ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ

ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱢᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱴᱚᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾  ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱟᱲᱜᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡᱽ ᱒᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱚᱞ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱚᱭᱱᱟᱱᱛᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱒᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱥᱨᱤᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱜᱩᱭᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ
ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱤ ᱠᱷᱛᱤᱥᱢᱟᱥ (Christmas) ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ (ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱟᱱᱛᱨᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ Christemasse ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ Cristes mæsse ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ
ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱤ ᱒᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ (ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ) ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭ ᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱥᱩ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ(ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ) ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾
ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ
ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱥᱩ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱟᱸᱜᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱜᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ
ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

 Christmas: Its Origin and Associations, by William Francis Dawson, 1902, from Project Gutenberg

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

 ᱟᱨᱦᱚ​ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ

 Bowler, Gerry, The World Encyclopedia of Christmas (October 2004: McClelland & Stewart). 
 Bowler, Gerry, Santa Claus: A Biography (November 2007: McClelland & Stewart). 
 Comfort, David, Just Say Noel: A History of Christmas from the Nativity to the Nineties (November 1995: Fireside). 
 Count, Earl W., 4000 Years of Christmas: A Gift from the Ages (November 1997: Ulysses Press). 
 Federer, William J., There Really Is a Santa Claus: The History of St. Nicholas & Christmas Holiday Traditions (December 2002: Amerisearch). 
 Kelly, Joseph F., The Origins of Christmas (August 2004: Liturgical Press). 
 Miles, Clement A., Christmas Customs and Traditions (1976: Dover Publications). 
 Nissenbaum, Stephen, The Battle for Christmas (1996; New York: Vintage Books, 1997). 

 Rosenthal, Jim, St. Nicholas: A Closer Look at Christmas (July 2006: Nelson Reference).