1815 توں بعد یورپ دے سابقہ دیس

ایہ مضمون 1815 وچ ویانا دی کانگریس توں لے کے اج تک یورپ وچ موجود سارے ملکاں دی تفصیلی فہرست دیندا اے، بشمول کٹھ پتلی ریاستاں ۔ ہر ملک دی معلومات کالماں وچ وکھریاں ہوندیاں نیں: وکھرے ملک دا ناں، اوہدی عمر، اوہ ملک یا ملک جہناں دے کول اوہ سارے یا کجھ علاقے نیں، تے اوہدے بارے ہور جانکاری۔  

 مضمون دا دائرہ کار 
اس مضمون دا دائرہ کار 1815 وچ شروع ہوندا اے، یورپی سرحداں تے اثر و رسوخ دے دائرے دے بارے وچ مذاکرات دے اک دور دے بعد ویانا دی کانگریس وچ اتفاق کیتا گیا سی۔  ویانا دی کانگریس سیاست داناں دا اک نو مہینے دا پین یورپی اجلاس سی جہناں نے فرانسیسی انقلابی جنگاں ، نپولین دیاں جنگاں تے مقدس رومن سلطنت دی تحلیل دے عدم استحکام دے اثرات توں پیدا ہون آلے کئی مسئلیاں نوں حل کرن لئی ملاقات کیتی۔ 

فوری پس منظر مئی 1814 وچ نپولین فرانس دی شکست تے ہتھیار سُٹن سی، جس نے تقریباً مسلسل جنگ دے پچیس سالاں دا خاتمہ کیتا جس دے دوران فرانس نے بے شمار یورپی مائیکرو ریاستاں دے نال نال کجھ وڈے ریاستاں دے الحاق یا جغرافیائی سیاسی تنظیم نو دا سبب بنیا سی۔ کانگریس آف ویانا بین الاقوامی اجلاساں دے اک سلسلے وچو‏ں پہلا سی جو کنسرٹ آف یورپ دے ناں تو‏ں جانیا جاندا سی ، جو یورپ وچ طاقت دے پرامن توازن نو ‏‏ں تشکیل دینے د‏‏ی کوشش سی ،  جس وچ بہت ساریاں ریاستاں د‏‏ی بحالی یا تنظیم نو وی شامل سی جو پہلے یورپ دے سیاسی نقشے تو‏ں ہٹا دتے گئے سن ۔

 خود مختار ملک 
ایہ انہاں تمام آزاد ملکاں یا کٹھ پتلی ریاستاں د‏‏ی فہرست اے جو 1815ء تو‏ں لے ک‏ے اج تک موجود سن جو ہن موجود نئيں نيں۔ (ہر اک دی عمر اس ملک دی خود مختاری تے مبنی اے۔ اس دا مطلب ایہ اے کہ اوہ ملک انہاں تاریخاں توں باہر وی موجود ہون گے لیکن مکمل آزادی دے تحت نئیں۔)
Former countriesEstablishmentDissolutionToday part ofNotesFlagAnhalt (Duchy)18131867GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal State.border|100x100pxArmenia (Democratic Republic)19181920Armenia, Azerbaijan and TurkeyThe Democratic Republic of Armenia emerged as an independent state in the wake of the Russian Revolution, which led to the collapse of the Russian Empire. However, it was invaded and incorporated in the Soviet Union in 1922.border|100x100pxArtsakh19912023AzerbaijanArtsakh (also known as the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic) declared its independence from Azerbaijan in 1991 amidst the First Nagorno-Karabakh War. After the 1994 ceasefire that ended the war, the situation remained stable until the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War in 2020, which saw an Azerbaijani victory. As a result, Artsakh's territory was substantially reduced and it became an enclave within Azerbaijan. Following the 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh, Artsakh agreed to disarm itself, with the country's president agreeing to dissolve all government institutions by 1 January 2024.border|100x100pxAustrian Empire18041867Austria, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Italy, Slovenia, CroatiaThis entity founded on the domains of the Habsburg monarchy can be regarded in constitutional law as a unitary monarchy on a differentiated federalistic basis, whereby the special position of Hungary within the framework of this federal entity was a separate realm ruled in a personal union that was not annexed or incorporated into the Empire.border|100x100pxAustro-Hungarian Empire
(Dual Monarchy)18671918Austria, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & HerzegovinaBy the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867, the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Hungary formed a joint monarchy with a Habsburg Monarch having some common institutions though leaving the status and internal affairs of the two countries separate.border|baseline|100x100pxborder|100x100pxAvar Khanate13th century1864RussiaComprised Circassia and Dagestan; it was the last country in the Caucasus to be annexed by the Russian Empire: Dagestan in 1859 and Circassia in 1864.center|frameless|130x130pxAzerbaijan (Democratic Republic)19181920AzerbaijanThe Azerbaijan Democratic Republic emerged as an independent state in the wake of the Russian Revolution, which led to the collapse of the Russian Empire. However, it was invaded and eventually