මිනිස් මොලය සතු මතකය

මිනිස් මොලය සතු මතකය

úYaj mrsKdufha úYsIaG;u ks¾udKh ñksia fud,hhs' ñksia fud,h i;= u;lh iy {dKh ksidtu úYsIaG;ajh ñksia fud,hg ,eî we;' fï ksid fï úYajfha isák ÈhqKqu Ôúhd ñksid njg m;aù ;sfí' thg WodyrKhla f,i fndfydA yelshdjka we;s foúhka n%yauhka isáho iïudiïnqoaO;ajh ,eìh yelafla ñksil=g muKla ùu u ñksia fud,fha we;s úYaIaG;ajhg fydouidOlhhs' tfiakï" tjeks úYsIaG fud,hlg Tno ysñlrefjls' tneúka tu u;lfhka yd{dKfhkaTn ksis M, .; hq;= fkdjkafkao@

u;lh hkqhula kej; isyslr .ekSfï yelshdjhs' {dKh fuhg jvd ;rula fjkia jk w;r thir,j hï .eg¨jlg ms<s;=rla fidhd .ekSfï yelshdj jYfhka fmkajd Èh yelsh' kùk úoHdjgwkqj u;lh we;s jkafka ñksia fud,fha we;s kshqfrdak kï ffY, j, ls%hdldÍ;ajhfhks'

fud,fha fujeks kshqfrdak ì,shk .Kkla we;s kuq;a idudkH ñksil=f.a u;lh ioyd ls  %hd;auljkafka bka 10] muKs' tkï Tfí u;lfhka 10] muKla ls%hdldÍ nj Tn uolg j;a is;=jdo@tfiau b;sß 90] Tn m%fhdackhg .kafka ljodo@' fuu u;lh flá ld,Sk u;lh yd §¾> ld,Sku;lh jYfhka fldgia follg fnod olajd we;' flá ld,Sk u;lh hkq laIKslj Tn olsk fydawik foh kej; u;l ;nd .ekSfï yelshdjhs' fláld,Sk u;lfha ld, iSudj idudkHfhka;;amr 30 ls' §¾> ld,Sk u;lh hkq §¾>ld,Skj ;ekam;a jk u;lhhs' tu u;lh fndfyda l,amj;S' WodyrKhla f,i Tn ks;r ks;r isys lrk isÿùula Tfí u;lfha fndfyda l,a mj;S' th§¾> ld,Sk u;lhhs' tfiakï ±ka Tfí u;lfha yelshdj fldmuK±hs m<uqj mÍlaId lr n,uq'fï ioyd Ndú;d l, yels ir, mÍlaIK folla my; ±lafõ'

1' Tn Tfí ñ;=frl=g wyUq f,i tlsfklg fjkia m%dKdlaIr j,ska f;dr wl=re 03 la iywxl ;=klska hq;a ixLHdjla lshkak' ±ka ñ;=rdg tu ixLHdfõ isg my,g ;=fkka ;=kg wvq jkf,ig .Kskak lshkak' fuf,i ;;amr 30 la .ek wjidk jQ miq wl=re ;=k wykak'ixLHdj mejish yelskï Tfì ñ;=rdf.a u;lh fydo uÜgul mj;S'2' ñ;=rdg wyUq f,i wl=re 10 la iy ixLHdjla lshkak' by; f,igu ;;amr 30 la wdmiq .ekwjidk jQ miq lshQ wl=re 10 ul;fhka wdfrdayK ms<sj,g lshkak lshkak' idudkHñksil=f.a yelshdj wl=re 4 - 6 w;r fõ' tu.skaTfí ñ;=rdf.a u;l yelshdj uek .kak'

Tn lrk is;k ish¨ foa Tfí u;lfha .nvd jk nj Tn okakjdo@ tfy;a .eg¨j kï .nvd jQu;lh kej; ,nd .ekSu ^u;la lr .ekSu& wmyiq ùuhs' Tng Tfí w;S;h iaurKh l, yelaflauo jYfhks' tfy;a hful=g cd;siaurK {dKh ,enQ miq Tyq w;S;fha Wmka wd;au yd l< lS iEufohlau myiqfjka u;la l, yelsh' tfia jkafka lrk ish¨ foa u;lfha .nvd jk neúks' fïksid Tn fï ms<snoj b;d ie,ls,su;a jkak' Tng lsis fohla ie.úh fkdyels fiau l, lsisfohla uld ±ñh o fkdyel' wm ieu úgu wl=I, l¾u j,ska wE;a ù l=i, l¾uu isÿ l, hq;af;afï ksidfjks' mqxÑ Tn fï ms<snoj fydÈka ys;g .kak' lrk iEu fiau u;lfha /fok nj ks;risyslrkak' whym;a jeäka je,lSug th Tng fydo msgqjy,la jkq fkdwkqudkh'

