Cupid (moon)

+ Cupid Discovery Discovered by Mark R. Showalterand Jack J. Lissauer Discovered in August 25, 2003 Orbital characteristics Semi-major axis 74,392 km Eccentricity 0.0013 Orbital period 0.618 d Inclination 0.1° (to Uranus' equator) Is a moon of Uranus Physical characteristics Mean diameter ~18 km (estimate) Surface area ~1,000 km2 (estimate) Volume ~3,000 km3 (estimate) Mass ~3.8 kg (estimate) Mean density ~1.3 g/cm3 (estimate) Surface gravity ~0.0031 m/s2 (estimate) Escape velocity ~0.0076 km/s (estimate) Rotation period synchronous (assumed) Axial tilt zero (assumed) Albedo 0.07 (assumed) Surface temp. min  mean  max  ~64 K (estimate)  Atmospheric pressure 0 kPa
Cupid is an inner moon (which makes it one of the closer moons) of Uranus. It was found by Mark Showalter and Jack J. Lissauer in 2003 using the Hubble Space Telescope. It was named after a character in William Shakespeare's play Timon of Athens.

It is the smallest of the closer Uranian moons, estimated to be only about 18 km in diameter. This and the dark surface made it too dim to be detected by the Voyager 2 cameras during its Uranus flyby in 1986.

The orbit of Cupid is only 863 km from the orbit of the bigger moon Belinda. Amazingly, compared to Mab and Perdita, the recently found Uranian moons, it does not seem to be perturbed.

Following its discovery, Cupid was given the designation S/2003 U 2. It is also designated Uranus XXVII.

It should not be confused with the asteroid 763 Cupido.

References

Other websites
  Hubble Uncovers Smallest Moons Yet Seen Around Uranus – Hubble Space Telescope news release (2003-09-25)

Category:Uranus' moons