Federation o Bosnie an Herzegovinae

The Federation o Bosnia an Herzegovinae  (Bosnie, Croatie, Serbie: Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine Serbie Cyrillic: Федерација Босне и Херцеговине) is ane o the twa poleetical entities that compose the sovereign kintra o Bosnie an Herzegovinae (the ither entity is the Republika Srpska). The twa entities are delineatit bi the Inter-Entity Boundary Line. The Federation o Bosnie an Herzegovinae is primarily inhabitit bi Bosniaks an Bosnie Croats, which is why it is informally referred tae as the Bosniak-Croat Federation (wi the Bosnie Serbs as the third constituency o the entity).

The Federation wis creatit bi the Washington accords signed on 18 Mairch 1994, which established a constituent assembly that continued its wirk till October 1996. The Federation nou haes its awn caipital, govrenment, preses, pairlament, customs an polis depairtments, postal seestem (in fact, twa of them), and airline (BH Airlines). It uised tae hae its awn airmy, the Airmy o the Federation o Bosnie an Herzegovinae, though alang wi the Airmy o the Republika Srpska it wis fully integratit intae Airmit Forces o Bosnie an Herzegovinae, controlled bi the Meenistry o Defence o Bosnie an Herzegovinae, on 6 Juin 2006.

Geography
Boundary
The Inter-Entity Boundary Line (IEBL) that distinguishes Bosnie an Herzegovinae's twa entities essentially runs alang the military front lines as they existit at the end o the Bosnie War, wi adjustments (maist importantly in the wastren pairt o the kintra an aroond Sarajevo), as defined bi the Dayton Agreement. The total length o the IEBL is approximately  km. The IEBL is an admeenistrative demarcation an no controlled bi the military or polis an there is free muivement athort it.

Cantons

The Federation o Bosnie an Herzegovinae is dividit intae ten cantons (Bosnie: kantoni Croatie: županije):

215px|left
    No.  Canton  Center   No.  Canton  Center 20px  I. Una-Sana  Bihać  20px  VI. Central Bosnie  Travnik 20px  II. Posavina  Orašje  20px  VII. Herzegovina-Neretva  Mostar 20px  III. Tuzla  Tuzla  20px  VIII. Wast Herzegovinae  Široki Brijeg 20px  IV. Zenica-Doboj  Zenica  25px  IX. Sarajevo  Sarajevo 20px  V. Bosnie Podrinje  Goražde  20px  X. Canton 10  Livno

Five o the cantons (Una-Sana, Tuzla, Zenica-Doboj, Bosnie Podrinje an Sarajevo) are Bosniak majority cantons, three (Posavina, Wast Herzegovinae an Canton 10) are Croat majority cantons, an twa (Central Bosnie an Herzegovina-Neretva) are 'ethnically mixed', meanin there are special legislative procedurs for protection o the constituent ethnic groups.

A significant portion o Brčko Destrict wis an aw pairt o the Federation; housomeivver, when the destrict wis creatit, it became shared territory o baith entities, but it wis no placit unner control o either o the twa, an is hence unner direct jurisdiction o Bosnie an Herzegovinae.

Currently the Federation o Bosnie an Herzegovinae haes 79 municipalities.

Ceeties
Leet o the municipalities in Federation o Bosnie an Herzegovinae:The town of Brčko is part of the Brčko District, which is part of both, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska.

Sarajevo is no a municipality an comprises fower municipalities Centar, Novi Grad, Novo Sarajevo an Stari Grad. It haes a total population o   inhabitants. 

 No.  Name  Population 1.   Tuzla   2.   Zenica   3.   Novi Grad - Sarajevo   4.   Mostar   5.   Novo Sarajevo   6.   Centar - Sarajevo   7.   Cazin   8.   Bihać   9.   Ilidža   10.   Živinice   11.   Travnik   12.   Gračanica   13.   Lukavac   14.   Tešanj   15.   Velika Kladuša   16.   Gradačac   17.   Sanski Most   18.   Kakanj   19.   Stari Grad - Sarajevo   20.   Srebrenik   21.   Visoko   22.   Zavidovići   23.   Bugojno   24.   Kalesija   25.   Livno   26.   Žepče   27.   Goražde   28.   Konjic   29.   Bosanska Krupa   30.   Tomislavgrad   31.   Široki Brijeg   32.   Banovići   33.   Vitez   34.   Novi Travnik   35.   Jajce   36.   Ljubuški   37.   Maglaj   38.   Čapljina   39.   Vogošća   40.   Hadžići  

See an aw
 Bosnie an Herzegovinae
 Republika Srpska
 Poleetical diveesions o Bosnie an Herzegovinae

Notes

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References

Freemit airtins

Wabsteid o the Federation Govrenment 
Pairlament o the Federation 
Constitution of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 
Website for persons unaccounted for in connection with the conflict on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina , International Committee of the Red Cross.


Category:Entities o Bosnie an Herzegovinae
Category:States an territories established in 1994