Province o Burgos

The province o Burgos is a province o northren Spain, in the northeastren pairt o the autonomous commonty o Castile an León. It is bordered bi the provinces o Palencia, Cantabrie, Vizcaya, Álava, La Rioja, Soria, Segovia, an Valladolid. Its caipital is the ceety o Burgos.

Syne 1964, aircheologists hae been wirkin at numerous aures o the Aircheological Steid o Atapuerca, whare thay hae foond auncient hominid an human remains, the umwhile datin tae mair nor ane million years ago, wi airtifacts frae the Paleolithic an Bronze Ages o man.  The steid haes been designatit a UNESCO Warld Heritage Steid.

Geografie
The province haes an aurie o 14,300 km² an a population o 352,273 (2002), o whom nearly hauf live in the caipital. The anerlie lairge touns apairt frae Burgos are Miranda de Ebro an Aranda de Duero. Mony o the province's 371 municipalities hae fewer than 100 indwallers. The Sierra de la Demanda, the northwastmaist end o the Sistema Ibérico, is locatit in Burgos Province.Sierra de la Demanda, Burgos, Sistema Ibérico

The maist important rivers in the province are the Ebro an the Duero. The river Duero is in the sooth o the province an leads tae the Atlantic Ocean at Porto, Portugal.  Plantit near it is a notable vinyaird, Ribera de Duero. The north an sooth-east o the province are muntainous. The Ebro flows tae the Mediterranean Sea.

History
In the Bureba Pass aurie, aircheologists hae foond evidence o occupation bi hominids an humans for mair nor ane million years. Discoveries hae includit the earliest hominid skull in Europe.

The Celtiberian region that became Burgos wis inhabitit bi the Morgobos, Turmodigos, Berones an aiblins the Pelendones an aw, the last indwallers o the northren pairt o the Celtiberian region. Accordin tae the Greek historian Ptolemy, the principal ceeties includit: Brabum, Sisara, Deobrigula, Ambisna Segiasamon an Verovesca (briviesca). Unner Roman colonization, it wis pairt o Hispania Citerior ("Hither Spain") then Hispania Tarraconensis.

In the fift century, the Visigoths drove back the Suevi.  In the aicht century, the Arabs occupee'd aw o Castiles, awtho for sic a brief period that thay left nae trace o thair occupation. Alfonso III the Great, keeng o León reconquered the aurie aroond the middle o the nint century, an biggit mony castles for the defence o Christendom. Gradually the aurie wis reconquered. The region came tae be kent as Castile (Laitin castella), i.e. "land o castles". In the eleivent century, Burgos became the caipital o the Kinrick o Castile.

 Comarcas 

The province o Burgos is dividit in 10 comarcas.

 Merindades
 Valle del Rudrón
 Ebro
 La Bureba
 Montes de Oca
 Alfoz de Burgos
 Sierra de la Demanda
 Odra y Pisuerga
 Arlanza
 Ribera del Duero

See an aw
Leet o municipalities in Burgos
 Notes 

 Freemit airtins 
 wabsteid o the Autonomous Commonty o Castile an León
 wabsteid o the Province o Burgos delegation