ڪتاب المناظر

ڪتاب المناظر (The Book of Optics؛ عربي: كتاب المناظر؛ لاطيني: De Aspectibus or Perspectiva؛ اطالوي: Deli Aspecti) ھڪ ستن جلدن تي مشتمل مقالو آھي جيڪو بصريات ۽ مطالعي جي ٻين شعبن تي مشتمل آھي جيڪو قرون وسطيٰ جي عرب عالم ابن الھيثم، جنهن کي اولهه ۾ الهازن يا الهاسن (965ع - 1040ع) جي نالي سان سڃاتو وڃي ٿو، پاران ترتيب ڏنل آھي.

The Book of Optics (;  or Perspectiva; ) is a seven-volume treatise on optics and other fields of study composed by the medieval Arab scholar Ibn al-Haytham, known in the West as Alhazen or Alhacen (965–c. 1040 AD).

The Book of Optics presented experimentally founded arguments against the widely held extramission theory of vision (as held by Euclid in his Optica), and proposed the modern intromission theory, the now accepted model that vision takes place by light entering the eye.D. C. Lindberg (1976), Theories of Vision from al-Kindi to Kepler, Chicago, Univ. of Chicago Press Nader El-Bizri, 'A Philosophical Perspective on Alhazen's Optics', Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 15 (2005), 189–218 The book is also noted for its early use of the scientific method, its description of the camera obscura, and its formulation of Alhazen's problem. The book extensively affected the development of optics, physics and mathematics in Europe between the 13th and 17th centuries.

حوالا

زمرو:ڪتاب
زمرو:بصريات
زمرو:طبيعيات