Spanish exonyms

This is a list of Spanish language exonyms.

Algeria
 ArgeliaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAlgiersArgelAl-Jazā'ir (الجزاٮُر)Standard ArabicBejaïaBugíaBgayeṯBerberBijaya (بِجَايَة)Standard ArabicTlemcenTremecénTilimsān (تلمسان)Standard Arabic

 Andorra 
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameAndorra la VellaAndorra la ViejaAndorra la Vella

Australia
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesAdelaideAdelaidaAdelaideSydneySídneySydney

Austria
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesCarinthiaCarintiaKärntenStyriaEstiriaSteiermarkViennaVienaWien

Belgium
 BélgicaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAntwerpAmberesAntwerpenDutchBrugesBrujasBruggeDutchBrusselsBruselasBruxellesFrenchFlandersFlandesVlaanderenDutchGhentGanteGentDutchKortrijkCortriqueKortrijkDutchLeuvenLovainaLeuvenDutchLiègeLiejaLidjeWalloonLiègeFrenchLuxembourgLuxemburgoLëtzebuergLuxembourgishLussimborkWalloonLuxembourgFrenchMechelenMalinasMechelenDutchOstendOstendeOostendeDutchSint-NiklaasSan Nicolás de FlandesSint-NiklaasDutchWalloniaValoniaWallonieFrench

Bulgaria
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesSofiaSofíaSofiya (София)

China
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageBeijingPekínBeijing (北京)MandarinGuangzhouCantónGuangzhou (广州)MandarinHohhotHuhehotHöh hot (Хөх хот)MongolianHebeiHopehHebei (河北)MandarinSichuanSechuánSichuan (四川)Mandarin

Cyprus
 ChipreEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageLimassolLimasolLemesós (Λεμεσός)GreekLeymosunTurkishLimasolTurkish

Czechia
 ChequiaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesPilsenPilsenPlzeňPraguePragaPraha

Denmark
 DinamarcaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesCopenhagenCopenhagueKøbenhavnHelsingørElsinorHelsingør

Egypt
 EgiptoEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAlexandriaAlejandríaAlexandria (ⲁⲗⲉⲝⲁⲛⲇⲣⲓⲁ)CopticAl-Iskandariyya (الإسكندرية)Standard ArabicEskendereyya (اسكندرية)Egyptian ArabicRakote (ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ)CopticCairoEl CairoAl-Qāhirah (القاهرة)Standard ArabicMaṣr (مَصر)Egyptian ArabicTikešrōmi (ϯⲕⲉϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ)Coptic

Estonia
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesTallinnTallinTallinn

France
 FranciaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAlsaceAlsaciaAlsaceFrenchElsassGermanElsàssAlemmanic GermanAngoulêmeAngulemaAngoulêmeFrenchEngoleimePoitevin-SaintongeaisEngoulaemeOccitanAquitaineAquitaniaAguiénePoitevin-SaintongeaisAkitaniaBasqueAquitaineFrenchAquitàniaOccitanAuvergneAuverniaAuvergneFrenchAuvèrnheAuvergnatBayonneBayonaBaionaBasque/ GasconBayonneFrenchBiarritzBiarrizBiarritzBasque/ FrenchBordeauxBurdeosBordeauxFrenchBordèuGasconBrittanyBretañaBertaèynGalloBreizhBretonBretagneFrenchBurgundyBorgoñaBourgogneFrenchCambraiCambrayCambraiFrenchKimbréPicardCarcassonneCarcasonaCarcassonaOccitanCarcassonneFrenchChampagneChampañaChampagneFrenchClairvauxClaravalClairvauxFrenchCollioureColibreCollioureFrenchCotlliureCatalanCorsicaCórcegaCorseFrenchCorsicaItalianFranche-ComtéFranco CondadoFraintche-ComtéFrainc-ComtouFranche-ComtâtArpitanFranche-ComtéFrenchGrande ChartreuseGran CartujaGrande ChartreuseFrenchHendayeHendayaHendaiaBasqueHendayeFrenchLanguedocLenguadocLanguedocFrenchLengadòcOccitanLa RochelleLa RochelaLa RochelleFrenchLilleLilaLilePicardLilleFrenchRijsel/ RyselDutch/ FlemishLimousinLemosínLemosinOccitanLimousinFrenchLorraineLorenaLorraineFrenchLouréneLorrainLothringenGermanLottringeWest FranconianLourdesLurdesLordaOccitanLourdeFrenchLyonLéon de FranciaLiyonArpitanLyonFrenchMarseilleMarsellaMarseilleFrenchMarselhaOccitanNarbonneNarbonaNarbonneFrenchNarbonaOccitanNiceNizaNiça/ NissaOccitanNiceFrenchNormandyNormandíaNormandieFrenchNormaundieNormanPicardyPicardíaPicardieFrench/ PicardProvenceProvenzaProuvençoOccitanProvenceFrenchPyrénéesPirineosPirenèusOccitanPirinioakBasquePyrénéesFrenchArea also part of SpainRhôneRódanoRhôneFrenchRônoArpitanRòseOccitanRouenRuánRouenFrenchRoussillonRosellónRosselhonOccitanRoussillonFrenchSaint-Jean-de-LuzSan Juan de LuzDonibane LohizuneBasqueSaint Jean-de-LuzFrenchSaint-Jean-Pied-de-PortSan Juan-Pie de PuertoDonibane GaraziBasqueSaint-Jean-Pied-de-PortFrenchSaint QuentinSan QuintínSaint-KintinPicardSaint-QuentinFrenchToulonTolónTolonFrenchToulounOccitanToulouseTolosaToulouseFrenchToulousoOccitanValenceValenciaValençaOccitanValenceFrenchValenciennesValencianasValenciennesFrenchValincyinnePicardVersaillesVersallesVersaillesFrench

