James Gillingham

James Gillingham  1839–1924

 Ubuzima bwo hambere 
Gillingham yize mu ishuri rya Chard .

 Umwuga 
Gillingham yari azwi ku nkweto za Victorian no kudoda inkweto  mu iduka rye ryitwa Zahabu y'inkweto  kugeza mu mwaka 1863, ubwo yatangiraga gukora ibihimbano byakozwe mu ruhu kandi abumba nk'inkweto.  Igihimba cye cya mbere cy’ubukorikori ni icya William Singleton,  umugabo wari wabuze ukuboko arasa imbunda kurugamba kuba atabasha kugira ngo asuhuze mubirori, Gillingham yakoze nta kiguzi Singleton.  Yahise akora protezi ku buryo buhoraho. Chard, nk'igisubizo, yabaye ikigo kinini cy'inganda z'ubukorikori bw'abongereza.  Ingero ziva mu mahugurwa ya Gillingham zirerekanwa mu nzu ndangamurage ya Chard . 

Ikinyamakuru cy’ubuvuzi cya Lancet mu kiganiro cyo mu mwaka 1868 cyasobanuye ko prostheses ya Gillingham ari ikomeye, yoroheje, kandi iramba kandi ifata iminsi 10 kandi yo gukora, "kwambara byoroshye kandi ntibishoboka ko byava mu gusana, byoroshye mu bwubatsi, kandi ni byiza k'ubuzima muko igaragara. "  Yiswe 'Ukuguru kw'uruhu', Gillingham yahinduye uruhu ku gihimba cy'umurwayi mbere yo gukomera. Kugeza mu mwaka 1910, yari amaze kugarura imikorere ku barwayi barenga 15.000.  Yafashe amafoto yumukara n'umweru kugirango yerekane ibisobanuro kandi bikwiranye na buri prostate. 

Inkuru ya Gillingham yashyizwe mu ibarankuru rya BBC One 2017 yagaragazaga inzu ndangamurage ya Chard. 

 Igitabo 
Mu mwaka 2001, umwanditsi Derrick W. Warren yanditse igitabo James Gillingham: Surgical Mechanist & Manufacturer of Artific Limbs, cyanditswe na Somerset Industrial Archaeological Society. 

 Amashakiro