Nativity scene

A nativity scene is a three-dimensional depiction of the Nativity of Jesus. It is also called a crib, manger or crèche. Typically, a large scale scene includes: the Holy Family, the angels, the Magi, the ox and the donkey, and an assortment of shepherds, villagers, servants and others.

 Types 
There are two types of scenes: static representations of figures made of clay or other material, and living scenes. Static scenes are often displayed on a table top in the home. In living scenes, humans and animals portray the characters in the scene.  

 History 
St. Francis of Assisi is said to have created the first nativity scene in 1223 (a "living" one) near Greccio, Italy.Thomas, George F.. Vitality of the Christian Tradition. Ayer Co. Publishing, 1944.Johnson, Kevin Orlin. Why Do Catholics Do That? Random House, Inc., 1994. It was a "hit". The scene's popularity inspired communities throughout Catholic countries to stage similar scenes.

 Controversy 
In the modern world, nativity scenes have provoked controversy. Animals are said to be abused in living scenes and objections have been placed against static scenes displayed on public lands. In addition, outdoor scenes are often the target of vandals. Theft or destruction of outdoor figures is not uncommon.

References

 Other websites 

Roman presepi 
The message of the child — Original Nativity scenes made with natural stones
The Neapolitan Crib (Presepe)
International crèche school - History of Nativities and instructions for building them 
 Nativiti scene - Florece,FaQ - Video details 

Category:Christmas
Category:Depictions of Mary, mother of Jesus