Inkoni yera

white cane cyangwa Inkoni yera ni igikoresho gikoreshwa na bantu benshi bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona . Inkoni yera yemerera cyane uyikoresha gusikana nta nzitizi cyangwa icyerekezo, ariko kandi ifasha abayireba mukumenya uyikoresha ko ari impumyi cyangwa ubumuga bwo kutabona no gufata neza. Icya nyuma ni impamvu yibara ryera ry'ibiti.  

 Ibihinduka 
Iyi koni ikorwa muri aluminiyumu, plastike ikomezwa na grafitike cyangwa izindi plastiki zishimangirwa na fibure, kandi ishobora gukorwa bitewe ni nama zitandukanye bitewe n'ibyifuzo byabayikoresha.
Inkoni yera irashobora kuba ivunaguye cyangwa igororotse, hamwe na verisiyo zombi zifite ibyiza n'ibibi. Ihuriro ry’igihugu ry’abatabona muri Amerika ryemeza ko urumuri n’uburebure bw’imigozi igororotse bituma abantu bagenda neza n’umutekano, nubwo imigozi ishobora kugwa ishobora kubikwa mu buryo bworoshye, bikabaha inyungu ahantu huzuye abantu nko mu byumba by’ishuri ndetse n’ibikorwa rusange. Code of Federal Regulations: 1985-1999 

 Amateka 
Impumyi zakoresheje inkoni nkibikoresho by'imuka mu binyejana byinshi. 

Muri 1921, James Biggs, umufotozi ukomoka i Bristol wabaye impumyi nyuma y'impanuka, akaba atishimiye ubwinshi bw'imodoka yazengurukaga iwe, yashushanyije inkoni ye yagendaga yera kugirango igaragare muburyo byoroshye. 'Mobility of Visually Impaired People: Fundamentals and ICT Assistive Technologies  p. 363

 Amategeko yerekeye inkoni 
Mu Bwongereza, inkoni yera yerekana ko umuntu afite ubumuga bwo kutabona ariko yumva bisanzwe nk'abandi bantu;  byerekana ko uyikoresha ari igipfamatwi.

Muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika, amategeko aratandukanye bitewe na leta zitandukanye, ariko mu bihe byose, abatwara inkoni yera bahabwa uburenganzira bwo mu nzira iyo bambutse umuhanda. Bahawe uburenganzira bwo gukoresha inkoni yera, ahantu hose hahurira abantu benshi. Rimwe na rimwe, birabujijwe ko umuntu utari impumyi akoresha inkoni yera agamije guhabwa uburenganzira.  

 Abana 
Mu bihugu byinshi, harimo n’Ubwongereza, inkoni yera ntabwo isanzwe imenyeshwa umwana kugeza bafite hagati y'imyaka 7 na 10. Ariko, vuba aha inkoni zatangiye kwinjizwa mu gihe umwana yiga kugenda kugirango afashwe mu iterambere.  

 Reba kandi 

 GPS kubafite ubumuga bwo kutabona
 Amashanyarazi
 Kuyobora imbwa
 Kuyobora ifarashi
 Inkoni ifasha
 Hoople (infashanyo yimodoka)

 Reba 

 Ihuza ryo hanze 

 Amateka ya Cane yera
 Amateka yumunsi wumutekano wa Cane
Ikiciro:Ubu
Ikiciro:Rwanda
Ikiciro:Ubumuga