Ubumuga Muri Burezile

Ubumuga muri Burezile busobanurwa mugihe abantu bahanganye cyangwa badashoboye kurangiza imirimo isanzwe ya buri munsi. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4687823 Ibi bipimwa n'ibipimo byubuzima byibikorwa bya buri munsi no kugenda kumubiri.  Gusobanura ubumuga buratandukanye ukurikije amategeko y’ibidukikije bitandukanye n’urwego rw’intege nke. https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fb978-0-12-373932-2.00337-9 Burezili ni kimwe mu bihugu bituwe cyane ku isi kandi ni cyo gihugu kinini muri Amerika y'Epfo, gituwe n'abaturage miliyoni 212.56 mu 2020.  Bitewe n’igipimo cy’abaturage, muri Burezili hari abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 16 bafite ubumuga . https://www.disabled-world.com/disability/dsa.php Muri ibyo, miliyoni 9 muri zo zifite imyaka yo gukora, naho miliyoni imwe iri mu bakozi . Muri Burezile, ubumuga bupimirwa nukuri hamwe namakuru ashingiye kumyaka, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4687823 kwitabira siporo, https://doi.org/10.1386%2Fchor.6.1.9_1 amakuru yuburezi, https://kar.kent.ac.uk/52539/1/TLDR%20Brazil%20Paper%20Proof%20%281%29.pdf ingaruka mubuzima bwa buri munsi https://doi.org/10.3109%2F09638288.2016.1152606 hamwe na serivisi zifasha / ibibazo byo kubona.https://doi.org/10.3109%2F09638288.2016.1152606thumb|Ubwoko bwubumuga nibimenyetso byabo
 Ukuri 

 Imibare 
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwubumuga muri Berezile. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4687823 Ubumuga bushobora kubaho ku mubiri, binyuze mu gukomeretsa mu mutwe, kutabona neza, kutumva neza, kumenya, imyitwarire yo kwiga, imitekerereze cyangwa itagaragara.  Muri Burezile, abantu bagera kuri 34% bakuze bafite ubumuga bugira ingaruka kumibereho.  Abagabo bahagarariye imibare irenze iy'abagore kuri 1,3%. https://doi.org/10.1590%2F1413-812320152110.17512016 Indwara n'indwara zo mu mutwe bikunze kugaragara muri Berezile kandi birashobora gutuma abantu bagera ku bumuga. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27339159 Buri muntu ku giti cye agira ubumuga butandukanye, aho bamwe bahagaze, abandi batera imbere kandi uburemere buratandukanye.  Muri Berezile, abantu bakomeza amashuri make ndetse n’abasaza bakunze kwibasirwa n’ubumuga, bityo bakagera ku bushobozi buke ku kigero cyo hejuru.  Kugira amashuri yisumbuye bishimangira ibyiza byubuzima binyuze mugutezimbere ibikoresho byubuzima hamwe namakuru yubuzima agezweho, bituma abantu babaho ubuzima bwiza kandi bagashaka ubufasha bwubuvuzi mugihe bibaye ngombwa  Guhura nubumuga bukora nkumuntu ukuze ukomoka muri Berezile birasanzwe  nubwo aribyo ibibi abantu ku giti cyabo nkuko benshi batitabira ibigo byuburezi, ntibashobora kurangiza amasomo yuburezi kandi bashobora kubura ubushobozi bwo gusoma . 

 Amatsinda yimyaka 
Amahirwe yo kugera ku bumuga muri Berezile ariyongera uko umuntu agenda akura. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4687823 Guteza imbere ubumuga birashobora kubaho mubusaza, kuko intege nke zigaragara kandi ibyago byo kurwara cyangwa kwandura indwara zidakira ni byinshi.  Ibyago byiyongera iyo abantu bageze ku myaka 40, kandi ubumuga bwo kutabona buramenyerewe. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4687823 Mubuzima bwose, niba abantu bahuye nubukene cyangwa ibihe bitameze neza, ubumuga bushobora kubaho kare. 

 Referances 

Ikiciro:Health
Ikiciro:Ubuzima
Ikiciro:Ubumuga