ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ

ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ (Turkish: Türkiye [ˈtyɾcije]), officially the ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤᱭᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱯᱱᱟᱹᱛ (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti [ˈtyɾcije d͡ʒumˈhuɾijeti] (listen)), ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱸᱠᱟᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱞᱟᱹᱴᱩ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱᱵᱩᱞ ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟStiner, Mary C.; Kuhn, Steven L.; Güleç, Erksin। "Early Upper Paleolithic shell beads at Üçağızlı Cave I (Turkey): Technology and the socioeconomic context of ornament life-histories"᱾ Journal of Human Evolution᱾ 64 (5): 380–398᱾ doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2013.01.008᱾ PMID 23481346᱾ আইএসএসএন 0047-2484। ᱾ ᱡᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱡᱤᱭᱳ, ᱜᱨᱤᱠ, ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱤᱠ, ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ Douglas Arthur Howard᱾ The History of Turkey᱾ Greenwood Publishing Group᱾ পৃষ্ঠা xiv–xx᱾ আইএসবিএন 978-0-313-30708-9᱾ সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২ এপ্রিল ২০১৩᱾Sharon R. Steadman; Gregory McMahon (১৫ সেপ্টেম্বর ২০১১)᱾ The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Anatolia: (10,000–323 BC)᱾ Oxford University Press᱾ পৃষ্ঠা 3–11, 37। আইএসবিএন 978-0-19-537614-2᱾ সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২৩ মার্চ ২০১৩।Casson, Lionel (১৯৭৭)᱾ "The Thracians" (PDF)᱾ The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin᱾ 35 (1): 2–6। doi:10.2307/3258667। ᱾ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱚᱛᱱᱚ
ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱗᱘᱓,᱓᱕᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ᱒ (᱓᱐᱒,᱔᱕᱕ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱾ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱨᱠᱳᱱᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱮᱡᱤᱭᱳ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱤᱥ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ, ᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱨᱵᱟᱭᱡᱟᱱ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱤᱨᱟᱠ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱚᱛ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱮᱥᱜᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱪᱷᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱜᱲᱟᱣ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾

ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱙᱐ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮᱠᱩ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱓᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱮᱝᱨᱮᱡᱤ ᱛᱮᱠᱩ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾

 ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ 

ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱛ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱩᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱙᱕ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱜᱨᱤᱠ, ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ, ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱢᱟᱱᱛᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱩ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱾

 ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞᱢᱮ 

 Index of Turkey-related articles
 Outline of Turkey

 ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ 

 General

 turkey.com – Topical multilingual website about Turkey.

 Turkey profile from the BBC News
 Turkey at Encyclopædia Britannica
 Turkey from UCB Libraries GovPubs
 Data on Turkey from OECD
 Better Life Index of Turkey from OECD
 Turkey at Curlie (based on DMOZ)
 Key Development Forecasts for Turkey from International Futures
 Geographic data related to Turkey at OpenStreetMap

 Tourism

 Wikimedia Atlas of Turkey
 Turkey travel guide from Wikivoyage
 Turkey Home – Turkey's Official Tourism Portal
 Official website of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism
 Turkey profile from UNESCO
 Turkey profile from Lonely Planet

 Government

 Official website of the Presidency of the Republic of Turkey
 Official website of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

 Economy

 Official website of Ministry of the Ministry of Economy 
 Economic Survey of Turkey 2016 from OECD
 Macroeconomic Data for Turkey Online

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

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