Uburenganzira ku Rukiko Ruteza Imbere Ubutabera

Uburenganzira ku rukiko ruteza imbere ubutabera ni kimwe mu burenganzira bw’ibanze bwa buri muntu. Buri wese mu Rwanda afite uburenganzira bwo kubona ubutabera butabogamye, bwihuse kandi bukurikije amategeko. Iri burenganzira ryubahirizwa n’amategeko y’igihugu, Itegeko Nshinga, ndetse n’amasezerano mpuzamahanga u Rwanda rwasinye.

 Amategeko n’Imiterere y’Ubutabera 

 Itegeko Nshinga rya 2003, ingingo ya 29, rivuga ko abantu bose bafite uburenganzira bwo kubona ubutabera budakumira cyangwa bwihishe, kandi ko buri muntu ahabwa uburenganzira bwo kumva no kwiregura.

 Itegeko ry’Umurongo w’Ubucamanza n’Ubutabera, Penal Code, risobanura uburyo abantu bashobora kwiregura mu manza, kubona umwunganizi mu by’amategeko, no gusaba gusuzumwa k’umwanzuro w’urukiko.

 Uburyo Urukiko Ruteza Imbere Ubutabera Bukora 
1. Inzira z’Amategeko: Buri muntu ashobora kujya mu rukiko agashaka ubutabera igihe yahanganye n’ikibazo cy’amategeko cyangwa impapuro z’amakosa.  

2. Uburenganzira bwo Guhabwa Umunyamategeko:Buri wese afite uburenganzira bwo kubona umwunganizi mu rukiko.  

3. Ubutabera bwihuse: Urukiko rufite inshingano zo gutanga ubutabera mu gihe gito kandi bukurikije amategeko kugira ngo abantu batagwizwa n’akarengane.

 Imbogamizi 

 Amafaranga y’urukiko: Abaturage bamwe ntibabona ubutabera kubera kutabona ubushobozi bwo kwishyura amafaranga y’urukiko cyangwa umwunganizi mu by’amategeko.
 Kwigenga kw’urukiko:Hari impungenge ku bwigenga bw’urukiko mu manza zimwe zishingiye ku politiki.
 Ubumenyi buke ku mategeko: Abaturage benshi bo mu cyaro bakeneye amahugurwa ku burenganzira bwabo bwo kubona ubutabera.

 Ibyagezweho 

 Inkunga ya Leta n’imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta yatumye abantu benshi babasha kubona ubutabera bwihuse.
 Porogaramu za “Legal Aid Clinics” zatumye abaturage badasobanukiwe n’amategeko babasha kubona ubufasha bw’umwuga.
 Gushyiraho uburyo bwo gusaba ubufasha hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga, nk’urubuga rwa Online Case Management System, byorohereza abantu bo mu cyaro.

 Imibare 
UmwakaUmubare w’abaturage basabye ubutaberaUmubare w’abaturage babonye ubutabera bwihuse202012,5009,800202113,20010,500202214,00011,200202314,80012,000

 Reba kandi 

 References