ᱢᱚᱜᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ

ᱢᱚᱜᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ  ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱙᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ  ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱭᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ "ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ" ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱑,᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤᱥᱴ ᱟᱨᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾    ᱱᱤᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱖᱖ ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱴᱟᱵᱽᱫᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ Zhang Wenbin ᱢᱚᱜᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤᱥᱨ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱚᱝᱢᱮᱱ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ, ᱭᱩᱱᱜᱟᱝ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾  

᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱵᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱛ ᱚᱩᱨᱩᱱ ᱰᱚᱠᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾  ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱵᱮᱡᱤᱝ, ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ, ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱞᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ .Makinen, Julie (September 27, 2014) "Getty Institute helps save China's Mogao Grottoes from tourism's impact" Los Angeles Times

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱚᱢᱚᱱ 
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾  ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱸᱛ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾  ᱢᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱳ ᱛᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱤᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱢᱟᱜᱟᱣ () ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ-ᱟ ᱾  ᱢᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱳ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱛᱩᱲᱚᱱᱤᱭᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱡᱠᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ "ᱢᱚ" ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ "ᱚᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ" ᱟᱨ "ᱜᱟᱣ" ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ "ᱩᱥᱩᱞ" ᱾  ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ "ᱵᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ" ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ-ᱟ  ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ "ᱢᱚ" ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱚᱛ ᱾  ᱢᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾ (). ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱜᱤᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱜᱨᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱢᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱩ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ "ᱡᱷᱟᱞᱠᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱯ" ᱾ ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱢᱟᱫᱤᱠ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱱᱛᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱞ ᱠᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾  ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱱᱦᱩᱣᱟᱝ ᱤᱞᱟᱹᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ-ᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ
ᱯᱷᱚᱴᱚ ᱜᱮᱞᱮᱨᱤ

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
 Dunhuang Academy
 A large collections of images of murals and other artifacts from the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang 
 International Dunhuang Project 
 Mogao caves video
 Harvard Art Museums, some murals and a statue removed from Dunhuang by Langdon Warner
 British Museum The cave-temples at Dunhuang
Wisdom embodied: Chinese Buddhist and Daoist sculpture in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a collection catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on the Mogao Caves