incorporated in the Soviet Union in 1922.border|100x100pxBaden (Grand Duchy)18061871GermanyJoined the German Empire and became one of its members.border|100x100pxBavaria (Kingdom)border|100x100pxBelarus (People's Republic)19181919BelarusGained independence from the Russian SFSR and quickly was swallowed by the Russian Soviets. Currently, its Rada (Council) is the oldest government in exile still functioning.border|100x100pxBremen (Free City)18131867GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxBrunswick (Duchy)1815border|100x100pxCarpatho-Ukraine19381939UkraineIt was an autonomous region within Czechoslovakia from late 1938 to 15 March 1939. It declared itself an independent republic on 15 March 1939 but was annexed by Hungary between 15 and 16 March 1939, remaining under Hungarian control until the end of World War II, when it was ceded to the Soviet Union.border|100x100pxCospaia14401826ItalyBy error, a small strip of land went unmentioned in a sale treaty, and its inhabitants promptly declared independence; nearly 400 years later it was absorbed into the Papal States and Tuscany equally.border|100x100pxCouto Misto10th century1864Spain and PortugalNeutral territory between Portugal and Spain which was divided between Portugal and Spain in 1864.border|100x100pxCrimea (Republic)20142014Ukraine (disputed with Russia)Unrecognized state which gained independence after a referendum and then joined Russia a day later.border|100x100pxCroatia (puppet state of Nazi Germany)19411945Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, SerbiaA puppet state of Nazi Germany during World War II.border|100x100pxCzechoslovak Republic (First)19181938Czech Republic, Slovakia, UkraineDemocratic unified government of the Czechs and Slovaks after World War Iborder|100x100pxCzechoslovak Republic (Second)19381939Czechoslovak Republic (Third)19451948Czechoslovakia (People's Republic)19481992Czech Republic, SlovakiaCommunist government of the Czechs and Slovaks after World War II behind the Iron Curtain.Danzig (League of Nations)19201939PolandProtectorate of the League of Nations; annexed by Nazi Germany during the invasion of Poland in World War II.border|100x100pxFederal State of Austria19341938Austriaborder|100x100pxFinnish Democratic Republic19391940RussiaA puppet state of the Soviet Union during World War II created from southern Finland which was quickly annexed into the Soviet Unionborder|100x100pxFirst Austrian Republic19181934Austriaborder|100x100pxFiume (Free State)19201924CroatiaFormed from Austro-Hungarian territory at the end of World War I, it was later divided between the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and the Kingdom of Italy.border|100x100pxFrankfurt (Free City)18161866GermanyAnnexed by Prussia in 1866border|100x100pxGurian Republic19051906GeorgiaPart of the Russian Empire.border|113x113pxGerman Democratic Republic19491990GermanyAlso known as East Germany; was the Soviet-controlled government of Germany after World War II.border|100x100pxGeorgia (Democratic Republic)19181921GeorgiaThe Democratic Republic of Georgia emerged in the wake of Russian Revolution and existed from 1918 to 1921. In 1921, it was invaded by Bolshevik Russia and forcibly incorporated into the Soviet Union in 1922.border|100x100pxGerman Empire18711918Germany, Poland, Russia, France, Denmark, Lithuania, Belgium, Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Namibia, Togo, Ghana, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Central African Republic, Chad, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Palau, SamoaThe German empire was the first unified, centralized German nation, created after the North German victory in the Franco-Prussian War. It was also a colonial empire, with territories outside of Europe.border|100x100pxGreece (Kingdom)18321924Greece, Turkeyborder|100x100pxGreece (4th of August Regime)19361941Greece (Kingdom)19441974Hamburg (Free City)18131867GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxHanover (Kingdom)18141866In personal union with the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until