Igitunu

Igituntu  ni indwara yandura ikunze guterwa na bagiteri ya Mycobacterium igituntu (MTB). https://books.google.com/books?id=pz2ORay2HWoC&pg=RA1-PA352 Igituntu muri rusange gifata ibihaha, ariko gishobora no gufata ibindi bice byumubiri.  Indwara nyinshi ntizigaragaza ibimenyetso, muricyo gihe izwi nkigituntu cyihishe .  Hafi ya 10% yanduye yihishe itera indwara zikomeye iyo zitavuwe, zica hafi kimwe cya kabiri cyabanduye.  Ibimenyetso bisanzwe byigituntu gikora ni inkorora idakira hamwe na mucus irimo amaraso, umuriro, ibyuya nijoro, no kugabanya ibiro .  Mu mateka yavuzweho kurya kubera gutakaza ibiro bifitanye isano n'indwara. https://books.google.com/books?id=pz2ORay2HWoC&pg=RA1-PA352 Kwanduza izindi ngingo birashobora gutera ibimenyetso byinshi. https://books.google.com/books?id=pz2ORay2HWoC&pg=RA1-PA352

 Irwara yigitunu Mu Rwanda 
Kwagura no kuzamura uburyo bwo kuvura butaziguye Amasomo magufi (DOTS) mu ngingo esheshatu zo guhagarika igituntu (TB) zasobanuwe na Laserson na Wells zashyizwe mu bikorwa mu Rwanda na gahunda ihuriweho na minisiteri y’ubuzima gahunda yo kurwanya ibibembe n’igituntu kuva mu 1990. Ibi byatumye ibipimo byo gutsinda bivura biva kuri 58% (2003) bigera kuri 81% mu mpera za 2006. Mu 2005, ijanisha ryo kwandura igituntu ryari 24%, rikaba riri munsi y’intego yo gutahura indwara. Michael Gasana et al Tuberculosis in Rwanda: Challenges to reaching the targets. Bulletin of the World Health Organization vol.85,number 5, May 2007, p325-420https://books.google.com/books?id=pz2ORay2HWoC&pg=RA1-PA352

 icyiyitera 

 Mycobacteria 
mpamvu nyamukuru itera igituntu ni Mycobacterium igituntu (MTB), bacillus ntoya, aerobic, idafite moteri. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier) Ibinini byinshi bya lipide biri muri iyi virusi bitera byinshi mubiranga ivuriro. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-07-147722-2 Igabanya buri masaha 16 kugeza kuri 20, nigipimo cyihuta cyane ugereranije nizindi bagiteri, ubusanzwe zigabanywa mugihe kitarenze isaha. https://books.google.com/books?id=rAT1bdnDakAC&pg=PA525 Mycobacteria ifite membrane yo hanze lipid bilayeri. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2931330 Niba ikaramu ya Gram ikozwe, MTB ishobora kuba ifite intege nke "Gram-positif" cyangwa ntigumana irangi bitewe na lipide nyinshi hamwe na aside mycolike yo murukuta rwayo. https://doi.org/10.1080%2F714028138 MTB irashobora kwihanganira imiti yica udukoko kandi ikabaho mugihe cyicyumweru . Muri kamere, bagiteri irashobora gukura gusa mu ngirabuzimafatizo y’ibinyabuzima , ariko M. igituntu gishobora guterwa muri laboratoire . https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f772c9046705c7df7e2be5d8bfcee869bd54f470

 Referances 
Ikiciro:Health
Ikiciro:Ubuzima