Tasnilst Tamzrayt

Tasnilst tamzrayt (nɣ d tasnilst n usmzazal) tga tiɣuri n unfal n tutlayt.Bynon, Theodora 1977. Historical linguistics. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-29188-7 Taẓlayt ad dars smmus izngumn:

 Tiɣuri n infaln ɣ kra n tutlayin s uẓlay.
 Tanazuft n uzarmzruy (préhistoire) n tutlayin, d issnw nnsnt ɣ twjiwin n tutlayin (tasnilst n usmzazal)
 Asbuɣlu n tiẓiṛin ɣf manmk d maxf aylliɣ infl umsli nɣ tutlayt
 Aglam n umzruy n tgrummin tisnlsin
 Tiɣuri n umzruy n tguriwin, tasnaẓɣuṛt

 Amzruy d ubuɣlu 
Tasnilst tamzrayt tatrart da ittaɣul usakud nns s tgira n tasut tis 18. Tffɣ d zɣ iẓli izwarn n tsnmidit (philologie), tiɣuri n iḍrisn d warratn n tizikt.

Ɣ tuddma, tga yadlli tsnilst tamzrayt tasnilst n usmzazal. tkka tt inn tlla tawna f tutlayin Tind-urubiyin nna ittyussann mzyan, mnnawt gitsnt lant amzruy ɣzzifn n tirra. Ɣrin daɣ f tutlayin turalikin lli igan yat twja yaḍnin nna ur mi idrus wayda ittyuran.

Zɣ wakud ann, llant twuriwin tisnilsin ɣf tutlayin ur igin tiwrubiyin.

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