ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱹᱢ

ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱹᱢ (yarn)  ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱞᱟ ᱛᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱸᱛᱩ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ. ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱝ, ᱱᱟᱭᱞᱚᱱ, ᱠᱟᱥᱠᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ 

 ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱚ 
ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱹᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱮ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱞ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱚᱯᱟᱜᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ -ᱟ᱾ ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹᱣᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱚᱯᱟᱜᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤᱜ ᱡᱷᱚᱞᱟ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱮ ᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾   ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱺᱼ upholstery, car seating, tarpaulins, tents, ᱟᱨ saddlery   

+Thread materialMaterialDescriptionPurposeCottonSpun traditional threadgeneralCotton/polyesterA cotton thread with a polyester core which is slightly stretchy but retains the traditional look of cottonstrength without sheenFusibleFuses sewn fabrics together when ironedbinding and appliquéLinenA spun thread, typically in a thicker gauge than that used for fabric garments. It may be waxed for durability and resistance to mildew.Traditional leather saddlery; leather luggage, handbags, and accessories; and beadwork.MetallicsA delicate metallic coating protected by an outer coating providing extremely vibrant color/glitter and/or texture.decorationNylonA transparent monofillament which can be melted by an iron. Nylon is usually stronger than polyester.strength with transparencyPolyesterA synthetic blend which is stronger and stretchier than cotton with little or no lint (may be texturized)strengthRayonMade from cellulose, but not considered to be a natural fibre because it is highly processed. Useful for obtaining bright colors, though not always color-fast.high sheen, soft textureSilkA very fine, strong and hard-to-see thread; tends to degrade over time, however.high strength and often high sheen, used for attaching beadsWoolA thicker thread.homespun look, rougher texture, highly insulating, water absorbentWater-solubleDissolves when washedtemporary basting

Polyester/polyester core spun thread is made by wrapping staple polyester around a continuous polyester filament during spinning and plying these yarns into a sewing thread. Core Spun Thread

 Different weights 

 ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱹᱢ gauges 
Yarns are measured by the density of the yarn, which is described by various units of textile measurement relating to a standardized length per weight. These units do not directly correspond to thread diameter.

 Wt and Gunze count 
The most common weight system specifies the length of the thread in kilometres required to weigh 1 kilogram. Therefore, a greater weight number (indicated in the American standard by the abbreviation wt) indicates a thinner, finer thread. The American standard of thread weight was adopted from the Gunze Count standard of Japan which uses two numbers separated by a forward slash. The first number corresponds to the wt number of the thread and the second number indicates how many strands of fiber were used to compose the finished thread. It is common to wrap three strands of the same weight to make one thread, though this is not a formal requirement in the US standard (which is therefore less informative).
+Thread Weight TableWeightGunze CountCommon UseLight60 wt#60/3bobbin or appliquéThin50 wt#50/3bobbin or appliquéRegular40 wt#40/3QuiltingUpholstery30 wt#30/3DecorativeHeavy20 wt#20/3Decorative
Converting FromConverting ToMethodWeightDenier9000 / weightWeightTex1000 / weightDenierWeight9000 / denierDenierTexdenier / 9TexDeniertex x 9TexWeight1000 / tex

 Eisengarn ('iron yarn')
 Hank (textile)
 Sewing needle
 Staple (textiles)
 Stitch (textile arts)
ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:Pages with unreviewed translations
ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱹᱛ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