Salitan Pangasinan

Say salitan Pangasinan so sakey ya salitan Malayo-Polinesyo ya sanga na boleg ya salitan Austronesyo. Masulok ya 1 milyon so mansasalita na say salitan Pangasinan. Naananap ed luyag na Pangasinan, tan naanap ed bansa na Filipinas, so saray karaklan na makapansalita na sayan salita. Balet wala met iray naanap ya makapansalita na Pangasinan ed luyag na La Union, Tarlac, Zambales, tan diad Metro Manila, diad parihas ya bansa. Aga labat ed Filipinas, naanap ray makapansalita na Pangasinan, wala met makapansalita ed arom na bansa ya singa ed United States. Pangasinan so sankarekelan ya uusaren ya salita ed luyag na Pangasinan, ya naanap ed pulo na Luzon tan gilig na Lingayen Gulf. 

Say salitan Pangasinan so sakey ya sankabalegan ya salita ed Filipinas. Say amin ya totoo ed luyag na Pangasinan so 2,434,086 (National Statistics Office: 2000 Census). Dia ed amin ya totoo to ya, walay 1.5 million so makapansalita na Pangasinan. 

Say sakey ya tawag ed salitan Pangasinan:
 Pangasinense, a-Kastilan ngaran na Pangasinan.

 Etymology of Pangasinan 

 "gawaan na asin" odino "dalin ya panlalapuan na asin" odino "asinan" so nanlapuan na salitan Pangasinan. 
"panag-asinan" o lugar ya panggagawaay asin
 "pananginan na asin" so sakey nin kabaliksan  na pangasinan. sakey yan banga ya uusaren da pian pananginan na asin odino panangan ya inasinan.
Nanlapo ed lamot-salitan "asin",PANÁG-ASÍNAN(panag- odino proseso o paen na sakey ya bengat la ,-asin-,-an odino mangibabaga na sakey a pasen )

 History 

Andukey so awaran na Pangasinan kumpara ed arom ya grupo ed Filipinas. Nen kumasanpulon siglo, akadalaw laray daulo odino lifer na Pangasinan ed China. Sakbay  niran akadalaw ed China ed saman ya panaon, wala lay lakoan o komersyo ya nagagawa diad pegley na Pangasinan tan China tan Japan. Lapu'd sayan record, sakey so Pangasinan ya sankadaanan ya kultura odino kaliyangan ed Pilipinas.

Ibabagan dia ed Pangasinan so nanlalapuan da'ray masisibeg ya "warriors" odino "mibabakal" ed kabiangan na Amianen Luzon. Si Andres Palaris tan si Princesa Urduja ed kabkabat ya sikara so masibeg ya manangi-agel na luyag sumpa ed saray dayo o managsakop.

Sakabay nin sinmabi ray Kastila ed Pangasinan, wala lay sistiman panagsulat daray totoon Pangasinan. Sakey yan uked na baybayin. Balet duma ya daiset ed panulat na saray taga-Java na Indonesia tan saray Tagalog.

Ginapuan labat so inpangikana na panagkurit o alpabeton  Latin, nen sinmabi iray Kastila ed Pangasinan. Natan aya la so ikakana na saray totoo ed Pangasinan.

Dakel ya produkto ya simbulo na Filipinas, nanlapo ed kultura na Pangasinan. Say Sayaw ed Tapew na Bangko, odino say panangan na inasin o bagoong; saraya nanlapo ed Pangasinan. Sayaw ed Aplaya, Siwasiw tan saray arom ni ra ya niduma-duma ran sayaw tan arti so kontribusyon na Pangasinan ed simoon na  bansa.  