the ascension of Queen Victoria in 1837; annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia in 1866.border|100x100pxHesse (Grand Duchy)18061871Northern part became a member of the North German Confederation Federal State and then the German Empire, with the southern part joining the German Empire as well.border|100x100pxHesse-Homburg16221866Annexed by Prussia in 1866border|100x100pxHesse-Kassel1813border|100x100pxHohenzollern-Hechingen15761850Annexed by Prussia in 1850border|100x100pxHohenzollern-SigmaringenItalian Social Republic19431945ItalyA puppet state of Nazi Germany during World War IIborder|100x100pxKingdom of Italy18611946Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Libya, Eritrea, Somalia, EthiopiaThe Kingdom of Italy was the first unified, centralized Italian nation, created after the Expedition of the Thousand. It was also a colonial empire, with territories outside of Europe.border|100x100pxIrish Republic19191922United Kingdom, IrelandPartly recognized, revolutionary state. Declared its independence in 1919 after the 1918 election during the Irish War of Independence. Partitioned into the Irish Free State and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland after the 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty.border|100x100pxKraków (Free City)18151846PolandProtectorate of the Kingdom of Prussia, the Russian Empire and the Empire of Austria, later annexed into the Austrian Empireborder|100x100pxKuban People's Republic19171920RussiaFrom the fall of the Russian Empire in 1917 until it was annexed by the Russian SFSR it existed as a small short-lived country in the Northern Caucasus and has never regained its independenceborder|100x100pxKingdom of Hungary10001918Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Austria, PolandThe historical kingdom's territorial continuity has been altered more times during its lifespan, however was permanently restored after the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867.border|100x100px192019461920 formation by Treaty of Trianon. Two-thirds of pre-WWI territory was repartitioned to other countries. Regency was established until overthrow of the kingdom in 1944.Lichtenberg (Principality)18151834GermanyOwned by a branch of the Saxe-Coburgs; sold to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1834border|100x100pxLippe (Principality)11231867Became a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxLübeck (Free City)1815border|100x100pxLucca (Duchy)18151847ItalyAnnexed by Tuscany in 1847border|100x100pxMassa and Carrara (Duchy)14731829Annexed by Modena and Reggio in 1829border|100x100pxMecklenburg-Schwerin13521867GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxFree Cities of Menton and Roquebrune18481849FranceThe Free Cities of Menton and Roquebrune seceded from Monaco in 1848. In November 1849 they were annexed by Sardinia, and in 1861 were annexed by France.border|100x100pxModena and Reggio (Duchy)18141859ItalyJoined the United Provinces of Central Italy, (one of the predecessors of the Kingdom of Italy)border|100x100pxMoldavian Democratic Republic19181918MoldovaFrom the fall of the Russian Empire in 1917 until 1918, when this republic united with the Kingdom of Romania, the Moldavian Democratic Republic existed as one of the Imperial Russian successor countries in Europe.border|100x100pxMontenegro (Kingdom)1910MontenegroA kingdom which was annexed by Serbia during the Serbian Expansion after World War I to create Yugoslaviaborder|100x100pxMontenegro (Principality)18781910Predecessor of the Kingdom of MontenegroMountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus19171920RussiaFrom the fall of the Russian Empire in 1917 until 1920 this country existed for a short time before annexation by the Russian SFSR and never has regained independenceborder|100x100pxNassau (Duchy)18061866GermanyAnnexed by Prussia in 1866border|100x100pxOldenburg (Grand Duchy)11801867Became a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxOttoman