List of presidents of the United States

This is a list of people who have served as President of the United States. As of 2025, there have been 45 men sworn into office and 47 presidencies; there have been more presidencies than people sworn into office because Grover Cleveland and Donald Trump won two nonconsecutive (not back-to-back) terms. Donald Trump is the 47th and current president; he also served as the 45th president.

George Washington, the first president, is the only president who was not a member of a political party. William Henry Harrison spent the shortest time in office, at 31 days; Franklin D. Roosevelt spent the longest at over twelve years. Franklin D. Roosevelt is the only president to serve more than two terms; he died early in his fourth. The youngest person to serve as president is Theodore Roosevelt, at 42 years old; the oldest is Joe Biden, at 82 years old. The youngest person elected President is John F. Kennedy at 43 years old; the oldest is Donald Trump at 78 years old. John F. Kennedy had the shortest lifespan of any president, at 46 years; Jimmy Carter had the longest, at 100 years. Eight presidents have died in office (William Henry Harrison, Zachary Taylor, Abraham Lincoln, James A. Garfield, William McKinley, Warren G. Harding, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and John F. Kennedy). Richard Nixon is the only president to resign from office. Five people (John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Benjamin Harrison, George W. Bush, and Donald Trump) won the presidency without winning the most votes in their election. Three presidents have been impeached (Andrew Johnson, Bill Clinton, and Donald Trump twice). Barack Obama was the first president of color.

 Presidents 

+ PortraitNameTermPartyElectionVice President1frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Painting of George Washington–Unaffiliated1788–89John Adams17922frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Painting of John Adams–Federalist1796Thomas Jefferson3frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Painting of Thomas Jefferson–Democratic-Republican1800Aaron Burr1804George Clinton4frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Painting of James Madison–Democratic-Republican1808George ClintonVacant afterApril 20, 18121812Elbridge GerryVacant afterNovember 23, 18145frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Painting of James Monroe–Democratic-Republican1816Daniel D. Tompkins18206frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Painting of John Quincy Adams–Democratic-Republican1824John C. CalhounNational Republican7frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Painting of Andrew Jackson–Democratic1828John C. CalhounVacant afterDecember 28, 18321832Martin Van Buren8frameless|upright=0.5–Democratic1836Richard Mentor Johnson9frameless|upright=0.5–Whig1840John Tyler10frameless|upright=0.5–Whig Vacant throughoutpresidencyUnaffiliated11frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of James K. Polk–Democratic1844George M. Dallas12frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Zachary Taylor–Whig1848Millard Fillmore13frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Millard Fillmore–WhigVacant throughoutpresidency14frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Franklin Pierce–Democratic1852William R. KingVacant afterApril 18, 185315frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of James Buchanan–Democratic1856John C. Breckinridge16frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Abraham Lincoln–Republican1860Hannibal HamlinNational Union1864Andrew Johnson17frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Andrew Johnson–National UnionVacant throughoutpresidencyDemocratic18frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Ulysses S. Grant–Republican1868Schuyler Colfax1872Henry WilsonVacant afterNovember 22, 187519frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Rutherford B. Hayes–Republican1876William A. Wheeler20frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of James A. Garfield–Republican1880Chester A. Arthur21frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Sepia photographic portrait of Chester A. Arthur–RepublicanVacant throughoutpresidency22frameless|upright=0.5–Democratic1884Thomas A. HendricksVacant afterNovember 25, 188523frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Benjamin Harrison–Republican1888Levi P. Morton24frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Grover Cleveland–Democratic1892Adlai Stevenson I25frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of William McKinley|–Republican1896Garret HobartVacant afterNovember 21, 18991900Theodore Roosevelt26frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Theodore Roosevelt–RepublicanVacant throughMarch 4, 19051904Charles W. Fairbanks27frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of William Howard Taft–Republican1908James S. ShermanVacant afterOctober 30, 191228frameless|upright=0.5–Democratic1912Thomas R. Marshall191629frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Warren G. Harding–Republican1920Calvin Coolidge30frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Calvin Coolidge–RepublicanVacant throughMarch 4, 19251924Charles G. Dawes31frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Black-and-white photographic portrait of Herbert Hoover–Republican1928Charles Curtis32frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt–Democratic1932John Nance Garner19361940Henry A. Wallace1944Harry S. Truman33frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Harry S. Truman–DemocraticVacant throughJanuary 20, 19491948Alben W. Barkley34frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower–Republican1952Richard Nixon195635frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of John F. Kennedy–Democratic1960Lyndon B. Johnson36frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Lyndon B. Johnson|–DemocraticVacant throughJanuary 20, 19651964Hubert Humphrey37frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Richard Nixon|–Republican1968Spiro Agnew1972Vacant:October 10 – December 6, 1973Gerald Ford38frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Gerald Ford–RepublicanVacant throughDecember 19, 1974Nelson Rockefeller39frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Jimmy Carter–Democratic1976Walter Mondale40frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Ronald Reagan–Republican1980George H. W. Bush198441frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of George H. W. Bush–Republican1988Dan Quayle42frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Bill Clinton–Democratic1992Al Gore199643frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of George W. Bush–Republican2000Dick Cheney200444frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Barack Obama–Democratic2008Joe Biden201245frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Donald Trump–Republican2016Mike Pence46frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Joe Biden–Democratic2020Kamala Harris47frameless|upright=0.5|alt=Photographic portrait of Donald Trump–IncumbentRepublican2024JD Vance

List of living former presidents
There are four living former presidents.

References

 Notes 

 Related pages 
• List of vice presidents of the United States

• List of first ladies of the United States

• List of second ladies and gentlemen of the United States

 Official websites 

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