Umusozi wa NUBA

Umusozi wa NUBA, ni agace gaherereye mu majyepfo ya Kordofan, muri Sudani . Ako gace gatuwe n'abaturage m'umoko kavukire azwi hamwe nkabaturage ba Nuba .abaturage babo Ntabwo bameze nkaba Nubian kavukire m'umajyaruguru ya Sudani. Ahubwo izina ryabo rikomoka ku izina ry'imisozi, “Nuba”. Mu Gihe Hagati, imisozi ya Nuba yari imwe mu bwami bwa Nubiya bwa Alodiya . Mu kinyejana cya 18, babaye ubwami bwa Taqali bwagenzuraga imisozi kugeza batsinzwe na Mahdi Muhammad Ahmad . Abongereza bamaze gutsinda ingabo za Mahdi, Taqali yagaruwe nk'igihugu. Kwinjira mu bwoko bwa Messiria na Muraheleen wo mu barabu ba Baggara byagize uruhare runini mu makimbirane agezweho ingeruka. Abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 1.5 baba mu misozi, cyane cyane abo mu ubwoko bwa Nuba, hamwe na bake muri Baggara . 

 Ikindi wamenya muriri misozi yo mugace ka NUBA 
Ku rugero runini urutare rwo mu misozi ya Nuba rugize igice cyo mu majyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba bwa Shield y'Abarabu Nubian . https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0273117784904009Imisozi ya Nuba igizwe ahanini nubutare bwa metamorphic yo mu bihe bya Precambrian hiyongereyeho uduce tunyanyagiye mu rutare rwaka rwa Neoproterozoic na Paleozoic . https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/abs/10.1144/gsjgs.148.1.0083 Uzengurutse agace k'imisozi ya Nuba nk'inyanja hari ahantu hanini h'urutare rwa Cenozoic rwubatswe ruzwi ku izina rya "Rawaba". https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0169136891900297Ku misozi ya Nuba hari ububiko bwa fosifate bwakira uraniyumu, vanadium na fosifore bishobora kuba inyungu mu bukungu. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8368189.stm

Imisozi miremire muri iki gihugu cya Sudani ni imisozi iboneka mugace rwagati k'imisozi ya Nuba, kandi iyi ni inselbergs . Izi inselbergs zigizwe ahanini nigitare cyaka, kuko urutare rwa metamorphic rwarangiritse cyane bityo rukaba rufite ubutaka bwo hasi. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13351773

 AMASHAKIRO