Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Murambi

Ishuri rya Tekinike rya Murambi, ubu rizwi ku izina rya Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Jenoside, ruherereye hafi y'umujyi wa Murambi mu majyepfo y'u Rwanda .

 Ibisobanuro 
uru rwibutso ni rumwe mu nzibuto esheshatu zizwi cyane mu Rwanda bibukiraho Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu w' 1994 mu Rwanda . Ahandi ni Urwibutso rwa Kigali ku Gisozi, Urwibutso rwa Ntarama,Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Nyamata, Urwibutso rwa Bisesero na Nyarubuye . Sites mémoriaux du génocide : Nyamata, Murambi, Bisesero et Gisozi, UNESCO, Retrieved 2 March 2015
Aha niho habereye ubwicanyi mu gihe cya jenoside yo mu Rwanda yo mu 1994. Igihe ubwicanyi bwatangiraga, abatutsi bo muri ako karere bagerageje kwihisha mu rusengero rwaho. Icyakora, umwepiskopi n'umuyobozi w'akarere babashukishije umutego babohereza mu ishuri rya tekiniki, bavuga ko ingabo z'Abafaransa zizabarindira. Murambi Memorial, GencideArchiveRwanda.org, Retrieved 3 March 2016 Ku ya 16 Mata 1994, impuzandengo y'abatutsi 65.000 bagiye mu ishuri. Abatutsi bamaze kuhagera, nta mazi cyangwa ibiryo byatanzwe. Ibi byakozwe kugirango abaturage bafite intege nke zo kwirwanaho. Nyuma yo kwirwanaho iminsi mike bakoresheje amabuye, abatutsi barengewe ku ya 21 Mata. Abasirikare b'Abafaransa baburiwe irengero maze ishuri ryibasirwa n’intagondwa z’Abahutu Interahamwe . Abatutsi bagera ku 20.000 biciwe kuri iryo shuri, kandi abashoboye gutoroka hafi ya bose bishwe bukeye ubwo bagerageza kwihisha mu rusengero rwegereye.  Umubare w'abantu bapfuye bagera ku 50.000 watanzwe na guverinoma utabariyemo n'umubare w'imibiri yataburuwe, ndetse n'abatarashyinguwe mu cyubahiro.  Nk’uko umuyobozi w’urwibutso abitangaza, Abafaransa bazanye ibikoresho biremereye byo gucukura ibyobo byinshi aho hashyizwe imibiri ibihumbi. Bahise bashyira ikibuga cya volley ball hejuru yimva rusange kugirango bagerageze guhisha ibyabaye  . Mu mibiri yerekanwe ubu harimo iy'abana n'impinja.

Abantu 34 gusa ni bo bitekerezwa ko barokotse ubwo bwicanyi bwabereye i Murambi. 

Urwibutso rwashinzwe ku ya 21 Mata 1995. rukaba rurimo imva 50.000.  Inyubako y'ishuri ubu ni inzu ndangamurage ya jenoside yerekana amagufwa hamwe n'imibiri ya bamwe mu bihumbi by'abantu biciwe mu Ntara ya Gikongoro mu 1994.  Mu bushakashatsi yakoze ku nzibutso za jenoside yakorewe Abanyarwanda, Timothy Longman avuga ko nubwo imirambo yerekanwa i Murambi itangwa nk'iy'abantu biciwe aho, mu byukuri ko ari imirambo yazanywe i Murambi iturutse mu turere tuyikikije. Abiciwe i Murambi bashyinguwe mu mva rusange aho bari mu 1996. Longman, Timothy. Memory and Justice in Post-Genocide Rwanda. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2017, pp. 6-7.

 Reba 

Ikiciro:Itsembabwoko ry’u Rwanda ry’1994