Georgia
English nameSpanish nameGeorgian placeNotesTbilisiTiflisTbilisi (თბილისი)

Germany
 AlemaniaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAachenAquisgránAachenStandard GermanOcheColognian GermanAugsburgAugsburgoAugsburgStandard GermanAugschburgSwabian GermanBavariaBavieraBayernStandard GermanBrandenburgBrandeburgoBramborskaLower SorbianBrandenburgStandard GermanBraniborskoUpper SorbianBrannenborgLow GermanBraunschweigBrunswickBraunschweigStandard GermanBrunswiekLow GermanBremenBremaBräm, BreemLow GermanBremenStandard GermanCoburgCoburgoCoburgStandard GermanCologneColoniaKölleColognian GermanKölnStandard GermanDresdenDresdeDresdenStandard GermanDrježdźanySorbian languagesDuisburgDuisburgoDuisburgStandard GermanDuisburshColognian GermanFranconiaFranconiaFranggn, FranknAlemannic GermanFrankenStandard GermanFrankfurtFráncfortFrangfordHessian GermanFrankfurtStandard GermanFreiburg im BreisgauFriburgo de BrisgoviaFreiburg im BreisgauStandard GermanFriburg im BrisgauAlemannic GermanGöttingenGotingaChöttingenLow GermanGöttingenStandard GermanHamelinHamelínHamelnStandard GermanHanoverHanóverHannoberLow GermanHannoverStandard GermanHesseHesseHessenStandard GermanKoblenzCoblenzaKoblenzStandard GermanKonstanzConstanzaKonstanzStandard GermanLübeckLubecaLübeckStandard GermanLybækDanishMagdeburgMagdeburgoMagdeburgStandard GermanMeideborgLow SaxonMainzMagunciaMainzStandard GermanMecklenburgMecklemburgoMecklenburgStandard GermanMękelnborgWest Low GermanMunichMúnichMingaBavarianMünchenStandard GermanNurembergNúrembergNärmberchEast FranconianNiambergBavarianNürnbergStandard GermanOldenburgOldenburgoOldenburgStandard GermanPalatinatePalatinadoPalzWest FranconianPfalzStandard GermanRegensburgRatisbonaRegensburgStandard GermanRhinelandRenaniaRheinlandStandard GermanSaarlandSarreSaarlandStandard GermanSaxonySajoniaSachsenHigh GermanSassenLow GermanSpeyerEspiraSpeyerStandard GermanSwabiaSuabiaSchwabenStandard GermanThuringiaTuringiaThüringenStandard GermanTrierTréverisTréierLuxembourgishTrierStandard GermanTübingenTubingaDibengaSwabianTübingenStandard GermanUlmUlmaUlmStandard GermanWestphaliaWestfaliaWestfalenStandard GermanWürzburgWurzburgoWiazbuagBavarianWörtzburchEast FranconianWürzburgStandard German

