Isaac Stern

Isaac Stern (July 21, 1920 – September 22, 2001) was an American violinist.

 Early life 
Isaac Stern was born in Kremenets, Poland (now Ukraine) to a Jewish family. In 1921, When Stern was over a year old, his family moved to San Franciso. At age 8, he began studies at San Francisco Conservatory of Music until 193. Later he would study under Louis Persinger. He returned to the conservatory under Naoum Blinder. 

Stern debuted with the San Francisco Symphony at age 15 and played Saint-Saëns' Violin Concerto No. 3 in B minor. 
Performances
He performed for soldiers during World War 2 and performed in USSR in 1951. During the Yom Kippur War, he would give a concert for wounded Israelis soldiers. A notable concert was in 1991 during the Gulf War. Stern was playing a Bach piece in Jerusalem, when sirens sounded the alarm of an air raid. Although the audience was frightened, Stern continued to play and the audience just listened to the rest of the concert with gas masks. Stern was also a cultural ambassador. 

Stern performed frequently with the New York Philharmonic. He prevented Carnegie Hall from be taken down by campaigning and raising money for the building. 

Stern would come to learn other musicians: Yo-Yo Ma, Jian Wang, Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman.

Movies
Stern also contributed to movies. He was the soloist for the film Fiddler on the Roof (1971). He was also the music advisor for the film Humoresque (1946).

Discography
Stern's discography includes works by Brahms, Bach, Beethoven, Mendelssohn, Sibelius, Tchaikovsky, Vivaldi, Barber, Bartók, Stravinsky, Bernstein, Rochberg, and Dutilleux. 

 Instruments 
Stern enjoyed playing Ysaÿe Guarnerius, a violin made by the luthier Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. Other instruments he played included "Kruse-Vormbaum" Stradivarius (1728),, the "Panette" Guarneri del Gesù (1737), the "ex-Stern" Bergonzi (1733), a Michele Angelo Bergonzi (1739–1757), the "Arma Senkrah" Guadagnini (1750), a Giovanni Guadagnini (1754) and others. 

 Awards 

 Sonning Award (1982; Denmark)
 Wolf Prize
 Kennedy Center Honors (1984)
 Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Soloist(s) Performance (with orchestra) (1962, 1963, 1965, 1982)
 Grammy Award for Best Chamber Music Performance(1971, 1992)
 National Medal of Arts (1991)
 Presidential Medal of Freedom (1992)
 Elected to the American Philosophical Society (1995)
 Polar Music Prize (2000; Sweden)
 Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur (1990)
 Gold Medal of the Royal Philharmonic Society (1991)
 Carnegie Hall Midtown Manhattan, New York: main auditorium was named for Isaac Stern in 1997.
References

Category:1920 births
Category:2001 deaths
Category:American violinists