List of ruling political parties by country

This article is a list of ruling political parties by country.

 A 
+CountryParty systemRuling party or coalitionLast electionAbkhaziaMulti-party systemIndependents, Amtsakhara2022 Abkhazian parliamentary electionAfghanistanOne-party stateTalibanFall of Kabul (2021)Åland IslandsMulti-party systemÅland Centre, Moderate Coalition for Åland, Non-aligned Coalition, Sustainable Initiative2019 Ålandic legislative electionAlbaniaMulti-party systemSocialist Party of Albania, Social Democratic Party of Albania2021 Albanian parliamentary electionAlderneyNon-partisan democracyIndependents2020 Alderney general electionAlgeriaMulti-party systemNational Liberation Front, Democratic National Rally, Future Front, National Construction Movement2021 Algerian legislative electionAndorraMulti-party systemDemocrats for Andorra, Liberals of Andorra, Committed Citizens2019 Andorran parliamentary electionAngolaOne-party dominant statePeople's Movement for the Liberation of Angola2017 Angolan general electionAnguillaTwo-party systemAnguilla Progressive Movement2020 Anguillian general electionAntigua and BarbudaTwo-party systemAntigua and Barbuda Labour Party2018 Antiguan general electionArgentinaMulti-party systemFrente de Todos, We are Energy to Renew Santa Cruz, Neuquén People's Movement2021 Argentine legislative electionArmeniaMulti-party systemCivil Contract, United Labour Party2021 Armenian parliamentary electionArtsakhMulti-party systemFree Motherland - UCA Alliance, United Motherland2020 Artsakhian general electionArubaMulti-party systemPeople's Electoral Movement, RAIZ2021 Aruban general electionAscension IslandNon-partisan democracyIndependents2019 Ascension general electionAustraliaTwo-party systemAustralian Labor Party2022 Australian federal electionAustriaMulti-party systemAustrian People's Party, The Greens – The Green Alternative2019 Austrian legislative electionAzerbaijanOne-party dominant stateNew Azerbaijan Party, Civic Solidarity Party, Azerbaijan Democratic Enlightenment Party, Civic Unity Party, Motherland Party, Great Order Party, Unity Party, National Front Party2020 Azerbaijani parliamentary election

 B 
CountryParty systemRuling party or coalitionLast electionBahamasTwo-party systemProgressive Liberal Party2021 Bahamian general electionBahrainOne-party dominant stateIndependents, Al Asalah2018 Bahraini general electionBangladeshOne-party dominant stateAwami League, Workers Party of Bangladesh, Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal, Jatiya Party, Bangladesh Tarikat Federation2018 Bangladeshi general electionBarbadosTwo-party systemBarbados Labour Party2022 Barbadian general electionBelarusOne-party dominant stateIndependents, Communist Party of Belarus, Belarusian Patriotic Party, Republican Party of Labour and Justice, Belarusian Agrarian Party2019 Belarusian parliamentary electionBelgiumMulti-party systemSocialist Party, Reformist Movement, Ecolo, Christian Democratic and Flemish, Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats, Groen, Vooruit2019 Belgian federal electionFlandersMulti-party systemNew Flemish Alliance, Christian Democratic and Flemish, Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats2019 Belgian regional electionsWalloniaMulti-party systemSocialist Party, Reformist Movement, Les Engagés2019 Belgian regional electionsBrussels-Capital RegionMulti-party systemSocialist Party, Ecolo, DéFI, Groen, Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats, Vooruit2019 Belgian regional electionsBelizeTwo-party systemPeople's United Party2020 Belizean general electionBeninTwo-party systemProgressive Union2021 Beninese presidential electionBermudaTwo-party systemProgressive Labour Party2020 Bermudian general electionBhutanTwo-party systemDruk Nyamrup Tshogpa2018 Bhutanese National Assembly electionBoliviaMulti-party systemMovement for Socialism2020 Bolivian general electionBonaireMulti-party systemBonaire People's Movement2019 elections in BonaireBosnia and HerzegovinaMulti-party systemParty of Democratic Action, Alliance of Independent Social Democrats, Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Democratic Front, Social Democrats of Bosnia and Herzegovina, United Srpska, Socialist Party2018 Bosnian general electionBotswanaOne-party dominant stateBotswana Democratic Party2019 Botswana general electionBrazilMulti-party systemLiberal Party, Progressistas, Brazilian Democratic Movement, Republicans, Social Christian Party, Brazilian Labour Party, Patriota2018 Brazilian general electionBruneiAbsolute monarchyHouse of BolkiahNo electionsBulgariaMulti-party systemWe Continue the Change, BSP for Bulgaria, There Is Such a People, Democratic Bulgaria2021 Bulgarian general electionBurkina FasoJuntaPatriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration2022 Burkina Faso coup d'étatBurundiOne-party dominant stateNational Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy2020 Burundian general election

