Tyumen Oblast

Tyumen Oblast (, Tyumenskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast). Its admeenistrative center is the ceety o Tyumen. The oblast haes admeenistrative jurisdiction ower twa autonomous okrugs—Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug an Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Tyumen is the lairgest ceety, wi ower hauf a million indwallers. It is bi far the richest federal subject o Roushie, wi an average GDP per caipita several times the naitional average. Population: 3,395,755 (2010 Census). (The rank is given without the autonomous okrugs' populations; the population and percentages are given for the territory of the oblast with the autonomous okrugs)

Geografie
Thare are a variety o fauna an flora in this region. In the northren pairt can be foond ptarmigan, walrus an Airctic fox.Bruce Forbes, The End of the Earth: Threats to the Yamal Region's Cultural and Biological Diversity  Polar bears an aa occur in the extreme north; the genetic mak-up o this Polar bear sub-population is genetically distinct frae ither circumpolar regions.C. Michael Hogan (2008) Polar Bear: Ursus maritimus, globalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg 

Admeenistrative diveesions

Demographics
Population: 

Ethnic groups
Thare wur thirty-sax recognised ethnic groups o mair nor twa thoosan persons each in Tyumen Oblast, makkin this ane o the maist multicultural oblasts in Roushie. The naitional composition at the time o the 2010 Census wis:
Roushies:(73.3%)
Tatars:(7.5%)
Ukrainians:(4.9%)
Bashkirs:(1.4%)
Azeris:(1.4%)
Nenets:(1%)
Chuvash:(0.93%)
Khants:(0.9%)
Belaroushies:(0.8%)
Germans:(0.6%)
Kazakhs:(0.6%)
Moldovans:(0.5%)
Armenies:(0.5%)
Mansi:(0.4%)
5.3% ithers
187,803 fowk wur registered frae admeenistrative databases, an coud no declare an ethnicity. It is estimatit that the proportion o ethnicities in this group is the same as that o the declared group.

Vital Statistics for 2007: Source

Birth Rate: 14.20 per 1000
Daith Rate:  9.00 per 1000
Net Immigration: +2.9 per 1000
NGR: +0.52% per year
PGR: +0.81% per year

Honors
A minor planet 2120 Tyumenia discovered in 1967 bi Soviet astronomer Tamara Mikhailovna Smirnova is namit efter Tyumen Oblast.

See an aw
2007 Siberie orange snaw

References


Category:States an territories established in 1944
Category:Kara Sea