Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection

The Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection is a ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany. Its first headquarters is in Bonn. It has a second base in Berlin.

Headquarters in Bonn.

 Structure 
The Federal Ministry of the Environment () is in charge of the ecological policy of the federal government. It is also in charge of environmental protection. Being in charge of nuclear reactor safety helps the BMU protect the environment. The Federal minister appoints two junior ministers () to help him. These two help the minister in the Bundestag and in making policy, they have no power to make rules or change the way the department works.

814 people work for the ministry, in one of six departments:
 Department ZG: Central division, environmental protection
 Department AI: Climate protection, renewable energies and international cooperation
 Department WA: Water-supply, waste management, soil conservation and residual wastes
 Department IG: Pollution protection and health consequences, environment and traffic, plants and chemical safety
 Department N: Nature and protection of species, genetic engineering, countryside and forestry *Department RS: Radiation protection,

In addition,
 The Federal Office of Conservation Bundesamt für Naturschutz (BfN),
 the Federal Office of Radiation Protection Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz (BfS) and
 the Federal Environment Agency Umweltbundesamt

are controlled by the BMU.

If extra help is needed the BMU can get expert help from
 Rat von Sachverständigen für Umweltfragen (SRU), the Committee of Experts on Environmental Questions *Wissenschaftlichen Beirat der Bundesregierung Globale Umweltveränderungen (WBGU), The Scientific Advisory Board on Global Environment Changes
 the Reaktorsicherheitskommission (RSK), the Reactor Safety Commission
 the Strahlenschutzkommission (SSK),the Radiation Protection Commission
 the Störfall-Kommission (SFK), the "Disruptive Incident" Commission
 the Technischen Ausschuss für Anlagensicherheit (TAA) the Technical Committee on Systems Safety and
 the Umweltgutachterausschuss (UGA) Environmental Experts Committee.

In 2005 the BMU's budget was 769 million euros. This is about ten percent of the total amount spent on the environment by the federal government. This is because several other ministries also have money to spent on environmental tasks.

 History 
The ministry was set up on 6 June 1986, about five weeks after the serious reactor disaster at Chernobyl. The Federal Government wanted to bring all responsibility for preventing a disaster in Germany, or clearing up if a disaster happened, under one ministry.

The first minister stayed for less than a year, because he became Minister President of Hesse. His successor became director of the United Nations Environment Programme, UNEP. The time when Angela Merkel was in charge was not very good for the BMU. Economic problems became more important than environmental protection .

The red-green coalition of 1998 saw Jürgen Trittin of (Bündnis 90/Die Grünen) become minister. The idea of an environmental tax and ending nuclear power became important.

 Ministers 
Federal Minister for Environment, Conservation and Reactor SafetyNoNameTerm startTerm endParty1Walter Wallmann (1932-2013)June 6, 1986April 22, 1987CDU2Klaus Töpfer (1938-2024)May 7, 1987November 17, 1994CDU3Angela Merkel (1954-)November 17, 1994October 27, 1998CDU4Jürgen Trittin (1954-)October 27, 1998October 18, 2005Bündnis 90/Die Grünen5Sigmar Gabriel (1959-)November 22, 2005October 27, 2009SPD6Norbert Röttgen (1965-)October 28, 2009May 22, 2012CDU7Peter Altmaier (1965-)May 22, 2012December 17, 2013CDU8Barbara Hendricks (1952-)December 17, 201314 March 2018SPD9Svenja Schulze (1968-)14 March 20188 December 2021SPD10Steffi Lemke (1968-)8 December 2021In officeBündnis 90/Die Grünen 

 Other websites 
Official website

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