Lindisfarne Gospels

The Lindisfarne Gospels is an Illuminated manuscript book of the gospels.London, British Library Cotton MS Nero D.IV It was made at a monastery off the coast of Northumberland at Lindisfarne, about 700 AD.

The manuscript is now on display in the British Library. It is one of the finest works in the style which is called insular art.Literally, this means 'island art'. This combines Mediterranean, Anglo-Saxon and Celtic elements.Celtic and Anglo-Saxon Art: geometric aspects Derek Hull, Published 2003 Liverpool University Press.  (Google books link) At this time, Britain and Ireland shared a style which was different from that of the rest of Europe.

The Lindisfarne Gospels are thought to be by Eadfrith, a monk who became Bishop of Lindisfarne in 698 and died in 721.Lindisfarne Gospels  British Library. Retrieved 2008-03-21Backhouse, Janet 1981. The Lindisfarne Gospels Oxford: Phaidon. The Gospels are richly illustrated, and were originally in a fine leather binding covered with jewels and metals. During the Viking raids on Lindisfarne, this cover was lost, and a replacement was made in 1852.Let Gospels come home  Sunderland Echo, 2006-09-22.  Retrieved 2008-03-21 The text is written in a hand known as 'insular script'.

In the 10th century an Old English translation of the Gospels was written word-for-word between the lines of the Latin text. It was done by Aldred, Provost of Chester-le-Street. This is the oldest translation of the Gospels into English that we have. The Gospels may have been taken from Durham Cathedral during the Dissolution of the Monasteries, ordered by Henry VIII. In the 18th century the book was given to the British Museum. From there it went to the British Library when this was split off from the British Museum.Time line  British Library. Retrieved 2008-03-21

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Category:Bibles
Category:Manuscripts
Category:Lindisfarne
Category:8th-century books