ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ

ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ(Fiscal Policy) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ (Revenue/Tax) ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ (Expenditure) ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱾

ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱡᱚᱥ
᱑ᱹᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ (Full Employment): ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱠᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾

᱒ᱹᱫᱚᱨ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ (Price Stability): ᱫᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ (Inflation) ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱫᱤ (Deflation) ᱮ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾

᱓ᱹᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ: ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱰᱤᱯᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾

᱔ᱹᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ: ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾

ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ
᱑ᱹᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ (Taxes):

ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ (Direct Tax): ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ- Income Tax, Corporate Tax ᱾

ᱩᱠᱩ ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ (Indirect Tax): ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ- GST, Customs Duty ᱾

᱒ᱹᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ (Public Expenditure): ᱦᱚᱨ-ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ, ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱠᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ ᱾

᱓ᱹᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ (Public Debt): ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟ ᱾

᱔ᱹᱵᱚᱡᱮᱴ (Budget): ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱾

ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
᱑ᱹᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ (Expansionary): ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ ᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾

ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ: ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱫᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

᱒ᱹᱠᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ (Contractionary): ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ ᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱟ ᱾

᱓ᱹᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱤᱥᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ: ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾

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