ଭାରତର ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ସମୂହର ତାଲିକା

ଭାରତର  ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ସମୂହ IUCN category II ଅନ୍ତର୍ଗତ ସଂରକ୍ଷିତ ଅଞ୍ଚଳ । ଭାରତର ପ୍ରଥମ ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ 1936 ମସିହାରେ ହାଇଲେ ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ନାମରେ ସ୍ଥାପିତ ହେଇଥିଲା । ତାହାକୁ ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ଜିମ କରବେଟ୍ଟ ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ବୋଲି କୁହାଯାଏ ଓ ଏହୟା ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନର ରାଜ୍ୟ ଉତ୍ତରଖଣ୍ଡରେ ଅବସ୍ଥିତ । 1970 ମସିହା ସୁଦ୍ଧା ଭାରତରେ ମାତ୍ର 5ଟି ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ଥିବା ସ୍ଥଳେ ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ 2015 ସୁଦ୍ଧା 103ଟି ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ରହିଛି । ଏହି ପାର୍କ ସମୂହର ସମୁଦାଯ ଆୟତନ 40,500 ବର୍ଗ କିଲୋମିଟର ବା ଭାରତର ସ୍ଥଳଭାଗ National Parksଆୟତନର 1.23 % ଅଞ୍ଚଳ ।  

ଆହୁରି ଅନେକ ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ସ୍ଥାପନ ସହ ବନ୍ୟା ଜନ୍ତୁ ତଥା ଉଦ୍ଭିଦର ସୁରାକ୍ଷ୍ୟା ପ୍ରଦାନ ପାଇଁ ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ନିଆ ଯାଉଛି । 
ଗ୍ୟାଲେରି

 ତାଲିକା 
...ଜାତୀୟ ପାର୍କ ସମୂହର ତାଲିକା'''..