Greece
 GreciaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesAlexandrupoliAlejandrópolisAlexandroúpoli (Αλεξανδρούπολη)AthensAtenasAthína (Αθήνα)AtticaÁticaAttikí (Αττική)BoeotiaBeociaBoiōtíā (Βοιωτία)CorfuCorfúKérkyra (Κέρκυρα)CorinthCorintoKórinthos (Κόρινθος)CreteCretaKríti (Κρήτη)DodecaneseDodecanesoDodekánisa (Δωδεκάνησα)EpirusÉpiroÍpeiros (Ήπειρος)EuboeaEubeaÉvvoia (Εύβοια)HeraklionHeracliónIrákleio (Ηράκλειο)Ionian IslandsIslas JónicasIónia nisiá (Ιόνια νησιά)MissolonghiMesolongiMesolóngi (Μεσολόγγι)NafpaktosNaupactoNaúpactus (Ναύπακτος)PatrasPatrásPátra (Πάτρα)PeloponnesePeloponesoPelopónnesos (Πελοπόννησος)PiraeusEl PireoPeiraiás (Πειραιάς)RhodesRodasRódos (Ρόδος)SamothraceSamotraciaSamothráki (Σαμοθράκη)ThebesTebasThíva (Θήβα)ThessalonikiSalónicaThessaloníki (Θεσσαλονίκη)ThessalyTesaliaThessalía (Θεσσαλία)ThraceTraciaThráki (Θράκη)

Haiti
 HaitíEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesPort au PrincePuerto PríncipePort au Prince

Israel
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAcreAcreAkka (عكّا)Standard ArabicAkko (עַכּוֹ)HebrewAshkelonAscalónAshkelon (אַשְׁקְלוֹן)HebrewAsqalān (عَسْقَلَان)Standard ArabicBeershebaBeersebaBe'er Sheva (בְּאֵר שֶׁבַע)HebrewBi'r as-Sab' (بئر السبع)Standard ArabicCapernaumCafarnaúmKafr Nāḥūm (كفر ناحوم)Standard ArabicKfar Nahum (כְּפַר נַחוּם)HebrewGalileeGalileaAl-Jalīl (الجليل)Standard ArabicHaGalil (הַגָּלִיל)HebrewJaffaJaffaYafa (يَافَا)Standard ArabicYafo (יָפוֹ)HebrewJerusalemJerusalénAl-Quds (القُدس)Standard ArabicYerushalayim (יְרוּשָׁלַיִם)HebrewNazarethNazaretAn-Nāṣira (النَّاصِرَة)Standard ArabicNaṣrath (ܢܨܪܬ)AramaicNatzrat (נָצְרַת)HebrewTiberiasTiberíadesṬabariyyā (طبريا)Standard ArabicTverya (טְבֶרְיָה)Hebrew

Italy
 ItaliaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAbruzzoAbruzosAbrùzzeNeapolitanAbruzzoStandard ItalianAdigeAdigioÀdexeVenetianAdigeStandard ItalianEtschGermanAlgheroAlguerAlgheroStandard ItalianL'AlguerCatalanL'AlieraSassareseS'AlighèraSardinianAssisiAsísAssisiStandard ItalianBolognaBoloniaBolognaStandard ItalianBulåggnaEmilianFlorenceFlorenciaFirenzeStandard ItalianFriuliFriulesFriûlFriulianFriuliStandard ItalianGenoaGénovaGenovaStandard ItalianZênaLigurianMantuaMantuaMantovaStandard ItalianMantuaLombardMilanMilánMilanLombardMilanoStandard ItalianNaplesNápolesNapoliStandard ItalianNapuleNeapolitanPaduaPaduaPadovaStandard ItalianPàdovaVenetianPerugiaPerusaPerugiaStandard ItalianPiacenzaPlasenciaPiaṡëinsaEmilianObsoletePiacenzaStandard ItalianPiedmontPiamontePiemontArpitan/ PiedmontesePiemonteStandard ItalianRavennaRávenaRavènaRomagnolRavennaStandard ItalianSardiniaCerdeñaSaldignaGallureseSardegnaLigurian/ Standard ItalianSardenyaCatalanSardhignaSassareseSardignaSardinianTarantoTarentoTardeNeapolitanTarantoStandard ItalianTurinTurínTorinoStandard ItalianTurinPiedmonteseVeniceVeneciaVenesiaVenetianVeneziaStandard ItalianVentimigliaVentimillaVentemigliaIntermelio LigurianVentemilhaOccitanObsoleteVentimigliaStandard ItalianVintimiggiaGenoese Ligurian

