بون

بون (Bonn;(); جرمن: ) جرمن رياست نارٿ رائن وستڦيليا جو هڪ وفاقي شهر آهي. رائن ندي جي ڪناري تي واقع آهي. شهر جي آبادي 3,00,000 کان وڌيڪ آهي. اهو رائن-روهر علائقي جي ڏاکڻي حصي ۾, ڪولون کان ڏکڻ-اوڀر ۾ تقريباً 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي واقع آهي.

Bonn  is a federal city in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, located on the banks of the Rhine. With a population exceeding 300,000, it lies about  south-southeast of Cologne, in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr region.

Bonn served as the capital of West Germany from 1949 until 1990 and was the seat of government for reunified Germany until 1999, when the government relocated to Berlin. The city holds historical significance as the birthplace of Germany's current constitution, the Basic Law.

Founded in the 1st century BC as a settlement of the Ubii and later part of the Roman province Germania Inferior, Bonn is among Germany's oldest cities. It was the capital city of the Electorate of Cologne from 1597 to 1794 and served as the residence of the Archbishops and Prince-electors of Cologne. The period during which Bonn was the capital of West Germany is often referred to by historians as the Bonn Republic.

Following the German reunification, a political compromise known as the Berlin-Bonn Act ensured that the German federal government retained a significant presence in Bonn. As of 2019, approximately one-third of all ministerial jobs remain in the city. Bonn is considered an unofficial secondary capital of Germany and is the location of the secondary seats of the president, the chancellor, and the Bundesrat. Bonn is also the location of the primary seats of six federal ministries and twenty federal authorities. The city's title as Federal City () underscores its political importance.

The global headquarters of Deutsche Post DHL and Deutsche Telekom, both DAX-listed corporations, are in Bonn. The city is home to the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn university, and a total of 20 United Nations institutions, the highest number in all of Germany. These institutions include the headquarters for Secretariat of the UN Framework Convention Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Secretariat of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), and the UN Volunteers programme. Birthplace of composer Ludwig van Beethoven, a center of Rhenish carnival, and its geography by the Middle Rhine make it an important tourist destination. In Bonn the Bönnsch Platt, a dialect of the Ripuarian language is spoken by all generations, especially during carnival.

 حوالا 

External links

 Official website  (archived)
 Tourist information 
 "The Museum Mile" (archived)
 Germany's Museum of Art in Bonn

بون 
زمرو:نارٿ رائن وستڦيليا
زمرو:جرمني ۾ شهر 
زمرو:يورپ جا شهر
زمرو:نارٿ رائن وستڦيليا ۾ شهر
زمرو:نارٿ رائن وستڦيليا جا شهري ضلعا 
زمرو: ڪولون (علائقو) 
زمرو:اڳوڻي قومي راڄڌاني 
زمرو:رائن تي آباد جڳهيون
زمرو:جرمني ۾ رومن قلعا 
زمرو:جرمني ۾ رومن فوجي قلعا 
زمرو:رومن سلطنت ۾ 10 ق.م. جا ادارا