Empire12991923Turkey, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Serbia, Romania, Montenegro, Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Moldova, Ukraine, Iraq, Syria, Kuwait, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Libya, Tunisia, AlgeriaOne of the longest lasting empires in history, this empire rose out of the Near East and fluctuated drastically in territory and economic status throughout its history; it was dissolved after its defeat in World War I.border|100x100pxPapal States7521870ItalyThe entire eastern region joined the United Provinces of Central Italy, (one of the predecessors of the Kingdom of Italy); however, the remaining strip of land along the west coast did not join Italy until it was annexed in 1870.border|100x100pxParma (Duchy)18141859Joined the United Provinces of Central Italy, (one of the predecessors of the Kingdom of Italy)border|100x100pxProtectorate of Bohemia and Moravia19391945Czech RepublicA puppet state of Nazi Germany during World War II.border|100x100pxPrussia (Kingdom)17011867Germany, Poland, Denmark, RussiaBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxReuss Junior Line1806GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal State (a region of Anhalt)border|100x100pxReuss Elder Line1778border|100x100pxRussian SFSR19171922Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, UzbekistanFrom the fall of the Russian Empire in 1917 until 1922 the Russian SFSR was an independent communist state comprising almost all of the territory the Russian Empire had possessed in its final years; in 1922 it became the leading and dominating state in the Soviet Union until the union's end in 1991border|100x100pxSaar (League of Nations)19201935GermanyLeague of Nations mandate within Weimar Germanyborder|100x100pxSaar (French protectorate)19471956French-administered region which was later given to West Germanyborder|100x100pxSan Marco Republic18481849ItalyRevolutionary state, existing for 17 months in 1848–49. Based on the Venetian Lagoon, it extended into most of Venetia, or the Terraferma territory of the Venetian Republic.border|100x100pxSardinia (Kingdom)17201861Italy, FranceComprised the Italian regions of Sardinia and Piedmont; the leading state that unified the Italian Peninsula.border|100x100pxSaxe-Altenburg18261867GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal State (a province of Thuringia)border|100x100pxSaxe-Coburg and GothaSaxe-Coburg-Saalfeld16991826Merged to form Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in 1826Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg1680border|100x100pxSaxe-Meiningen16751867Became a member of the North German Confederation Federal State (a province of Thuringia)border|100x100pxSaxe-Weimar-Eisenach1809border|100x100pxSaxony (Kingdom)1806Became a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxSchaumburg-Lippe1643border|100x100pxSchleswig (Duchy)18641866Germany, DenmarkIndependence from Denmark in 1864; annexed by Prussia in 1866border|100x100pxSchwarzburg-Rudolstadt15991867GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal State (a province of Thuringia)border|100x100pxSchwarzburg-Sondershausenborder|100x100pxSerbia (Kingdom)18821918Serbia, North MacedoniaPredecessor of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia which was formed from the annexations of other statesborder|100x100pxSerbia (Principality)18151882SerbiaPredecessor of the Kingdom of Serbiaborder|100x100pxSeptinsular Republic18001815GreeceAn archipelagic republic that existed from 1800 to 1807 under nominal Ottoman sovereignty in the Ionian Islands and then under the French Empire.border|100x100pxSlovak State19391945SlovakiaA puppet state of Nazi Germany during World War IIborder|100x100pxState of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs19181918Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, SerbiaA short-lived, independent country which was annexed by Serbia during the Serbian Expansion after World War I to create Yugoslaviaborder|100x100pxTranscaucasian Democratic Federative RepublicGeorgia, Armenia, AzerbaijanFollowing the fall