سيد علي گيلاني

سيد علي شاهه گيلاني (29 سيپٽمبر، 1929ع - 1 سيپٽمبر، 2021ع) هڪ سياستدان ۽ ڄمون ۽ ڪشمير جي آزادي جي تحريڪ جا باني هئا. هن آل پارٽيز حريت ڪانفرنس ۾ اهم شخصيت هئا. هو آزاديءَ جي علمبردار هجڻ سان گڏ ادب سان به لڳاءُ رکندڙ شخص هئا ۽ علامه اقبال جا وڏا مداح هئا. هن پنهنجي زندگيءَ جو وڏو حصو ڀارت جي جيلن ۾ گذاريو. هن پنهنجي گرفتاريءَ جون يادگيريون ”رواد قفس“ نالي ڪتاب جي صورت ۾ لکيون آهن.

Syed Ali Shah Geelani (29 September 1929 – 1 September 2021) was a Kashmiri separatist leader and politician"Syed Ali Shah Geelani emerging as most powerful separatist in Kashmir " . indiatimes.com. Retrieved on 23 July 2016. in the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. Known for his pro-Pakistan stance,Sumantra Bose, Syed Ali Shah Geelani: The man who fought for Kashmir’s freedom , BBC News, 2 September 2021. "First, he made it clear that although a proud Kashmiri, he considered his national identity to be Pakistani. Second, he was implacably hostile to the idea of an independent Kashmir.... The JKLF leader's amused reaction made light of a deadly schism the two views of freedom - the majority view favouring independence and the minority pro-Pakistan view - had produced in the Kashmiri movement."  he was a key figure in the All Parties Hurriyat Conference, an alliance of separatist groups. A former Indian intelligence officer referred to him as the 'father of the Kashmiri jihad.'The 'father of jihad' in Kashmir, led separatist politics for 3 decades...A chapter ends with the death of Ali Shah Geelani, PressWire18, 2 September 2021. . Quote: 'Former RAW chief and Officer on Special Duty to the then Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, AS Dulat, in his book on Kashmir, had called Geelani the “father of jihad”.'PTI, Why India banned Jamaat-e-lslami and the 'Amir-e-Jihad' Geelani connection , Business Standard, 9 March 2019.Praveen Swami, The Sunset of Kashmir's Jihadist Patriarch, Syed Ali Shah Geelani , News18, 29 June 2020 (updated 1 September 2021).

گيلاني 1993ع ۾ آل پارٽيز حريت ڪانفرنس (APHC) قائم ڪرڻ ۾ مدد ڪئي ۽ 1998ع کان 2000ع تائين ان جو چيئرمئن رهيو، 2003ع ۾ هن پنهنجو هڪ گروهه قائم ڪيو، جنهن جو کيس تاحيات چيئرمين چونڊيو ويو. هن 2004ع ۾ تحريڪ حريت پارٽي قائم ڪئي، جيڪا حريت ڪانفرنس جي الڳ ”گيلاني دڙي“ ۾ اهم تنظيم بڻجي وئي. گيلاني ان جي چيئرمين طور ڪم ڪيو جيستائين هن مارچ 2018 ۾ عهدي تان استعيفيٰ ڏني، جيتوڻيڪ باقي رهي پنهنجي جماعت جي اي پي ايڇ سي جو چيئرمين. هن بعد ۾ 2020 ۾ پنهنجي گروهه مان استعيفيٰ ڏني. هو 1953ع کان جماعت اسلامي ڪشمير جو ميمبر هو ۽ ان جي اهم اڳواڻن مان شمار ٿيندو هو. گيلاني 1972ع، 1977ع ۽ 1987ع ۾ جماعت اسلامي جي ٽڪيٽ تي سوپور جي تڪ تان ٽي ڀيرا اسيمبلي ميمبر پڻ رهيو. 

Geelani helped found the All Parties Hurriyat Conference (APHC) in 1993 and served as its chairman from 1998 to 2000. In 2003, he formed his own faction of which he was later elected as the lifetime chairman. He founded the Tehreek-e-Hurriyat party in 2004, which became the leading organisation in the separate "Geelani faction" of the Hurriyat Conference. Geelani served as its chairman until he quit the position in March 2018, though remaining the chairman of his faction of APHC. He later quit from his faction in 2020.;

He was a member of Jamaat-e-Islami Kashmir since 1953, and was regarded as one of its most significant leaders. Geelani was also a three-time Member of the Legislative Assembly from the Sopore constituency, elected on a Jamaat-e-Islami ticket in 1972, 1977 and in 1987."Sopore Election 2014, Results, Candidate List and winner of Sopore Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) Constituency, Jammu And Kashmir" . elections.in. Retrieved on 23 July 2016.

شروعاتي زندگي
ڪيريئر 
ذاتي زندگي 
وفات
اعزاز
نظريا
ڪم

پڻ ڏسو
حوالا

زمرو:ڪشمير
زمرو:سياستدان
زمرو:شخصيتون
زمرو:ڪشميري ماڻهو
زمرو:1929ع جون پيدائشون
زمرو:2021ع جون وفاتون