Chiyero chekupimisa

Chiyero chekupimisa (kureva Unit of measurement) zvinoreva mwero une huwandu hwakatarwa pamitemo yenyika kana Pasirose, kuti uve chidzikwechidzikwe., kureva a standard chinoshandiswa pakupima mhando yehuwandu ihwohwo. 

Somuenzaniso kana tichipima nhambwe tinoshandisa chiyero chinonzi mita.

Pasirose sangano re International Organisation for Standardization ndiro rine hugabe hwekutara zvidzikwe zvinoshandiswa pakupima mipimo yakasiyana-siyana.

Mwerero zvinoreva mudziyo unoshandiswa kupimisa zvinhu.
Mueresero kana Mueresera (Exact quantity required) zvinoreva huwandu hwakati gejegeje nehuri kudiwa. 

 Mipanguro ye Zviyero zvekupimisa 
Pane mipanguro yakasiyana inoshandisa panoringwa zvekupima, nechikonzero chekuti pane zviro zvepasirose nechadenga zvinopimwa.

 Nhambwe ne Hurefu 
+ChishonaChingezimbimwaninmnanometernm10⁻⁹ m  mbimwadatudmmicrometerµm10⁻⁶ m  mbimwauruumMillimeter   mm0.001 mzanambimwazmcentimeter cm0.01 mmbimwa / mitammeter mbase SI unitkeimbimbwa / kiromitakmkilometerkm1000 m Imperial/US customary system rinjinjinchin2.54 cmrishokarsfootft12 inches = 30.48 cmrivazhervyardyd3 feet = 0.914 mridanhordmilemi1 760 yards = 1.609 km Nautical/aviation units ridanho rechiandhlercdnautical milenmi1 852 mpfatupffathom6 feet = 1.828 mkebhurukbcable length185 m (for navigation) Astronomical Units (for space) chiyero cheupanganyeredziCUastronomical unit AU~149.6 million km (Earth → Sun) mufambo wechiedzafclight yeardistance light travels in one year ≈ 9.46 trillion kmpasekipkparsec pc3.26 light years

 Unda 
+ChishonaChingeziskweya yirumbimwamm²square millimetermm²1/1,000,000 m²  skweya sendembimwasm²square centimetercm²1/10,000 m²  skweya mbimwam²square meterm²base unit (1 m × 1 m)areiaarea100 m² (not common today)  hekitahahectareha10,000 m² = 100 ares  skweya kerombimwakm²square kilometerkm²1,000,000 m²   Imperial / US Customary System skweya renjisk nj / nj²square inchsq in/ in²6.4516 m²skweya rerishokask rs / rs²square foot sq ft / ft²0.0929 m² skweya rerichivazhesk rv/ rv²square yardsq yd / yd²0.836 m²ekhask ek /ek²acre4 046.86 m² (43,560 ft²) skweya reridanhosk rd / rd²square milesq mi /mi²2.59 km²

 Huremu ne Sebhe 
+ChishonaChingezijikwirujwmilligrammg0.001 gjiijgramgbase unitkeijikjkilogramkg1 000 g tonittonne / metric tont1 000kgkwintharikwquintalq100 kg (less common) Imperial / US Customary System onziounceoz≈ 28.35 g  paundipoundlb16 ounces = 0.4536 kg  dombostonest14 lb ≈ 6.35 kg (UK use)  

  Mumhu ne Chikwaniso 
+ChishonaChingeziritayiruyrmilliliterml0.001 Lritayanasrcentilitercl0.01 Lritawumidrdeciliterdl0.1 LritaRliterLbase unitkeiritakRkiloliterkL1 000Lkyubhu mbimwaky m/m³cubic meterm³1 000L Imperial / US Customary System tsvutupunu / tsvutunhokottp/ttnteaspoontsp ≈ 4.93 mltafurapunu / tafuranhokotfp / tfntablespoontbsp ≈ 14.8 mlonzi remadzima ozfluid ouncefl oz ≈ 29.6 mlkomichikomcup ≈ 273 mlpindipdpintpt ≈ 473 ml (US) / 658 (UK)koritiktquartqt0.95 L (US) /1.13L (UK)ghalonighagallongal3.78 L (US) / 4.55 L (UK)

 Nguva 
+Chepirichwaro rezviyeroSecondsPiriwurupuMillisecondmsMhindimzvepiri zvema-60MinutemRinhambonhmamhindi ema-60Hourh/hrZuvaZmanhambo ma-24DaydSvondo / VhikiSvo / Vhmazuva manomweWeekwMwedziMwemazuva ma-30MonthmonGoreGomwedzi guminembiri; mazuva ma-365YearyrGumikati; MukumikatiGkmakore makumiDecadeMukorezana; ZanagoreMkmakore mazanaCenturyWurukatiWkmakore mauru; chiuru chemakoreMillenium

 Mari 
ndarama, mashereni, 

Mamwe Mazwi

Mazwi ari pandima ino ndeekuzama kuumba mutauro, haako kuChiShona chemazuva ose.

Chimotsi cheMbimo (Unit of measure).
Chimotsi cheHuremu (Unit of Mass).
Chimotsi cheNhambwe (Unit of distance).

Mitauro yeBantu

Mururimi rweLuwanga vanoti okhuyerana (to be equal).
VaGwere vanoti kugera (v. weigh, measure, estimate, gauge; make an assessment of the weight or value of something) vachireva kuyera.
VaGwere vanoti kugereka (v. determine, set bounds or limits) vachireva kuyera kana kutara miganhu. Mamwe mazwi: kugereesa (v. guestimate, surmise, imagine to be the case or true or probable). 
Baila vanoti ku eleka (to measure) vachireva kuyera. Mamwe mazwi: ku ela (to be fit, to fit exactly) vachireva kukwanirana.

Apa Lugwere inoshandisa g panopinda y muChiShona.

 Chirevo 
Category:Fundoyetsimba