Steinfurt Rural District

Steinfurt is a Kreis (district) in the northern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Bentheim, Emsland, district-free Osnabrück and the Osnabrück district, Warendorf, district-free Münster, Coesfeld, Borken.

Geography
The district is at the Lower Saxon border, north of Münster. The Ems river runs through the district from south to north. The highest point in Steinfurt is the Westerbecker Berg with 234m, the lowest point is the Bentlage castle at 32m.

History
In late medieval times Steinfurt became an independent earldom. At first it was a part of the earldom of Bentheim, before it became independent in 1454. 1804 Steinfurt was joined back with Bentheim, before it became a part of the Prussian province of Westphalia in 1815. The new government in 1816 made the districts Steinfurt and Tecklenburg.

In 1975 the old district Steinfurt was merged with the district Tecklenburg, and together with Greven and Saerbeck from the old district Münster the current district was made.

Coat of arms

 Towns and municipalities 
TownsMunicipalities Emsdetten
 Greven
 Hörstel
 Horstmar
 Ibbenbüren
 Lengerich
 Ochtrup
 Rheine
 Steinfurt
 Tecklenburg Altenberge
 Hopsten
 Ladbergen
 Laer
 Lienen
 Lotte
 Metelen<li>Mettingen
<li>Neuenkirchen
<li>Nordwalde
<li>Recke
<li>Saerbeck
<li>Westerkappeln
<li>Wettringen

References

Other websites
Official website 
Corpus juris of the Principality of Münster / Steinfurt, Anholt, Gemen