ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ-ᱮ ᱜᱚᱞᱜᱳᱞᱟ

ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ-ᱮ ᱜᱚᱞᱜᱳᱞᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱚᱞᱜᱳᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ (ᱫᱟᱨᱤ: شهر غلغله) (ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ, ᱵᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ, ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ) ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱛ-ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

᱑᱒᱒᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱟᱫᱽ-ᱫᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱝᱵᱩᱨᱱᱩ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱳᱨᱮᱡᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾Dictionary of Wars, by George C. Kohn, p.55. ᱢᱩᱴᱩᱠᱟᱱ, ᱪᱟᱜᱚᱛᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱤᱱᱜᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱤᱱᱜᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ (ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ "ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ" ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ) ᱾Anwarul Haque Haqqi, Chingiz Khan: The Life and Legacy of an Empire Builder, (Primus Books, 2010), 152.

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ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ-ᱤ-ᱡᱩᱦᱟᱠ, ᱵᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱ

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