Urwagwa

Divayi y'igitoki ni vino yimbuto ikozwe gusa mubitoki .
Itandukanye n'inzoga z'igitoki, zifite umuco muremure kandi zifite akamaro gakomeye muri Afrika y'Uburasirazuba . Abahagarika n'abandi. (2001)  yanditse igice ku "Banana Wine" mu gitabo 
Inzoga na kwirinda mu bihe: igitabo mpuzamahanga, n'ubwo iyi ni gato urujijo, nk'uko Kugaragaza ibyo ni ubusanzwe yitwa inzoga insina ari insina divayi. Amakuru batanga kuri Tekinike Yumusaruro hamwe nImibereho Myiza n'Imihango bifitanye isano na nyuma ntabwo bifitanye isano nibisanzwe bita vino y'ibitoki.

Tanzaniya, divayi y'ibitoki ikorwa mu bucuruzi no gusya ibitoki byumye, bikaranze, byeze. Amazi (kugirango agabanye igitoki cyinshi cyane), umusemburo wa vino nisukari byongewe kuri "mashi yigitoki". 

Gutunganya inzoga gakondo (nkuko byasobanuwe kurupapuro rwinzoga rwibitoki    ) bitandukanye no gutunganya divayi y'ubucuruzi. Kurugero, inzira yo gukora vino yigitoki ikoreshwa na Banana Investment Ltd nuburyo bukurikira: 

 Imineke yeze irashishwa hanyuma igashyirwa muri barrique ya plastike yuzuyemo amazi.
 Ibirimo bya barrale noneho bigakanda (bikaranze) hamwe nigitoki cyimashini cyimurirwa mumasafuri manini yicyuma hanyuma kigatekwa kumasaha menshi, kigakora umusingi w umutobe nimbuto .
 Amaseri y'ibitoki yanetse arengwa hanyuma isukari yongerwamo umutobe usigaye hanyuma wongeye gutekwa.
 Umutobe utetse usigaye ukonje.
 Umusemburo wa divayi wongeyeho umutobe ukonje, uryoshye kandi ushyirwa mubigega bya fermentation ya plastike muminsi 15 kugeza kuri 20, bitewe nibicuruzwa.
 Amazi asembuye avangwa n'amazi meza, agacupa hanyuma akoherezwa kugirango akwirakwizwe. 

Mu umusaruro y'ubucuruzi, 'Cavendish' ibitoki zikoreshwa, naho umusaruro kizanye, bitandukanye cultivars, harimo bombi guteka no inzoga East African Highland ibitoki, ' Pisang Awak ', ' Gros Michel ' na ibitoki Apple zikoreshwa.Umuvinyu ukomoka mu bucuruzi ni ibinyobwa bisobanutse, byoroheje cyane binyobwa bisindisha hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo kubaho kurenza inzoga yigitoki, yangiritse byoroshye bityo ikabikwa igihe kirekire. Ukurikije ubwoko bwimisemburo nubunini bwisukari yongeyeho, uburyohe hamwe ninzoga murwego rwanyuma birahinduka. 

Umusaruro wa divayi yigitoki ahanini uri kurwego ruto, nubwo hageragejwe kubigeza ku musaruro w’inganda,  kandi hari abakora ubucuruzi bwa divayi yigitoki (urugero Arusha ikorera muri Banana Investment Ltd). 

Kuva mu ntangiriro ya 2000, hageragejwe kwagura umusaruro wa divayi y'ibitoki mu bindi bihugu aho usanga ibihingwa byiganje. Guverinoma ya Philippines yashatse kwagura inganda z’ibitoki zaho,  gihe Ubuhinde bwakoze divayi y’ibitoki byatsindiye ibihembo ndetse n’ubushakashatsi mu kwagura umusaruro.  

 Reba 

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