Ted Cruz

Rafael Edward "Ted" Cruz, Jr. (born December 22, 1970) is an American politician and lawyer who has been the junior United States Senator from the state of Texas since 2013. He is the first person of Cuban, Hispanic, or Latino descent to hold the office.U.S. Senator Ted Cruz at U.S.-Cuba Democracy PAC 10th Annual Luncheon, Biltmore Hotel (Miami, FL), US-Cuba Democracy PAC, March 10, 2013.Loyola, Mario.  Exile and the Revolution, Like all Cuban-Americans, Ted Cruz belongs to a family of exiles. , National Review, November 4, 2011. Cruz is a member of the Republican Party. He ran for the Republican nomination for President of the United States in 2016.

Early life
Cruz's parents are a Cuban father, Rafael Cruz, and an American mother, Eleanor Darragh. He was born in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. His parents, who worked in the oil business at the time, were in Calgary on business. He started using the name Ted when he was thirteen years old. Cruz graduated from Second Baptist High School as a valedictorian. He then went to Princeton University and Harvard Law School.

Early career
Cruz was the domestic policy advisor to U.S. President George W. Bush on the 2000 Bush-Cheney campaign. He helped defend them in the case Bush v. Gore. He also recruited future Chief Justice John Roberts to Bush's legal team.

He served as Solicitor General of Texas from 2003 to May 2008, after being appointed by Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott.  He was the first Hispanic, the youngest and the longest-serving solicitor general in Texas history.Fox News Latino Prospective 2016 Presidential Candidates Start Testing The Waters; 7 April 2014 "he was Texas' longest-serving solicitor general, between 2003 and 2008." Cruz was also an adjunct professor of law at the University of Texas School of Law in Austin, from 2004 to 2009. While there, he taught U.S. Supreme Court litigation. Cruz is one of three Latinos in the Senate; the others—also Americans of Cuban ancestry—are fellow Republican Marco Rubio of Florida and Democrat Bob Menendez of New Jersey.

U.S. senator
Cruz was the Republican nominee for the Senate seat vacated by fellow Republican Kay Bailey Hutchison. On July 31, 2012, he defeated Lieutenant Governor David Dewhurst in the Republican primary runoff, 57%–43%. Cruz defeated former state Representative Paul Sadler in the general election on November 6, 2012. He won to 56%–41% over Sadler.U.S. Senator Ted Cruz , Austin American-Statesman Cruz openly identifies with the Tea Party movement and has been endorsed by the Republican Liberty Caucus.

On November 14, 2012, Cruz was appointed vice-chairman of the National Republican Senatorial Committee. Cruz has been a leading opponent of Barack Obama's healthcare reform plan known as Obamacare. He has led efforts to repeal the law, including a filibuster in 2013.

2016 presidential race

On March 23, 2015, Cruz announced he would run for the Republican Party nomination in the 2016 U.S. Presidential election. He made his announcement at Liberty University.

On February 1, 2016, Cruz won the first primary state of Iowa, beating Donald Trump and Marco Rubio. This made him the first Hispanic person to win a caucus. Cruz then won Alaska, Texas, and Oklahoma on "Super Tuesday". He got the most votes in all of the 254 Texas counties except six. On April 27, 2016, Cruz named former GOP candidate and businesswoman Carly Fiorina as his running mate.

On May 3, 2016, after losing the Indiana primaries to Donald Trump, Cruz suspended his campaign.

Personal life
He married Heidi Nelson on May 27, 2001. They have two daughters named Caroline and Catherine.

Cruz is a Southern Baptist.

References

Other websites

 U.S. Senator Ted Cruz – official website
 Ted Cruz for President – campaign website
 Ted Cruz collected news and commentary at The Texas Tribune

Category:1970 births
Category:Living people
Category:2016 United States presidential candidates
Category:Republican Party (United States) politicians
Category:Anti-communists
Category:United States senators from Texas
Category:Politicians from Calgary
Category:Politicians from Houston
Category:Politicians from Austin, Texas
Category:Conservatism