Blue's Clues

Blue's Clues is an American animated television series for young children. The show was on Nick Jr. from September 8, 1996 to August 6, 2006. It's been repeated since. On the show, Blue is a dog. Her owner's Steve with a green-striped shirt, until 2002, when he's about ready for college. Now, Steve's younger brother Joe owns her.

The producers got ideas from child development and early-childhood education. Innovative animation and other techniques helped their viewers learn. The show follows a blue-spotted dog named Blue as she plays a game with the host and the viewers.

Blue's Clues becomes the highest-rated show for preschoolers on commercial TV. This was critical to Nickelodeon's growth. It has been called "one of the most successful, critically acclaimed, and ground-breaking preschool television show of all time".

History
Blue's Clues was made during a difficult period for children's television. In 1990, Congress had passed the Children's Television Act. This required networks and TV stations to devote a portion of their programming to children's shows. The legislation set no guidelines or criteria for educational programs and had no provisions for enforcement. According to author Diane Tracy, "The state of children's television was pretty dismal.

Since the late 1960s, PBS was one of the few sources for children's educational television programming in the U.S.. Most other U.S. children's TV shows were violent and created for the purpose of selling toys. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ruled in 1997 that the commercial broadcast networks had to air educational children's programs for a minimum of three hours per week. The cable network Nickelodeon, which had been airing programs for six- to twelve-year-olds, was not legally bound by this legislation but complied with it anyway many years before the laws and regulations were passed.

Based on research
The show's producers and creators presented material in a narrative format instead of the more traditional magazine format. They used repetition to reinforce its curriculum, and structured every episode the same way.

They used research about child development and young children's viewing habits that had been done in the thirty years since the start of Sesame Street in the U.S. This revolutionized the genre by inviting their viewers' involvement. Research was part of the creative and decision-making process in the production of the show and was integrated into all aspects and stages of the creative process. Blue's Clues was the first cutout animation series for preschoolers. It looks like a storybook with primary colors and simple construction paper shapes of familiar objects with varied colors and textures.

Its home-based setting is familiar to American children, but has a look unlike other children's TV shows. A live production of Blue's Clues, which used many of the production innovations developed by the show's creators, toured the U.S. starting in 1999. As of 2002, over 2 million people had attended over 1,000 performances.

Malcolm Gladwell noted that Sesame Street appealed to both children and adults, but Blue's Clues was solely aimed at preschool children. They like stories, repetition and joining in the answers. Every episode of Blue was tested on preschool children, and the research noted how much of the time children watched the screen. The order of clues was tested. All aspects of the program could be changed if the testing suggested it would work better some other way.

Broadcast
Nickelodeon, Nick Jr. Channel and Noggin (United States)
TVO, Knowledge Kids, Télé-Québec, Citytv Saskatchewan, Access, CBC Television, and Treehouse (Canada)
Disney Junior (United Kingdom Ireland and Isle Of Man)
Canal+ (France)

Reboot
In 2017, a reboot of Blue's Clues was announced. It premiered on November 11, 2019.

 References 

Category:1990s American animated comedy television series
Category:1990s American musical comedy television series
Category:1990s American preschool education television series
Category:1996 American animated television series debuts
Category:2000s American animated comedy television series
Category:2000s American musical comedy television series
Category:2000s American preschool education television series
Category:2006 American animated television series endings
Category:Nickelodeon television series
Category:American English-language television shows
Category:Cognition
Category:American children's animated comedy television series
Category:American children's animated fantasy television series
Category:American children's animated musical television series
Category:American animated preschool education television series
Category:American stop-motion animated television series
Category:American television series featuring puppetry
Category:American television series with live action and animation
Category:Animated television series about dogs
Category:Nick Jr. original programming
Category:Personal development television series
Category:Television series by 9 Story Media Group