Umwuzure witiriwe Mutagatifu Marcellus

+Umwuzure witiriwe Mutagatifu MarcellusItariki: 13 Mutarama 1362
Ahantu: Ibirwa by’Ubwongereza, Ubuholandi, Ubudage bw’Amajyaruguru na Danemark

Abapyuye: 25.000

Umwuzure wa Mutagatifu Marcellus cyangwa Grote Mandrenke ( Low Saxon : /ɣroːtə mandrɛŋkə/ ; Danish: ' Kurohama gukomeye kw'abagabo '  yari inkubi y'umuyaga ikabije, ihura n'ukwezi gushya, kuzenguruka mu birwa by'Ubwongereza, Ubuholandi, Amajyaruguru y'Ubudage, na Danemark (harimo na Schleswig / Amajyepfo ya Jutland) ahagana ku ya 16 Mutarama 1362 (OS), bitera byibuze impfu 25.000. Inkubi y'umuyaga yitwa "Umwuzure wa kabiri witiriwe Mutagatifu Marcellus" kubera ko wageze ku ya 16 Mutarama, k'umunsi mukuru wa Mutagatifu Marcellus . Ku ya 16 Mutarama 1219, "Umwuzure wa mbere witiriwe Mutagatifu Marcellus" warohamishije abantu 36,000 ku nkombe za West Friesland na Groningen.

Umuhengeri mwinshi uturuka ku nyanja y'Amajyaruguru wageze mu gihugu imbere uva mu Bwongereza no mu Buholandi kugera muri Danemarke no ku nkombe z'Ubudage, usenya ibirwa, uhindura ibice by'umugabane w’ibirwa, kandi utsemba imijyi n'uturere twose. Muri bo harimo Rungholt, bivugwa ko yari iherereye ku kirwa cya Strand mu majyaruguru ya Frisia, Ravenser Odd mu burasirazuba bwa Yorkshire, n'icyambu cya Dunwich . 

Iyi nkubi y'umuyaga, hamwe nindi miyiga byaranganaga mu bunini mu kinyejana cya 13 no mu kinyejana cya 14, yagize uruhare mu ishingwa rya Zuiderzee,  kandi warangaga ikirere kidahungabana kandi gihinduka mu majyaruguru y’Uburayi mu ntangiriro y’Imyaka y'urubura ruto.

 Reba kandi 

 Umwuzure mu Ubuholandi
 Inkubi y'umuyaga yo mu nyanja y'Amajyaruguru

 Amashakiro