سڌنوتي ضلعو

سڌنوتي ضلعو (اردو: ضلع سدھنوتي) مطلب ته "سڌن جي دل واري سرزمين" يا "سڌن جي دل واري زمين"، تڪراري ڪشمير واري علائقي ۾ پاڪستان جي انتظام هيٺ آزاد جمو ء ڪشمير جي 10 ضلعن مان هڪ آهي.The application of the term "administered" to the various regions of Kashmir and a mention of the Kashmir dispute is supported by the tertiary sources (a) through (e), reflecting due weight in the coverage. Although "controlled" and "held" are also applied neutrally to the names of the disputants or to the regions administered by them, as evidenced in sources (h) through (i) below, "held" is also considered politicized usage, as is the term "occupied," (see (j) below).

(a)  (subscription required) Quote: "Kashmir, region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent ... has been the subject of dispute between India and Pakistan since the partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947. The northern and western portions are administered by Pakistan and comprise three areas: Azad Kashmir, Gilgit, and Baltistan, the last two being part of a territory called the Northern Areas. Administered by India are the southern and southeastern portions, which constitute the state of Jammu and Kashmir but are slated to be split into two union territories.";

(b)  (subscription required) Quote: "Aksai Chin, Chinese (Pinyin) Aksayqin, portion of the Kashmir region, at the northernmost extent of the Indian subcontinent in south-central Asia. It constitutes nearly all the territory of the Chinese-administered sector of Kashmir that is claimed by India to be part of the Ladakh area of Jammu and Kashmir state.";

(c)  C. E Bosworth, University of Manchester Quote: "KASHMIR, kash'mer, the northernmost region of the Indian subcontinent, administered partlv by India, partly by Pakistan, and partly by China. The region has been the subject of a bitter dispute between India and Pakistan since they became independent in 1947";

(d)  Quote: "Jammu and Kashmir: Territory in northwestern India, subject to a dispute between India and Pakistan. It has borders with Pakistan and China."

(e)  Quote: "We move from a disputed international border to a dotted line on the map that represents a military border not recognized in international law. The line of control separates the Indian and Pakistani administered areas of the former Princely State of Jammu and Kashmir.";

(f) 

(g) 

(h)  Quote: "J&K: Jammu and Kashmir. The former princely state that is the subject of the Kashmir dispute. Besides IJK (Indian-controlled Jammu and Kashmir. The larger and more populous part of the former princely state. It has a population of slightly over 10 million, and comprises three regions: Kashmir Valley, Jammu, and Ladakh.) and AJK ('Azad" (Free) Jammu and Kashmir. The more populous part of Pakistani-controlled J&K, with a population of approximately 2.5 million.), it includes the sparsely populated "Northern Areas" of Gilgit and Baltistan, remote mountainous regions which are directly administered, unlike AJK, by the Pakistani central authorities, and some high-altitude uninhabitable tracts under Chinese control."

(i)  Quote: "Kashmir’s identity remains hotly disputed with a UN-supervised “Line of Control” still separating Pakistani-held Azad (“Free”) Kashmir from Indian-held Kashmir.";

(j)  Quote:"Some politicised terms also are used to describe parts of J&K. These terms include the words 'occupied' and 'held'." سڌنوتي ضلعو اتر ۽ اوڀر ۾ پونڇ ضلعي، ڏکڻ ۾ ڪوٽلي ضلعي سان ۽ اولهه ۾ پاڪستان جي صوبي پنجاب جي راولپنڊي ضلعي سان لڳل آهي. اهو پاڪستان جي راڄڌاني اسلام آباد کان 90 ڪلوميٽر (56 ميل) جی مفاصلي تي واقع آهي. اهو راولپنڊي ۽ اسلام آباد سان آزاد پتن روڊ ذريعي ڳنڍيل آهي. ضلعي جو صدر مقام پلندري شهر آهي. اهو 1,372 ميٽر جي اوچائي تي آهي ۽ راولپنڊي کان آزاد پتن روڊ ذريعي 97 ڪلوميٽرن جي مفاصلي تي آهي. پلندري راولاڪوٽ سان 64 ڪلوميٽر جي پڪی روڊ سان ڳنڍيل آهي.

حوالا

زمرو:آزاد ڪشمير
زمرو:آزاد ڪشمير جا ضلعا
زمرو:پاڪستان جا ضلعا