ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ

ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱳᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱵᱳᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱰᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱣᱲᱤ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱣᱲᱤ ᱑ ᱵᱚᱠᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱛᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱭᱮᱛ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱣᱲᱤ-ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱭᱩᱨᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱣᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚᱯᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ 

 ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ 
ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱑,᱑᱖᱘ ᱦᱚᱲ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱖᱐᱕ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱕᱖᱓ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱔᱗ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱗᱐᱔ (᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱖᱘.᱙᱕%)᱾

 ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ 
ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱚᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱱᱫᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱚᱞᱟᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱼᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱵ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ᱾[./Bhandirban#cite_note-:4-7 [2]]

 ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱲᱤ 
ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱲᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱾ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱜᱤᱞᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱫᱨᱩᱵᱷ ᱜᱳᱥᱩᱢᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱤᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱚᱛᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱨᱮ 1754 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱨᱤᱥᱫᱟᱵᱟᱫ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱱᱟᱶᱟᱵ ᱢᱳᱦᱟᱢᱢᱚᱫᱼᱩᱞ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱛ ᱵᱷᱟᱫᱽᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[4][./Bhandirban#cite_note-:2-6 [6]] ᱜᱳᱥᱛᱟᱥᱴᱟᱢᱤ (ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱥᱛᱟᱢᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱣᱚᱜᱼᱟ [4][5]

 ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱫᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱵ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ 
ᱵᱷᱳᱚᱱᱫᱚᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱵ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ "Archeological Survey of India 1921-22 Page 77-78 by Dr .Brainerd Spooner" (PDF). ᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱷᱟᱫᱽᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾[1] ᱵᱷᱟᱫᱩᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱴᱮᱨᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱯᱮᱨᱟᱢᱤᱫᱟ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱚᱨᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱩᱲᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱟᱭ 45 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱾ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱞᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱚᱞᱳᱯᱷᱚᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 5 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱚ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱪᱟᱨᱦᱮᱫ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱰᱚᱨᱜᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱳᱱᱼᱦᱟᱝ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[1]

 ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ 

ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱛᱳ