List of European countries

This is a list of all 51 European countries:

 Name of country orterritory, with flag Area(km²) Population(As of 2025) Population density(per km²) Capital  AlbaniaSome might consider Albania being 28,648 km² while others say it is 28,748km². 29,000 3,000,546 104.1 Tirana  Andorra 488 190,000 146.2 Andorra la Vella ArmeniaGeographically located entirely in Asia, but politically and socioculturally belongs to Europe.29,8003,076,200 103Yerevan Austria 83,858 9,113,974	 97.9 Vienna  AzerbaijanA transcontinental country, most of whose territory belongs to Asia. 102,428 9,489,648 40.0 Baku  Belarus 207,600 9,434,000 45.4 Minsk  Belgium 30,510 10,431,477 341.9 Brussels  Bosnia and Herzegovina 51,129 3,890,000 76.0 Sarajevo Bulgaria110, 9946,714,56060.5Sofia  Croatia 56,542 4,290,612 75.8 Zagreb  Cyprus9251 4,189,687 39.8 Nicosia  Czechia 78,866 10,190,213	 129.2 Prague  Denmark 43,094 5,529,888 128.3 Copenhagen  Estonia 45,226 1,282,963 28.3 Tallinn  Finland 336,593 5,259,250 15.6 Helsinki  France 547,030 63,248,000 115.6 Paris  Georgia 92,464 2,398,868 11.8 Tbilisi  Germany 357,021 81,440,000	 228.1 Berlin  Greece 131,940 10,760,136 81.5 Athens  Hungary 93,030 9,976,062 107.2 Budapest  Iceland 103,000 311,058 3.0 Reykjavík  Ireland 70,280 4,581,269	 65.1 Dublin  Italy 301,230 60,681,514 201.4 Rome Kazakhstan2,724,90020,286,0847.44Astana KosovoPartially recognized state.9,483561,489146Pristina  Latvia 64,589 2,204,708 34.1 Riga  Liechtenstein 160 35,236 220.2 Vaduz  Lithuania 65,200 3,207,100	 49.1 Vilnius  Luxembourg 2,586 503,302 194.6 Luxembourg City  Malta 316 408,333	 1,292.1 Valletta  Moldova 33,843 3,560,400 105.2 Chişinău  Monaco 1.950 60,144 15,661.0 Monaco City  Montenegro 13,812 625,266 45.2 Podgorica  Netherlands 41,526 16,695,000 402.0 Amsterdam  North Macedonia 25,333 2,962,546 81.1 Skopje Norway 324,220 5,601,049 14.4 Oslo  Poland 312,685 38,038,000	 121.6 Warsaw  Portugal 91,568 10,555,853 115.2 Lisbon  Romania 238,391 19,042,936 79.8 Bucharest Russia3 969 100146 119 92823Moscow  San Marino 61 31,817 521.5 City of San Marino  Serbia 77,474 7,310,555 94.3 Belgrade  Slovakia 49,035 5,435,273	 111.2 Bratislava  Slovenia 20,273 2,000,092 98.6 Ljubljana  Spain 504,851 53,000,000	 91.4 Madrid  Sweden 449,964 9,088,728 20.1 Stockholm  Switzerland 41,290 7,639,961 185.0 Bern  Turkey 893,488 86,148,648 223.5 Ankara  Ukraine 603,628 45,134,707 74.7 Kyiv  United Kingdom 244,820 67,090,000 254.4 London  Vatican City 0.440 689 1,818.1 Vatican City

Disclaimer:

Some might consider  Armenia,   Azerbaijan,  Cyprus and  Georgia to be European countries, depending on the assumed definition of "Europe". Though they are not always considered as such. 

Similarly,  Russia,  Turkey, and  Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries, with the majority of their land being in Asia.

Category:Lists of countries
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