Banki mu Rwanda

Banki ni ikigo cyimari cyemera kubika ibivuye m'ubaturage, kandi nanone kigatanga inguzanyo isabwa mugihe kimwe. Compare:  Ibikorwa byo gutanga inguzanyo birashobora gukorwa na banki cyangwa mu buryo butaziguye binyuze ku isoko ry’imari n'imigabane.

Niyo mpamvu amabanki agira uruhare runini mu ihungabana ry’imari n’ubukungu bw’igihugu, inkiko nyinshi zifite amategeko menshi agenga amabanki. Ibihugu byinshi byashyizeho uburyo buzwi na banki ziciriritse, aho banki zifite umutungo utimukanwa uhwanye n'igice gusa cy'inshingano zabo. Usibye andi wwenda mabwiriza agamije kwemeza neza, amabanki muri rusange asabwa byibuze amafaranga asabwa ashingiye ku rwego mpuzamahanga rw’imari shingiro, Amasezerano ya Basel .

Amabanki mu buryo bugezweho yahindutse mu kinyejana cya cumi na kane mu mijyi yateye imbere ya Renaissance m'Ubutaliyani ariko mu buryo bwinshi yakoraga nk'ikomeza ry'ibitekerezo by'inguzanyo no kuguriza byari bifite inkomoko mu isi ya kera . Mu mateka ya banki, ingoma zitari nke za banki – cyane twavuga nka  Medicis, Fuggers, Welsers, Berenbergs, na Rothschilds – bagize uruhare runini mu binyejana byinshi. Banki ya kera cyane yo gucuruza ni Banki ya Monte dei Paschi di Siena (yashinzwe muri 1472), naho banki y'abacuruzi ya kera cyane ni Banki ya Berenberg  (yashinzwe muri 1590).

 Amateka 
 Hagati 
Ibihe by'amabanki bishobora kuba kuva mu gihe cyo hagati na banki Renaissance yo mu Butaliyani, mu mijyi ikize yo hagati hamwe mu majyaruguru nka Florence, Lucca, Siena, Venice na Genoa . Imiryango ya Bardi na Peruzzi yiganjemo amabanki mu kinyejana cya 14nka Florence, ishinga amashami mu bindi bice byinshi by’Uburayi. Hoggson, N. F. (1926) Banking Through the Ages, New York, Dodd, Mead & Company. Giovanni di Bicci de 'Medici yashyizeho imwe mu mabanki azwi cyane yo mu Butaliyani, nka Banki ya Medici, muri 1397. Goldthwaite, R. A. (1995) Banks, Places and Entrepreneurs in Renaissance Florence, Aldershot, Hampshire, Great Britain, Variorum Repubulika ya Genoa yashinze banki ya Leta izwi cyane yo kubitsa, Banco di San Giorgio (Banki ya Mutagatifu George), mu 1407 i Genoa, mu Butaliyani. 

 Banki Ziri mu Rwanda 
MU Rwanda hari banki nyinshi , ibigo by'imari iciriritse, ariko ibyo ibyo byose bihagarariwe na banki nkuru y'u Rwanda , ariyo ishyiraho amabwiriza n'amategeko.

 Banki Crane Rwanda
 Banki ishinzwe imiturire mu Rwanda
 Banki ishinzwe iterambere mu Rwanda
 Banki NCBA Rwanda
 Banki y'Amakoperative mu Rwanda
 Banki y'Iterambere rya Afurika y'Iburasirazuba
 Banki y'Ubucuruzi ya Afurika
 Banki y'Urwego
 Banki ya Equity
 Banki ya GT Rwanda
 Banque Populaire du Rwanda
 COGEBANQUE
 Ecobank Rwanda
 Equity Bank Rwanda Limited

 I&M Banki Rwanda
 Imari iciriritse

 KCB Bank Rwanda

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