mdi,a orejka jk Tng u;lh b;d jeo.;a nj wuq;=fjka lsj hq;= fkdfõ' Tn mdvï lrk úg isÿlrkafka we;af;kau úNd.fha§ ms<s;=re iemhSu ioyd u;l ;nd .ekSuhs' tfiakï u;l ;nd .ekSujeä jQ úg myiqfjka úNd. iu;a úh yelsh' fï ksid Tnf.a u;l yelshdj j¾Okh lr .ekSub;d jeo.;ah'

u;lh j¾Okh lr .ekSug Ndjkdj b;d fydÈka fhdod .; yelsh' ta ioyd wdkdmdk Ndjkdjfyda ffu;S% Ndjkdj jeãu iÿiqh' fkdfhfia kï ys; tl wruqKl ;nd .ekSug mqreÿ ùu uq,ald,fha§ l, yels ls%hdjls' fuys§ Tnf.a is; tla fohla .ek muKla is;ñka rojd .ekSug W;aiy.kak' Ndjkdjg wu;rj Tnf.a u;lh jeä ÈhqKq lr .ekSu ioyd my; l%u wkq.ukh lrn,kak'
•
?g kskaog hdug fmr tu fudfydf;a isg wdmiaig l, lS ish¨ foa fufkys lrkak' wjujYfhka uq,a Èk j,§ wdmiq u;la lsÍfï yelsjhdj úkdä lsysmhlg iSud úh yelsh' tfy;al,ah;au wju jYfhka Èkhla j;a wdmiaig is;Sug yels jkqwe;'

•
kskaog fmr fyg Èkh .; l< hq;= wdldrh ie,iqï lrkak' WodyrK f,i Tng fygmdi,a hk wdldrh yd fyg Èkh ;=< lrk jev wdÈh is;d kskaog hd yelsh kej; Wfoake.sá jydu rd;s%fha is;+ foa kej; u;la lrkak'
•
by; flá ld,Sk u;lh mÍlaId lsÍu ioyd fmkajd fok ,o mÍlaIK fol kej; kej;lsÍfukao u;l yelshdj ÈhqKq lr .; yelsh' th ngysr úoHd{hka mÍlaIKd;aulj Tmamqlr we;'

fndfyda orejka fndfyda mdvï lrk nj we;a; kuq;a <uqkaf.a m%;sM, ieu úgu i;=gq odhlfkdfõ' mdvï lsÍfï § we;s jk wvqmdvq fï ioyd n,mE yelsh' fï ksid u;lh jeä jkwdldrhg mdvï lsÍug my; ir, l%uh W;aiy lr n,kak' fï ioyd Tn jvd;a leu;s úIhgwod, fmd;la .kak' m<uqj bka leu;s fPaohla f;drdf.k lshjkak' ±ka tys ;snQ lreKq u;lalrkak' ul;a jq lreKq fld,hl ,shkak' wk;=rej fmdf;ys we;s fÊoh;a ,shQ lreKq;a kej;mÍlaId lr n,kak u. wereKq lreKq fidhd kej; tajd u;la lr ,shkak' fuf,i lsÍfukaTnf.a u;lh ÈhqKq lr .; yelsh tfiau mdvï lrkjd;a iu.u úIh ioyd flá igykla ilid.ekSfï wjia:djo Tng Wodfjhs' mdvï l,o úNd. j,ska wiu;a jk yd n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk m%Óm,fkd,efnk orejkafï l%uhg W;aiy lr n,kak'

ñksia fud,h yd u;lh ms<sno ±kqu wo fndfyda úoHd;au lghq;= ioydo fhdod .kS' ta ms<snoj hïwjfndaOhla ;sîuo b;d m%fhdackj;a úh yelsh' kùk mß.Klfha wdlD;sh jk fjdka kshqudkawdlD;sh ñksia u;lh wkqj ìys jQjls' tys ñksidf.a u;lh fiau mß.Klfhao u;lhla we;=,;alr we;' tfy;a ñksia {dKh yd is; ms<snoj ngysr úoHd{hka i;=j mj;sk ±kSfï w,am;djhksid ;ju {dKh yd is; iïnkaO iïmQ¾K ñksia fud,fha wdlD;shla ks¾udKh lsÍug Tjqkawiu;a ù isáhs' tfy;a j¾:udkfha§ nqoaêu;a mß.Kl uqoDldx. ;ekSu ioyd ñksia fud,fhakshqfrdak j, ls%hdldÍ;ajhg iudk ls  %hdldÍ;ajhlska hq;a moaO;s ilid we;s fïjd kshqfrdak cd,
(Neural Networks )
kñka yÿkajkq ,efí' úoHd{hska W;aiy lrKqfha ñksid yd iudk yelshdjlskahq;a hka;%hla ksmoùuhs' tfy;a ;ju hka;% iQ;% j,g ñksid mero ùug yelsù fkdue;' w;s kùkmß.Kl 16 lg tlaj ls%hd l,o ;ju f,dj olaI;u fpia lS  %vlhdj meroùug wmyiqh' ñksiafud,fhawe;s wmQ¾j;ajh thhs' tksid Tnf.a fud,fhka ksism%fhdack ,nd .kak