Latvia
 LetoniaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesCourlandCurlandiaKurzemeLatgaleLetgaliaLatgaleSemigalliaSemigaliaZemgale

Lebanon
 LíbanoEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageSidonSidónṢayda (صيدا)Standard ArabicTripoliTrípolisṬarābulus (طرابلس)Standard ArabicTyreTiroṢūr (صور)Standard Arabic

Libya
 LibiaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageTripoliTrípolisṬarābulus (طرابلس)Standard Arabic

Lithuania
 LituaniaEnglish nameSpanish nameLithuanian placeNotesVilniusVilnaVilnius

Morocco
 MarruecosEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAl HoceimaAlhucemasAl-Kuzāmā (الحسيمة)Standard ArabicAsilahArcilaAẓila (أصيلة or أزيلا)Standard ArabicChefchaouenChauen (Xauen)Shafshāwan (شفشاون)Standard ArabicSpelling Xauen is archaic in SpanishEl JebhaPuerto CapazName used during Spanish colonial ruleFezFezFās (فاس)Standard ArabicFnideqCastillejosKsar El-KebirAlcazarquivirQaṣr Kabīr (القصر الكبير)Standard ArabicKsar Es-SeghirAlcazarseguirAl-Qaṣr Aṣ-Saḡīr (القصر الصغير)Standard ArabicM'DiqRincónMaḍīq (المضيق)Standard ArabicTangierTángerṬanja (طنجة)Standard ArabicTétouanTetuánTiṭwān (تطوان)Standard Arabic

Netherlands
 Países BajosEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesGroningenGroningaGroningenLeidenLeidaLeidenRareMaastrichtMastriqueMaastrichtNijmegenNimegaNijmegenRoermondRuremundaRoermondRareRotterdamRóterdamRotterdam's-HertogenboschBolduque's-HertogenboschThe HagueLa HayaDet HaagUtrechtUtrequeUtrechtVlissingenFlesingaVlissingen

Poland
 PoloniaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesKrakówCracoviaKrakówŚwiętokrzyskie ProvinceProvincia de Santa CruzŚwiętokrzyskie ProvinceWarsawVarsoviaWarsawaWrocławBreslaviaWrocław

Portugal
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesAlcácer do SalAlcázar de la SalAlcácer do SalCascaisCascaesCascaisColvilhaCovillánColvilhaPortoOportoPortoSantarémSantarénSantarémSintraCintraSintraValença do MinhoValencia de MiñoValença do MinhoViana do CasteloViana del CastilloViana do CasteloObsoleteVila Real de Santo AntonioVilla Real de San AntonioVila Real de Santo AntonioVila ViçosaVillaviciosaVila ViçosaViseuVicedoViseuObsolete

Russia
 RusiaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageKalmykiaKalmukiaHaľmg Tañğç (Хальмг Таңһч)KalmykKalmýkiya (Калмы́кия)RussianKarachay-CherkessiaKaracháyevo-CherkesiaKarachayevo-Cherkesiya (Карача́ево-Черке́сия)RussianKaraşay-Şerkeş (Қарашай-Шеркеш)NogaiĶêrêšei-Šêrdžês (Къэрэшей-Шэрджэс)KabardianQaraçay-Çerkes (Къарачай-Черкес)Karachay-BalkarMoscowMoscúMoskva (Москва)RussianSaint PetersburgSan PetersburgoSankt Peterburg (Санкт-Петербург)RussianTatarstanTartariaTatarstan (Татарстан)Russian/ TatarTataria is archaic in SpanishYekaterinburgEkaterimburgoYekaterinburg (Екатеринбу́рг)Russian

Serbia
English nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesBelgradeBelgradoBeograd (Београд)

South Africa
 SudáfricaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageCape of Good HopeCabo de Buena EsperanzaCape of Good HopeEnglishCape TownCiudad de El CaboCape TownEnglishOften Ciudad del Cabo