Dakel so produkto na Pangasinan ya say nonot na saray arom et nanlalapud arom iran lugar. Amay kawayan ya tatawagen dan "alulong" odino "bahay kubo" ya maalindaway odino moderno natan et nanlapo tan tutuupen ed syudad na San Carlos. Aray angkakasikmat ya "tuyo" et manlalapo ed Sual tan San Fabian. Aramay panis ya buyboy odino tambo ya kunwarin gagawaen ed Baguio et say panlalapuan tan panggagawaan et diad baley na Sto. Tomas tan Alcala. Diad Pangasinan so nanlalapuan daray papular odino matoyong ya musiko tan orchestra- diad baley na Basista. Saray kai-kaing tan tiklis ya panangikargaan na mangga tan arom ni ran bamboo-based handicrafts et Pangasinan so manggagawa. 

Ikikinon met su say sangkasamitan ya bangus/betel ya manlalapu'd  Dagupan, ontan to met so masasamit ya mangga na San Carlos.  

Sounds

Features

 Grammar 
 Pronouns 

 Absolutive IndependentAbsolutive EncliticErgativeOblique1st person singularsiác/siák ak -k(o)ed siác/siak1st person dualsicatá/sikatá ita, ta -taed sicatá/sikatá2nd person singularsicá/siká ka  -m(o)ed sicá/siká3rd person singularsikató - , -a toed sikato1st person plural inclusivesikatayó itayo, tayo -tayoed sikatayo1st person plural exclusivesikamí kamí mied sikami2nd person pluralsikayókayóyoed sikayo3rd person pluralsikaraira, radaed sikara

 Numero 
Say untombok, say numero ed Pangasinan anggad samplura.
1 sakey
2 dwara
3 talora
4 apatera
5 limara
6 animmera
7 pitora
8 walora
9 siamera
10 samplora