of the Russian Empire, Transaucasian Democratic Federative Republic was formed but dissolved after only two months.border|100x100pxTrieste (Free Territory)19471975Italy, Slovenia, CroatiaDe facto split in 1954 between neighbouring countries Italy and Yugoslavia, it was formally removed in 1975 with an agreement between these two countriesborder|100x100pxTuscany (Grand Duchy)18151859ItalyJoined the United Provinces of Central Italy, (one of the predecessors of the Kingdom of Italy)border|100x100pxTwo Sicilies (Kingdom)18161860Comprised the Italian regions of Naples and Sicily; was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia in March 1860border|100x100pxUkraine (People's Republic)19171921UkraineGained independence from the Russian SFSR and quickly was swallowed by the Russian Sovietsborder|100x100pxUnion of Soviet Socialist Republics19221991Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, KyrgyzstanOne of the greatest superpowers in modern times comprising most of the territory that once was under the Russian Empire including some new territory after World War II in Europe annexed from Germany, Poland and Czechoslovakiaborder|100x100pxUnited Kingdom of the Netherlands18151839Netherlands, Belgium, LuxembourgUnified sovereign state of the Dutch lands after the crush of Napoleon; only the area of Luxembourg was part of the German Confederationborder|100x100pxUnited Provinces of Central Italy18591860ItalyFirst step of Italian unification comprising Tuscany, Parma, Modena and Reggio, and the eastern region of the Papal States; was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia in March 1860border|100x100pxUnited States of the Ionian Islands18151864GreeceWas a state and amical protectorate of the United Kingdom. It was the successor state of the Septinsular Republicborder|100x100pxWaldeck-Pyrmont11801867GermanyBecame a member of the North German Confederation Federal Stateborder|100x100pxWeimar Germany19191933Germany, Poland, RussiaFirst German democracyWest Ukrainian People's Republic19181919UkraineUnrecognized successor state of Ukrainians after the fall of the Austro-Hungarian Empireborder|100x100pxWürttemberg (Kingdom)18061871GermanyJoined the German Empire and became one of its membersborder|100x100pxYugoslavia (Federal Republic)19922006Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia & HerzegovinaDemocratic Yugoslavia after the fall of communism; Bosnia & Herzegovina gained independence between 1991 and 1993; Renamed to Serbia and Montenegro in 2003.border|100x100pxYugoslavia (Kingdom)19181941Serbia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, North MacedoniaUnified Slavic country after World War Iborder|100x100pxYugoslavia (Socialist/Peoples's Federal Republic)19441992Communist government of the south Slavic ethnicities after World War II outside of the Iron Curtainborder|100x100px

 خود مختار ملکاں یا شامل محافظاں 
ایہ 1815ء تو‏ں لے ک‏ے اج تک موجود ملکاں دے تمام انحصاراں د‏‏ی فہرست اے جو ہن موجود نئيں ني‏‏‏‏ں۔ (ہر اک دی عمر اس ملک دی خود مختاری تے مبنی اے۔ اس دا مطلب ایہ اے کہ اوہ ملک انہاں تاریخاں توں باہر وی موجود ہون گے، لیکن آزاد ملکاں دے طور تے۔)
Former dependenciesEstablishmentDissolutionWithin present-day countriesFurther informationFlagAbkhazia (Principality)18101864GeorgiaThe principality was actually in existence since the 12th century and even managed to keep its autonomous home rule after being conquered by the Ottoman Empire in the 15th and 16th centuries; the autonomous principality was transferred to the Russian Empire in 1810 and was completely dissolved and assimilated into Russia by 1864border|100x100pxBulgaria (Principality)18781908Bulgaria, SerbiaDuring the Russian-Turkish Wars of 1878, and the independence of Montenegro, Serbia and Romania, Bulgaria gained autonomous status within the Ottoman Empire; the principality gained complete independence in 1908border|100x100pxCretan State18981913GreeceAfter several rebellions against the Ottoman Empire the island of Crete became an autonomous state under de jure suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire