MacBook Pro

The MacBook Pro is a line of laptop computers made by Apple Inc.. It replaced the PowerBook G4 and was the second Mac to use an Intel processor when first released. It runs macOS and now uses Apple’s own Apple silicon chips.Apple introduces M4 Pro and M4 Max – Apple Newsroom, October 2024

Each MacBook Pro includes a built-in webcam, microphone, and a power adapter that connects magnetically using MagSafe or plugged in using USB-C. The computer’s case is made from recycled aluminum and is currently sold in 14‑inch and 16‑inch sizes.

 History 
 Intel era 
The first MacBook Pro was introduced in January 2006 at the Macworld Expo. It was the first professional-grade laptop from Apple to use an Intel processor, replacing the PowerBook G4.

Apple released many updates between 2006 and 2012. In June 2012, Apple introduced the first model with a Retina Display, which had a much higher screen resolution. The 17‑inch version was discontinued that same year.MacRumors, 2012

In 2016, Apple added the Touch Bar, a thin touchscreen strip that replaced the top row of function keys. This feature was partially removed in 2019 by removing the escape key from the Touch Bar and later fully removed in 2021.The Verge, 2021

 Changing to Apple silicon 
At WWDC 2020, Apple announced that it would move the Mac lineup from Intel processors to its own chips. The first Apple silicon model, the 13‑inch MacBook Pro (M1), was released in November 2020, featuring an 8‑core CPU, 8‑core GPU, and a 16‑core Neural Engine (NPU).Apple Newsroom, November 2020

In October 2021, Apple launched redesigned 14‑inch and 16‑inch models powered by M1 Pro and M1 Max chips. These brought back ports such as HDMI, SD card reader, and MagSafe charging.Apple Newsroom, October 2021

Apple later released models with M2 Pro and M2 Max (2023), followed by M3, M3 Pro, and M3 Max chips in late 2023. In October 2024, Apple launched the Apple M4 Pro and M4 Max versions, which are faster, more efficient, and use less power. In October 2025, Apple launched the Apple M5 on MacBook Pro (M5). The MacBook Pro (M5) have two models, one for 14 inch and one for 16 inch.

 Models 
YearModel(s)ProcessorNotes200615", later 17"Intel Core Duo/Intel Core 2 DuoFirst MacBook Pro200913", 15", 17"Intel Core 2 DuoUnibody aluminum design201213", 15"Intel Core i5/Intel Core i7Retina Display introduced and optical drive removed201613", 15"Intel Core i5/Intel Core i7Touch Bar added201916"Intel Core i7/Intel Core i9Larger screen replaces 15"202013"Apple M1First Apple Silicon Mac202114", 16"M1 Pro / M1 MaxMajor redesign202314", 16"M2 Pro / M2 Max / M3 seriesFaster chips, better display202414", 16"M4 Pro / M4 MaxModels with improved AI and longer battery life202514", 16"M5Improved AI performance and faster unified memory

 Features 

 Battery 

 Apple silicon models might have up to 22 hours of battery life.
 Batteries are designed for about 1,000 charge cycles.Apple Environmental Report, 2023
 Fast charging allows up to 50% charge in 30 minutes with a 96 W or 140 W adapter.

 Display 

 Uses Liquid Retina XDR with Mini LED technology.
 Supports  ProMotion (up to 120 Hz refresh rate).
 Reaches ~1,600 nits peak brightness for HDR and ~1,000 nits sustained.

 Keyboard 

 Features the Magic Keyboard with a physical Escape key and Touch ID.
 Backlit keys adjust brightness automatically.

 Trackpad 

 The Force Touch trackpad supports pressure‑sensitive input and gestures.

Common gestures include:

 Two‑finger scrolling
 Pinch to zoom
 Rotate images
 Four-finger swipe to switch apps or open Mission Control

 Storage and memory 

 SATA or NVMe SSD storage from 8 GB to 16 TB with rarer lower and higher capacity drives.
 Random-access memory (RAM) up to 64 GB on M2 Max, 96 GB on M4 Max models and now 128 GB.

 Processors and graphics 

 Uses Apple M‑series chips with integrated CPU, GPU, and Neural Engine (NPU) or Intel CPUs with AMD GPUs.
 M4 Max and future processors supports high‑end tasks like 8K video editing and AI processing.

 Environmental impact 
MacBook Pros include several features to reduce environmental impact:

 Arsenic‑free display glass
 BFR‑free and PVC‑free internal components
 Mercury‑free LED display
 100% recycled aluminum enclosure

 References 

Category:MacBook  
Category:Apple hardware  
Category:Laptops