Tongtong: Pangasinan Stories

Uliran: Pangasinan Myths and Legends

Togtog: Pangasinan Songs and Music

Diparan: Pangasinan Sayings and Proverbs

Pabitla: Pangasinan Riddles

Sakey ya kansion na Pangasinan
Malinak Lay Labi

Malinak lay Labi
Oras la'y mareen

Mapalpalna'y dagem
Katekep to'y linaew

Samit da'y kugip ko
Binangonan kon tampol

Lapu'd say limgas mo
Sikan sika'y amamayoen

Lalo la bilay
No sika la'y nanengneng

Napunas lan amin
So ermen ya akbibiten

No nanonotan
Ko la'y samit day ugalim

Ag ta ka nalingwanan
Angga'd kauyos na bilay

Swadesh List ed English - Pangasinan

English - Pangasinan

	all - amin
	and - tan
	animal - ayep
	ashes - dapol
	at - ed
	back - beneg
	bad - aliwa, mauges
	bark - obak
	because - ta, lapu ed
	belly - eges
	big - baleg
	bird - manok, siwsiw, bil-lit
	bite - ketket
	black - andeket, deket
	blood - dala
	blow - sibok
	bone - pokel
	breast - pagew, suso
	breathe - engas, ingas, dongap, linawa
	burn - pool
	child - ogaw, anak
	cloud - lorem
	cold - ambetel, betel
	come - gala, gali, onsabi, sabi
	correct - duga, tua
	count - bilang
 crazy - ambagel, atiwel, kulang-kulang, atiris, aderal so ulo, atapis
	cut - tegteg, sugat
	day - agew
	die - onpatey, patey
	dig - kotkot
	dirty - maringot, dingot, marutak, dutak
	dog - aso
	drink - inom
	dry - amaga, maga
	dull - mangmang, epel
	dust - dabok
	ear - layag
	earth - dalin
	eat - mangan, akan, kamot
	egg - iknol
 erect - atol, immatol
	eye - mata
	fall - pelag
	far - arawi, biek (other side)
	fat (n.) - mataba, taba
	father - ama
	fear - takot
	feather - bago
	feel - alikas
	few - daiset
	fight - laban, kolkol, bakal
	fingernail - kuko
	fire - apoy, pool, dalang, sinit
	fish - sira
	five - lima, limara
	float - letaw
	flow - agos
	flower - bulaklak, rosas
	fly (v.) - tikyab
	fog - kelpa
	foot - sali
	forest - kakiewan, katakelan
	four - apat, apatira
	freeze - kigtel
	fruit - bunga
	full - naksel, napno
	give - iter, itdan
	good - duga, maong, abig
	grass - dika
	green - ampasiseng, pasiseng, maeta, eta
	guts - pait
	hair - buek
	hand - lima
	he - sikato (he/she), to
	head - ulo
	hear - dengel
	heart - puso
	heavy - ambelat
	here - dia
	hit - tira, nakna, pekpek
	hold - benben
	horn - saklor
	how - pano, panon
	hunt - managnop, anop, manpana, pana, manpaltog, paltog
	husband - asawa, kaamong, masiken
	I - siak, ak
	ice - pakigtel
	if - no
	in - ed
	kill - manpatey, patey
	knee - pueg
	know - amta, kabat
	lake - ilog, look
	laugh - elek
	leaf - bulong
	left - kawigi
	leg - bikking
	lie - dokol (lie down)
	live - bilay
	liver - altey
	long - andokey
	louse - kuto
	man (adult male) - laki, bolog
	man (human being) - too
	many - amayamay, dakel
	meat - laman
	moon - bulan
	mother - ina
	mountain - palandey
	mouth - sangi
	name - ngaran
	narrow - mainget
	near - asinger, abay
	neck - beklew
	new - balo
	night - labi
	nose - eleng
	not - ag, andi, aleg, aliwa
	old - daan
	one - isa, sakey
	other - arom
	play - galaw
	pull - goyor
	push - tolak
	rain - uran
	red - ambalanga
	right - kawanan
	river - ilog, kalayan
	road - dalan, basbas
	root - lamot
	rope - singer, lubir
	rotten - abolok, bolok
	round - malimpek, limpek
	rub - kuskos, gorgor
	salt - asin
	sand - buer
	say - ibaga
	scratch - gugo, gorgor
	sea - dayat
	see - nengneng
	seed - bokel
       sex - iyot, iyutan
	sew - dait
	sharp - matdem, tarem
	short - melag, melanting, tingot, antikey, kulang, abeba
	sing - togtog
	sit - yorong
	skin - baog, katat
	sky - tawen
	sleep - ogip
	small - melag, melanting, tingot, daiset
	smell - angob, amoy
	smoke - asiwek, asewek
	smooth - patad
	snake - oleg
	snow - linew
	some - pigara
	spit - lutda
	split - pisag, puter
	squeeze - pespes
	stab - saksak, doyok
	stand - alagey
	star - bitewen
	stick - bislak, sanga
	stone - bato
	stop - tonda
	straight - maptek, petek
	suck - supsup, suso
	sun - agew, banua, ugto (noon)
	swell - larag
	swim - langoy
	tail - ikol
	that - aman, atan
	there - diman, ditan
	they - sikara, ra
	thick - makapal
	thin - mabeng, maimpis
	think - isip, nonot
	this - aya
	three - talo, talora
	throw - topak
	tie - singer
	tongue - dila
	tooth - ngipen
	tree - kiew, tanem
	turn - liko, telek
	two - dua, duara
	vomit - uta
	walk - akar
	warm - ampetang, petang
	wash - oras
	waste - apirdi, aderal
	water - danum
	we - sikami, kami, mi, sikatayo, tayo, sikata, ta
	wet - ambasa, basa
	what - anto, a
	when - kapigan, pigan
	where - iner
	white - amputi, puti
	who - siopa, opa, si
	wide - maawang, malapar
	wife - asawa, kaamong, akolaw
	wind - dagem
	wing - payak
	wipe - punas
	with - iba
	woman - bii
	worm - biges, alumbayar
	year - taon
	yellow - duyaw
	you (plural) - sikayo, kayo, yo
	you (singular) - sika, ka
 Paul Diaz -Pablo Díaz

 Dictionaries tan/san References 
Listaan na dictionary san nabasan libro nipakar ed Pangasinan.

