Bajirao I

Bajirao I (also known as Visaji Bajirao Ballal) was the 7th and most powerful Peshwa (prime minister) of the Maratha Empire. Born on August 18, 1700, he is regarded as one of the most  energetic leaders in Maratha history, second only to Shivaji. Bajirao became Peshwa when he was just twenty years old and was known for his quick decisions and love for military adventures.

 Early Life 
Born into a Brahmin family, he was one of the two sons of Radhabai and Balaji Vishwanath. His younger brother, Chimnaji Appa, also became a skilled and respected general in the Maratha armies and remained loyal to Bajirao throughout his life. Balaji Vishwanath, their father, was a strict disciplinarian and instilled strong values and a sense of adventure in both his sons. Bajirao often accompanied his father on military campaigns and witnessed his victories over the enemies of Shahu Maharaj, which had a lasting impact on him.

 Military Campaigns 
Throughout his career, Bajirao fought against many leaders and groups. Some of his notable opponents included: 

Nizam-ul-Mulk

His rival faction in Gujarat (Trimbakrao's Maratha faction)

The Siddis of Janjira

The Portuguese and the 

Mughal Empire

Bajirao I played a key role in turning the Maratha Kingdom into a powerful empire. During his leadership, he expanded Maratha control from just 3% to about 30% of the Indian subcontinent.

 Death 
Baji Rao I died on the banks of the Narmada River. His death was caused by his body being worn out from the many wars and battles he had fought throughout his life.

 References 

Category:Marathi people
Category:18th-century births
Category:18th-century deaths