 C 
CountryParty systemRuling party or coalitionLast electionCambodiaOne-party dominant stateCambodian People's Party2018 Cambodian general electionCameroonOne-party dominant stateCameroon People's Democratic Movement2020 Cameroonian parliamentary electionCanadaMulti-party systemLiberal Party of Canada2021 Canadian federal electionCape VerdeTwo-party systemMovement for Democracy2021 Cape Verdean presidential electionCayman IslandsTwo-party systemIndependents2021 Caymanian general electionCentral African RepublicMulti-party systemUnited Hearts Movement2020–21 Central African general electionChadJuntaTransitional Military Council2021 Chadian presidential electionChileMulti-party systemApruebo Dignidad2021 Chilean general electionChinaOne-party stateCommunist Party of China, United Front13th National People's CongressHong KongOne-party dominant statePro-Beijing camp2021 Hong Kong legislative electionMacauOne-party dominant statePro-Beijing camp2021 Macanese legislative electionColombiaMulti-party systemDemocratic Center, Radical Change, Colombian Conservative Party, Citizen Option, Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation, Colombia Justa Libres2022 Colombian parliamentary electionComorosOne-party dominant stateConvention for the Renewal of the Comoros2020 Comorian legislative electionCongo, Republic of theOne-party dominant stateCongolese Party of Labour, Action and Renewal Movement, Rally for Democracy and Social Progress2021 Republic of the Congo presidential electionCongo, Democratic Republic of theMulti-party systemUnion for Democracy and Social Progress, Common Front for Congo2019 Democratic Republic of the Congo Senate electionCook IslandsMulti-party systemCook Islands Party2018 Cook Islands general electionCosta RicaMulti-party systemSocial Democratic Progress Party2022 Costa Rican general electionCroatiaMulti-party systemCroatian Democratic Union, Independent Democratic Serb Party, Croatian Social Liberal Party, Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats, Croatian Party of Pensioners2020 Croatian parliamentary electionCubaOne-party stateCommunist Party of Cuba2018 Cuban parliamentary electionCuraçaoMulti-party systemMovement for the Future of Curaçao, National People's Party2021 Curaçao general electionCyprusMulti-party systemDemocratic Rally2021 Cypriot legislative electionCzech RepublicMulti-party systemSpolu, Pirates and Mayors2021 Czech legislative election

 D 
CountryParty systemRuling party or coalitionLast electionDenmarkMulti-party systemSocial Democrats, Socialist People's Party, Danish Social Liberal Party, Red–Green Alliance2019 Danish general electionDjiboutiOne-party dominant stateUnion for the Presidential Majority2021 Djiboutian presidential electionDominicaTwo-party systemDominica Labour Party2019 Dominican general electionDominican RepublicMulti-party systemModern Revolutionary Party, Broad Front, Alliance for Democracy, Dominicans for Change, Dominican Humanist Party, Social Democratic Institutional Bloc, Revolutionary Social Democratic Party, Quisqueyano Christian Democratic Party, Civic Renovation Party2020 Dominican Republic general electionDonetsk People's RepublicOne-party dominant stateDonetsk Republic2018 Donbas general elections

 E 
CountryParty systemRuling party or coalitionLast electionEast TimorMulti-party systemFretilin, People's Liberation Party, Kmanek Haburas Unidade Nasional Timor Oan, Democratic Party2018 East Timorese parliamentary electionEcuadorMulti-party systemCreating Opportunities, Socialist Party – Broad Front of Ecuador, Coalition Movement, Patriotic Society Party, Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country, Democratic Left2021 Ecuadorian general electionEgyptOne-party dominant stateIndependents, Nation's Future Party, Republican People's Party, New Wafd Party, Homeland Defenders Party, Modern Egypt Party, Sadat Democratic Party2020 Egyptian parliamentary electionEl SalvadorMulti-party systemNuevas Ideas, Grand Alliance for National Unity, National Coalition Party, Christian Democratic Party2021 Salvadoran legislative electionEquatorial GuineaOne-party dominant stateDemocratic Party of Equatorial Guinea2017 Equatorial Guinean legislative electionEritreaOne-party statePeople's Front for Democracy and JusticeNo electionsEstoniaMulti-party systemEstonian Reform Party, Estonian Centre Party2019 Estonian parliamentary electionEswatiniNon-partisan democracyIndependents2018 Swazi general electionEthiopiaOne-party dominant stateProsperity Party2021 Ethiopian general electionEuropean UnionMulti-party systemEuropean People's Party, Party of European Socialists, Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party2019 European Parliament election

 F 
CountryParty systemRuling party or coalitionLast electionFalkland IslandsNon-partisan democracyIndependents2021 Falkland Islands general electionFaroe IslandsMulti-party systemUnion Party, People's Party, Centre Party2019 Faroese general electionFijiOne-party dominant stateFijiFirst2018 Fijian general electionFinlandMulti-party systemSocial Democratic Party of Finland, Centre Party, Green League, Left Alliance, Swedish People's Party of Finland2019 Finnish parliamentary electionFranceMulti-party systemLa République En Marche!, Democratic Movement, Radical Party, Agir, Territories of Progress, En Commun !2017 French legislative electionFrench GuianaMulti-party systemMiscellaneous left, La France insoumise, Decolonization and Social Emancipation Movement, Guianese Socialist Party2021 French regional electionsFrench PolynesiaMulti-party systemTapura Huiraatira2018 French Polynesian legislative election

ruling