Lorenzo Fernandez Cosgaya. Diccionario Pangasinan-Espanol and Vocabulario Hispano-Pangasinan (Colegio de Santo Tomas, 1865). This is available in the Internet at the University of Michigan's Humanities Text Initiative.

Anastacio Austria Macaraeg. Vocabulario Castellano-Pangasinan (1898).

Mariano Pellicer. Arte de la Lengua Pangasinan o Caboloan (1904).

Felixberto B. Viray. The Sounds and Sound Symbols of the Pangasinan Language (1927).

Corporacion de PP. Dominicos. Pasion Na Cataoan Tin JesuChristo (U.S.T. Press, 1951).

Paciencia E. Versoza. Stress and Intonation Difficulties of Pangasinan Learners of English (1961).

Paul Morris Schachter. A Contrastive Analysis of English and Pangasinan (1968).

Richard A. Benton. Pangasinan Dictionary (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Pangasinan Reference Grammar (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Spoken Pangasinan (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Phonotactics of Pangasinan (1972).

Ernesto Constantino. English-Pangasinan Dictionary (1975).

Julio F. Silverio. New English-Pilipino-Pangasinan Dictionary (1976).

Alta Grace Q. Garcia. Morphological Analysis of English and Pangasinan Verbs (1981).

Philippine Bible Society. Say Santa Biblia (Philippine Bible Society, 1982).

Philippine Bible Society. Maung A Balita Para Sayan Panaon Tayo (Philippine Bible Society and United Bible Societies, 1983).

Mario "Guese" Tungol. Modern English-Filipino Dictionary (Merriam Webster, 1993).

Church of Christ. Say Cancanta (Church of Christ, n.d.). Translations of English songs like "Joy to the World," and "What A Friend We Have in Jesus" are included.

A favorite traditional folk song of Pangasinan is Malinak Lay Labi, which is translated "Calm is the Night." An English translation of this song can be found in the Internet along with some Pangasinan poems and literature.

 See also 
 Pangasinan
 Saray arom ran salita ed Filipinas
 Salitan Tagalog
 Salitan Ilokano
 Salitan Cebuano
 Salitan Kapampangan
 Salitan Chabacano
 Salitan Malayo-Polynesian
 Salitan Sumerian
 Listaan ya Swadesh

 External links 


 Ethnologue Report for Pangasinan
 Kingfisher School of Business and Finance
 Basic description of Pangasinan language history and grammar
 Sunday Punch
 Sun Star Pangasinan
 Pangasinan Star
 Bansa.org
 Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database
 Pangasinan Blog

 Further reading 
Lorenzo Fernandez Cosgaya. Diccionario Pangasinan-Espanol and Vocabulario Hispano-Pangasinan (Colegio de Santo Tomas, 1865). This is available in the Internet at the University of Michigan's Humanities Text Initiative.

Anastacio Austria Macaraeg. Vocabulario Castellano-Pangasinan (1898).

Mariano Pellicer. Arte de la Lengua Pangasinan o Caboloan (1904).

Felixberto B. Viray. The Sounds and Sound Symbols of the Pangasinan Language (1927).

Paciencia E. Versoza. Stress and Intonation Difficulties of Pangasinan Learners of English (1961).

Paul Morris Schachter. A Contrastive Analysis of English and Pangasinan (1968).

Richard A. Benton. Pangasinan Dictionary (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Pangasinan Reference Grammar (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Spoken Pangasinan (University of Hawaii Press, 1971).

Richard A. Benton. Phonotactics of Pangasinan (1972).

Ernesto Constantino. English-Pangasinan Dictionary (1975).

Julio F. Silverio. New English-Pilipino-Pangasinan Dictionary (1976).

Alta Grace Q. Garcia. Morphological Analysis of English and Pangasinan Verbs (1981).

Mario "Guese" Tungol. Modern English-Filipino Dictionary (Merriam Webster, 1993).

Category:Listaan na Salita
Pangasinan