Toluca Municipality

Toluca,  is one of the 125 municipalities of the State of Mexico in Mexico, is also a capital city of the state and its surrounding municipality. The seat of the municipality is Toluca city.

The population of the municipality is 910,608 people. 

History
The first City Hall Council was established on December 13, 1812; the municipality was formed on December 1814.

The Local Congress declared Toluca the Capital of the State of Mexico on 1830.

Geography
Toluca Municipality is located in the central area of the State of Mexico, 66 km away from Mexico City and therefore within the northern hemisphere at 19⁰ 04' north latitude and 99°31′ west longitude of the Greenwich meridian. Toluca city is the municipal seat.

To the north of Toluca are Almoloya de Juárez, Temoaya and Otzolotepec. To  the east of Toluca are Metepec, Lerma and Calimaya. To the south of Toluca are Tenango del Valle and Coatepec Harinas. To the west of Toluca is Zinacantepec.

Its territorial extension according to the IGECEM is 426.86 square kilometers (km2), corresponding to 1.90% of the state's surface. For the fulfillment of its political and administrative functions, the Municipal Ordinance 2022 indicates that the municipality has 85 territorial constituencies divided into 48 delegations, 37 subdelegations and 281 basic territorial units.

Protected areas
 Nevado de Toluca

 Government 
MayorPeriod 20px Juan Carlos Núñez Armas  2000-2003 20px Armando Enríquez Flores  2003-2006 20px Juan Rodolfo Sánchez Gómez  2006-2009  21px|link=Partido Revolucionario  Institucional 20px|link=Partido Verde Ecologista de México 20px|link=Nueva Alianza (partido político) María Elena Barrera Tapia  2009-2011 18px|link=Partido Revolucionario Institucional Guillermo Legorreta Martínez  2012 21px|link=Partido Revolucionario  Institucional 20px|link=Partido Verde Ecologista de México 20px|link=Nueva Alianza (partido político) Martha Hilda González Calderón  2012-2014  18px|link=Partido Revolucionario Institucional Braulio Antonio Álvarez Jasso  2015  21px|link=Partido Revolucionario  Institucional 20px|link=Partido Verde Ecologista de México 20px|link=Nueva Alianza (partido político) Fernando Zamora Morales  2016-2018 18px Juan Rodolfo Sánchez Gómez  2018-2021 18px Raymundo Martínez Carbajal  2021-2023 18px Juan Maccise Naime  2023-2024

 Demography 
 Settlement  Population Total Municipality  910,608 Toluca  467,712 San Pablo Autopan  30,531 San José Guadalupe Otzacatipan  29,847 San Pedro Totoltepec  19,052 San Mateo Otzacatipan  18,871 San Andrés Cuexcontitlán  14,687 Santiago Tlacotepec  13,561 Cacalomacán  11,414 Calixtlahuaca  8,394 San Felipe Tlalmimilolpan  8,103 San Marcos Yachihuacaltepec  5,173 San Lorenzo Tepaltitlán  427

References

Other websites