ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱳᱴᱤ, ᱜᱳᱰᱤᱡᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱚᱨ ᱫᱤᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱳᱴ ᱴᱮᱦᱥᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾https://books.google.com/books/about/International_Encyclopedia_of_Linguistic.html?id=sl_dDVctycgC#v=onepage&q&f=falseOxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-19-513977-8 

ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ

ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

 ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ 

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ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ; ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾Liljegren, Henrik (2013). "Notes on Kalkoti: A Shina Language with Strong Kohistani Influence". Linguistic Discovery. 11 (1): 129–160. doi:10.1349/PS1.1537-0852.A.423. ISSN 1537-0852

 ᱠᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ 

 Labial Dental Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal Nasal     Plosive voiceless       aspirated     voiced     Affricate voiceless    aspirated    voiced  Fricative voiceless      voiced   Lateral  Flap   Approximant   

ᱯᱷᱳᱱᱮᱢ /q,  ⁇ , x, z, ɣ,  ⁇ / ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱟᱥᱯᱤᱨᱮᱴ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱺᱦᱤᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱩᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱟᱥᱯᱤᱨᱮᱴ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ /ʔ/ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱩᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

 ᱥᱟᱵᱮ, ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ
ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱳᱱ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱴᱳᱱ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱳᱦᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱴᱳᱱ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