiga ah <ref>  </ ref>

 Laanta Fulinta 
 suulka | xaq | 260px | The Golaha Wakiilada ee Hargeysa
 suulka | xaq | 260px | hoolka shirka, Golaha Wakiillada

 WAADA XEER-DEJINTA 
Baarlamaanka (  Baarlamaanka ) waxay leedahay laba  qolalka. Golaha Wakiiladu (  Golaha Wakiilada ) waxa uu leeyahay 82 xubnood oo la dooranayo muddo shan sanno ah. Golaha Guurtida (  Golaha Guurtida ) waxa uu leeyahay 82 xubnood, oo ka dhigan hogaamiye dhaqameedyada.

 Xisbiyada siyaasadeed iyo doorashooyinka 

Somaliland doortay on heer qaran madaxa dawladda a (ee Madaxweynaha) oo ah baarlamaanka. Madaxweynaha ayaa waxaa loo doortay by dadka muddo shan sanno ah.

 2005 doorashadii baarlamaanka 
{{Doorashada baarlamaanka Somaliland,} 2005}
{{Article Main | doorashada baarlamaanka Somaliland,} 2005}

 2003 doorashada Madaxweynaha 

 Dahir Riyale Kahin ee Golaha 
 Madaxweynaha: Dahir Riyale Kahin
 Ku-xigeenka Madaxweynaha, Ahmed Yusuf Yasin
 Wasiirka arrimaha dibadda: Abdillahi Mohamed Dualeh
 Wasiir Ku-xigeenka Arrimaha Dibadda, Kayse Axmed iyo Said Mohamed Nuur ayaa hore u dhintay
 Wasiirka qorshaynta: Ali Ibrahim Mohamed Wasiir ku-xigeenka: Ahmed Abdi Hashi
 Wasiirka dib u dejinta iyo dhaqancelinta: Abshir Ahmed Hussein uu lagu badalay
 Wasiirka difaaca: Adan Mire Maxamed uu lagu badalay
 Wasiirka khayraadka biyaha iyo macdanta: Osman Sheikh iyo Qaasim Sheekh Yusuf ayaa ku dhintay
 Wasiirka ciyaaraha: Mohamoud Said Mohamed
 Wasiirka caddaaladda, Adan Axmed Cilmi
 Wasiirka beeraha, Abdi Haybe
 Wasiirka Arrimaha Gudaha: Abdillahi Ismail Ali
 Wasiirka maaliyadda, Xuseen Cali Ducaale
 Wasiirka Warfaafinta: Ahmed Haji Dahir Elmi
 Wasiirka waxbarashada: Xasan Xaaji Maxamuud
 Wasiirka ganacsiga iyo warshadaha: Aabiib Xasan Fil-Fil
 Wasiirka Diinta: Sh. Mohamed Sh Maxamuud
 Wasiirka Kalluumaysiga: ali Qorseef
 Wasiirka xoolaha: Omar Sh.Mohamoud Farah iyo Dr. Idiris Cabdi ayaa nasiib darro ku dhintay
 Wasiirka duwan iyo Wasiirka New horumarinta reer miyiga ayaa loo magacaabay iyo Fuad Adan Addb noqday mucaaradka
 Wasiirka dalxiiska iyo dhaqanka, Abdulkadir Waberi iyo Osman Bile Cali ayaa ku dhintay
 Wasiirka caafimaadka iyo shaqada, Adan Axmed Cilmi iyo Abdillahi Hussein Iman iman mucaaradka ee KULMIYE
 Wasiirka Duulista: Ali Mohamed
 Wasiirka Madaxtooyada: Hassan Wadaad oo ka soo taliyaha madaxweynaha Nuux Mohamed Osman
 Wasiirka hawlaha guud, Said Sulub
 Wasiirka gobolka ee dib u dhiska, dib u dejinta iyo dhaqancelinta: Khalil Abdulkadir Farah Hersi
 Wasiirka dowlaha arrimaha gudaha, Aw Adan Cali Siciid
 Wasiirka xiriirka la aqal ee baarlamaanka, wuxuuna ku dhintay Cabdi Xasan Buuni
 Wasiirka boostada iyo isgaarsiinta: dilaalnimo
 Wasiirka arrimaha qoyska iyo horumarinta bulshada, Faadumo Hassan Sudi
 Wasiirka gobolka waayo, shuqulladiisa oo dadweynaha: Adan Ahmed Mohamoud

 Sidoo kale eeg 
 Jadwalka Doorashada
 Nidaamka Doorashada
 Xiriirka Dibadda ee Somaliland

 Tixraacyada 

 Links Dibadda 
 Doorashooyinka Afrika Database
 Dastuurka Somaliland (turjumaad English aan rasmi ahayn)