Harlequin

Harlequin is a quintessential stock character from the Italian commedia dell'arte, which emerged in the 16th century.

 Appearance 
Harlequin is typically portrayed wearing a patchwork costume featuring a diamond or triangular pattern in bright colors, often combined with a mask that conceals his identity.

His outfit has varied over time, but it traditionally includes a hat, short tunic, and trousers.

 Personality 
Harlequin is known for being clever, agile, and resourceful. He often embodies a mix of comedic traits, including trickery and wit.

He is frequently depicted as a servant or a "zanni" (a stock comic character) who serves a master, often getting caught up in romantic entanglements.

 Role in comedian dell'arte 
In the context of commedia dell'arte, Harlequin is often seen as a lover or a mischievous figure who aids the main characters in their schemes.

He contrasts with other characters, such as the pompous masters or the more serious lovers, often using his intelligence to outsmart them.

 Development 
Over time, Harlequin evolved and was influenced by various theatrical forms and styles, merging into different performances across Europe.

His character has been adapted in various forms of literature, theater, and art, influencing modern representations of clowns and jesters.

 Cultural impact 
Harlequin's legacy continues in popular culture through adaptations in theater, film, and even literature. The character's attributes can be found in numerous comic figures in contemporary storytelling.