but with de facto independence secured by European Great Powers; after 15 years joined the Kingdom of Greeceborder|100x100pxErivan (Khanate)16041828ArmeniaIt was an autonomous region of the Persian Empire since 1604 and was annexed by the Russian Empire in 1828border|100x100pxFinland (Grand Duchy)18091918Finland, RussiaAn autonomous monarchy of the Russian Empire, with the Russian Tsar as its grand dukeborder|100x100pxGuria (Principality)18101829GeorgiaThe principality had existed since the 15th century and even managed to keep its autonomous home rule after being conquered by the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century; the autonomous principality was transferred to the Russian Empire in 1810 and was completely dissolved and assimilated into Russia by 1829border|113x113pxLombardy–Venetia18151866ItalyComprised the Italian regions of Lombardy and Venetia; an autonomous kingdom within the Austrian Empireborder|100x100pxMingrelia (Principality)18031857GeorgiaThe principality had existed since the 4th century BC, and even managed to keep its autonomous home rule after being conquered by the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century; the autonomous principality was transferred to the Russian Empire in 1803 and was completely dissolved and assimilated into Russia by 1857border|100x100pxMontenegro (Principality)18151878MontenegroAfter being a puppet state of Napoleon's Europe it regained autonomous status within the Ottoman Empire until its independence in 1878 with Russian supportborder|100x100pxMoresnet18161919BelgiumIn 1816 Neutral Moresnet became a territory under common administration of the Netherlands and Prussia. The Netherlands were replaced by Belgium in 1830. After World War I in 1919 the territory was ceded to Belgium by Germany under Treaty of Versailles and formally annexed in 1920.border|100x100pxNakhchevan (Khanate)17471828Azerbaijan, ArmeniaAn autonomous region of the Persian Empire since 1747; annexed by the Russian Empire in 1828border|100x100pxPoland (protectorate)18151830Poland, LithuaniaAn autonomous monarchy of the Russian Empire with the Russian Tsar as its king; at home it was called the ‘Kingdom of Poland’, but internationally known as Congress Poland and functioned more like a protectorateborder|100x100pxRomania (Principality)18591878RomaniaIn 1859 Moldavia and Wallachia unified into the United Principalities and gained autonomous status within the Ottoman Empire until its independence in 1878 with Russian supportborder|100x100pxSerbia (Principality)18171878SerbiaA rebellion broke out in 1804 and 1817 Serbia gained autonomous status within the Ottoman Empire until its independence in 1878 with Russian supportborder|100x100px

 مجوزہ ریاستاں 
ایہہ اوہناں سارے آزاد دیساں دی لسٹ اے جیہڑے 1815 توں لے کے اج دے ویلے دے وچکار ہو سکدے سن یا ہون گے جیہڑے کسے نہ کسے وجہ توں کدی نئیں رہے۔
مجوزہ ریاستاں مجوزہ تشکیل موجودہ ریاستاں نوٹ جھنڈا متحدہ بالٹک ڈچی 1918 ایسٹونیا تے لیٹویا اک خیال جہڑا سب توں پہلاں جرمناں نے پیش کیتا سی پر ورسائی معاہدے دے بعد رد کر دتا گیا سی تے بالٹک ریجن موجودہ تن ملک بن گیا سیborder|100x100px گریٹر آسٹریا دے ریاستہائے متحدہ 1905 آسٹریا ، ہنگری ، چیک جمہوریہ ، سلوواکیا ، پولینڈ ، یوکرین ، رومانیہ ، سربیا ، اٹلی ، سلووینیا ، کروشیا خود مختاری دی سلطنت دے اندر کشیدگی دے رد عمل وچ ہیبس برگز ولوں پیش کیتا گیا اک تصور؛ مطلق العنان سلطنت نوں اک متحد خود مختار ملک وچ تبدیل کر دتا جائے گا جتھے ہر قوم اپنے آپ نوں بہت کمزور ہیبسبرگ بادشاہت دی کجھ حمایت دے نال حکومت کردی اے۔border|100x100px انٹرمیریم 1918 پولینڈ ، لتھوانیا ، لیٹویا ، اسٹونیا ، فن لینڈ ، بیلاروس ، یوکرین ، ہنگری ، رومانیہ ، یوگوسلاویہ تے چیکوسلواکیہ ایہ اک جغرافیائی سیاسی منصوبہ سی جہنوں سابقہ پولش-لتھوانین دولت مشترکہ دے جانشین ریاستاں دے سیاست داناں نے کئی تکراراں وچ تصور کیتا سی، جنہاں وچوں کجھ نے دوجیاں، گوانڈھی ریاستاں دی شمولیت دی توقع کیتی سی۔ مجوزہ کثیر القومی سیاست بالٹک تے بحیرہ اسود دے درمیان واقع علاقےآں وچ پھیلی ہوئے گی ، اس لئی لاطینی ناں انٹرماریم ، جس دا مطلب اے "سمندر دے درمیان"۔border|100x100px

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