Kutonga Nyika

Kutonga Nyika zvichireva kutungamira nyika kungava saPresident kana Prime Minister zvichienderana nemanyorerwo ebumbiro remutemo.

Mamwe Mazwi

Mutongi, murairi, She, muvusi (ruler, governor).

Mitauro yeBantu

Swahili vanoti mtawala (ruler, governor). Mamwe mazwi: kutawala (to rule, to govern). Zigula vanoti kutema (v. to rule).
VaRwanda vanoti gutwara (rule) vachireva kutonga. Mamwe mazwi: ubutware (chieftainship, authority, inheritance) kureva hushe. Umutware (chief, authority, heir).
VaGiryama vanoti kutawala (v. govern) kureva kutonga nyika. Mamwe mazwi: mutawala-tsi (n. governor) kureva mutongi wenyika.
VaKabwa vanoti -tunga (rule over a certain area) kureva kutungamira kana kutonga. VaKongo vanoti yala (to reign, rule, govern) kureva kutonga.
VaGungu vanoti ndema (Style of ruling) kureva matongero anoita vatongi; uye Bya ndema (politics) VaChewa vanoti ndale (politics) vachireva matongerwo enyika.

Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana

Chivara.
Madzishe.
Sabhuku.
Mwenemutapa.

Category:Hutongi