Spain
 EspañaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageA Illa de ArousaIsla de ArosaA Illa de ArousaGalicianA CoruñaLa CoruñaA CoruñaGalicianAlicanteAlicanteAlacantValencianBasque CountryPaís VascoEuskadiBasqueBilbaoBilbaoBilboBasqueCastelló de la PlanaCastellón de la PlanaCastelló de la PlanaValencianCataloniaCataluñaCatalunyaCatalanDonostiaSan SebastiánDonostiaBasqueElcheElcheElxValencianGaliciaGaliciaGalizaGalicianGaliza is minoritarily usedGironaGeronaGironaCatalanIbizaIbizaEivissaCatalanLa Seu d'UrgellSeo de UrgelLa Seu d'UrgellCatalanLleidaLéridaLleidaCatalanMahónMahónMaóCatalanNavarreNavarraNafarroaBasqueOntinyentOntenienteOntinyentValencianOurenseOrenseOurenseGalicianPamplonaPamplonaIruñ(e)aBasqueOfficially Iruña, Euskaltzaindia prefers the use of IruñeaSaguntoSaguntoSaguntValencianSant Cugat del VallèsSan Cugat del VallésSant Cugat del VallèsCatalanS'EspalmadorIsla de EspalmadorS'EspalmadorCatalanValenciaValenciaValènciaValencianVillarrealVillarrealVila-realValencianVitoria-GasteizVitoriaGasteizBasqueXàbiaJáveaXàbiaValencianXàtivaJátivaXàtivaValencian

Sweden
 SueciaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesDalecarliaDalecarliaDalarnaGothenburgGotemburgoGöteborgScaniaEscaniaSkåneStockholmEstocolmoStockholm

Switzerland
 SuizaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageBaselBasileaBaselGermanBernBernaBernGermanFribourgFriburgoFribourgFrenchGenevaGinebraGèneveFrenchGenfGermanLausanneLausanaLausanneFrenchLucerneLucernaLuzernGermanSchaffhausenEscafusaSchaffhausenGermanSolothurnSoleuraSolothurnGermanTicinoTesinoTicinoItalianZurichZúrichZürichGerman

Syria
 SiriaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageAleppoAlepoḤalab (ﺣَﻠَﺐ)Standard ArabicDamascusDamascoDimashq (دمشق)Standard Arabic

Trinidad and Tobago
 Trinidad y TobagoTrinidadian placeSpanish nameEndonymNotesPort of SpainPuerto EspañaPort of Spain

Turkey
 TurquíaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesAnkaraAngoraAnkaraAntakyaAntioquíaAntakyaBosphorusBósforoBoǧaziçiBüyük MenderesMeandroBüyük MenderesCappadociaCapadociaKapadokyaDardanellesDardanelosÇanakkale BoǧazıEphesusÉfesoEfesEuphratesÉufratesFıratGallipoliGalípoliGeliboluHalicarnassusHalicarnasoBodrumIstanbulEstambulIstanbulIzmirEsmirnaIzmirThraceTraciaTrakyaTrabzonTrebisondaTrabzonTroyTroyaTruva

Ukraine
 UcrainaEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesKharkivJárkovKharkhiv (Харків)Translation Járkiv also usedKievKievKyiv (Київ)LvivLéopolisL'viv (Львів)SevastopolSebastopolSevastopol (Севасто́поль)ZhytomyrJitomirZhytomyr (Жито́мир)

United Kingdom
 Reino UnidoEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesNameLanguageChannel IslandsIslas Anglo-NormandasChannel IslandsEnglishAlso called translation Islas del CanalCornwallCornuallesCornwallEnglishKernowCornishDoverDuvresDoverEnglishArchaicEdinburghEdimburgoEdinburghEnglishEnglandInglaterraEnglandEnglishFalkland IslandsIslas MalvinasFalkland IslandsEnglishLondonLondresLondonEnglishOrkneyIslas OrcadasArcaibhScottish GaelicOrkneyEnglishIsles of ScillyIslas SorlingasIsles of ScillyEnglishSyllanCornishScotlandEscociaAlbaScottish GaelicScotlandEnglishThamesTámesisThamesEnglishWalesGalesCymruWelshWalesEnglish

United States
 Estados UnidosEnglish nameSpanish nameEndonymNotesKey WestCayo HuesoKey WestLouisianaLuisianaLouisianaFormerly styled "la Luisiana", it is now acceptable to omit the articleMississippiMisisipi, MisisipíMississipiBoth the stress in the next to last or in the last syllable are acceptableMissouriMisuriMissouriNew YorkNueva YorkNew YorkPhiladelphiaFiladelfiaPhiladelphiaFiladelfiTennesseeTenesíTennesseeIn common use in the 21st, 20th, 19th, and 18th centuries

References

Category:Lists of exonyms
Exonyms