 Name State Established Area (in km2) Notability Anamudi Shola National Park Kerala 2003  7.50  Anshi National Park Karnataka 1987  417.34  Balphakram National Park Meghalaya 1986  220  Wild water buffalo, Red panda, elephant and eight cat species, including the tiger and marbled cat Bandhavgarh National Park  Madhya Pradesh 1968  446   1336 species of endemic plants Bandipur National Park  Karnataka 1974  874.20  Chital, gray langurs, Indian giant squirrel, gaur, leopard, sambar deer, indian elephants, honey buzzard, red-headed vulture  Bannerghatta National Park  Karnataka 1986  104.3  
Tiger, sloth bear, peacock, elephant, sambar deer, mouse deer Betla National Park  Jharkhand 1986  226  Bhitarkanika National Park  Odisha 1988  145  Mangroves, saltwater crocodile, white crocodile, Indian python, black ibis, wild pigs, rhesus monkeys, chital  Bison (Rajbari) National Park  Tripura 2007  31.63  Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar  Gujarat 1976  34.08  Hunting cheetahs, Blackbuck Lodge, the endangered Indian grey wolf, the nocturnal striped hyena, Indian fox, golden jackal, jungle cat and many small mammals like hare, gerbil, field mice, mongoose and hedgehog. Buxa Tiger Reserve  West Bengal 1992  760  Campbell Bay National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1992  426.23  Chandoli National Park  Maharashtra 2004  317.67  Clouded Leopard National Park  Tripura 2003  5.08  Dachigam National Park  Jammu and Kashmir  1981  141  Only area where Kashmir stag is foundKashmir Stag (Hangul) Desert National Park  Rajasthan 1980  3162 Greatest attraction of the park is a bird called the great Indian bustard, an endangered species found only in India  Dibru-Saikhowa National Park  Assam 1999  340  Known for feral horse Dudhwa National Park  Uttar Pradesh 1977  490.29  Tiger Panthera tigris, Sambhar Axis axis,Hog Deer Axis porcinus Eravikulam National Park  Kerala 1978  97  Galathea National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1992  110  Gangotri National Park  Uttarakhand 1989  2390  Gir Forest National Park  Gujarat 1965  1412   Asiatic lion Gorumara National Park  West Bengal 1994  79.45  Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary  Uttarakhand 1990  472.08  Great Himalayan National Park  Himachal Pradesh,  1984  754.40  UNESCO World Heritage Site Gugamal National Park  Maharashtra 1987  361.28  Guindy National Park  Tamil Nadu 1976  2.82  Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park  Tamil Nadu 1980  6.23  Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park  Chhattisgarh 1981  1440.71  Hemis National Park  Jammu and Kashmir 1981  4400  Hazaribagh National Park  Jharkhand 1954  183.89  Inderkilla National Park Himachal Pradesh 2010  104  Indra Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park  Tamil Nadu 1989  117.10  Indravati National Park  Chhattisgarh 1981  1258.37  Wild Asian buffalo, tiger reserve, hill mynas Jaldapara National Park  West Bengal 2012  216 Indian rhinoceros  Jim Corbett National Park  Uttarakhand 1936  1318.5  Kalesar National Park  Haryana 2003  100.88  Kanha National Park  Madhya Pradesh 1955  940  Kanger Ghati National Park  Chhattisgarh 1982  200  Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park  Telangana 1994  1.42  Kaziranga National Park  Assam 1974  858.98 Highest known tiger density in the World Indian rhinoceros, UNESCO World Heritage Site Keibul Lamjao National Park  Manipur 1977  40  Only floating park in the world Keoladeo National Park  Rajasthan 1981  28.73  UNESCO World Heritage Site Khangchendzonga National Park  Sikkim 1977  1784  UNESCO World Heritage Site Khirganga National Park  Himachal Pradesh 2010  710  Kishtwar National Park  Jammu and Kashmir 1981  400  Kudremukh National Park  Karnataka 1987  600.32  Madhav National Park  Madhya Pradesh 1959  375.22  Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1983  281.50  Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park  Telangana 1994  14.59  Manas National Park  Assam 1990  500  UNESCO World Heritage Site Mandla Plant Fossils National Park  Madhya Pradesh 1983  0.27  Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch  Gujarat 1980  162.89  Mathikettan Shola National Park  Kerala 2003  12.82  Middle Button Island National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1987  0.44  Mollem National Park  Goa 1978  107  Mouling National Park  Arunachal Pradesh 1986  483  Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary  Rajasthan 1960  288.84  Mount Harriet National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1987  46.62  Important bird area as attributed by BirdLife International, new species frog named Rana CharlesDarwini Mrugavani National Park  Telangana 1994  3.60  Mudumalai National Park  Tamil Nadu 1940  321.55  Mukundra Hills National Park  Rajasthan 2006  200.54  Mukurthi National Park  Tamil Nadu 2001  78.46  Nilgiri tahr Murlen National Park  Mizoram 1991  100  Namdapha National Park  Arunachal Pradesh 1974  1985.24  Nameri National Park  Assam 1978  137.07  Nanda Devi National Park  Uttarakhand 1982  630.33  UNESCO World Heritage Site, UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve Navegaon National Park  Maharashtra 1975  133.88  Neora Valley National Park  West Bengal 1986  88  Nokrek National Park  Meghalaya 1986  47.48  UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve North Button Island National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1979  0.44  Ntangki National Park  Nagaland 1993  202.02 Omkareshwar National ParkMadhya Pradesh2004293.56 Orang National Park  Assam 1999  78.81  Pambadum Shola National Park  Kerala 2003  1.32  Panna National Park  Madhya Pradesh  1981  542.67  Papikonda National Park  Andhra Pradesh 2008  1012.85  Pench National Park  Madhya Pradesh 1977  758  Periyar National Park  Kerala 1982  305  Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park  Mizoram 1992  50  Pin Valley National Park  Himachal Pradesh 1987  807.36  Rajaji National Park  Uttarakhand 1983  820  Mainly known for Elephants, Tigers, Leopards and several species of birds, reptiles and Mammals.  Nagarhole National Park  Karnataka 1988  643.39  Rajiv Gandhi (Rameswaram) National Park  Karnataka 2005  2.40  Rani Jhansi Marine National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1996  256.14  Ranthambore National Park  Rajasthan 1981  392  Saddle Peak National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1979  32.54  Salim Ali National Park  Jammu and Kashmir 1992  9.07   Sanjay National Park2  Madhya Pradesh 1981  466.7  Sanjay Gandhi National Park  Maharashtra 1969  104  Sariska Tiger Reserve  Rajasthan 1955  866  Satpura National Park  Madhya Pradesh 1981  524  Silent Valley National Park  Kerala 1980  237  Simbalbara National Park  Himachal Pradesh 2010  27.88  Sirohi National Park  Manipur 1982  41.30  Simlipal National Park  Odisha 1980 845.70  Tiger, leopard, Asian elephant, sambar, barking deer, gaur, jungle cat, wild boar  Singalila National Park  West Bengal 1986  78.60  South Button Island National Park  Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1987  0.03  Dugong, dolphin, water monitor lizard, blue whale Sri Venkateswara National Park  Andhra Pradesh 1989  353  Sultanpur National Park  Haryana  1989  1.43  Sundarbans National Park  West Bengal 1984  1330.12  UNESCO World Heritage Site Tadoba National Park  Maharashtra 1955 625  Valley of Flowers National Park  Uttarakhand 1982  87.50  Valmiki National Park  Bihar1976  898.45  Vansda National Park  Gujarat 1979  23.99  Van Vihar National Park  Madhya Pradesh19834.48Unique because the park allows easy access to the visitors through a road passing through the park itself.

 ଫୁଟ ନୋଟ ସବୁ 
1The Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh parts of the Pench National Park are administered separately.

 ପୁନଶ୍ଚ ଦେଖଣା 
 Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education

 ଆଧାର 

 ବାହାର ଲିଙ୍କ 
 National Parks in India
 Bandhavgarh National Park
 Dudhwa National Park 
 Useful blog on National Parks in India 

ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:ଭାରତର ଜାତୀୟ ଉଦ୍ୟାନ
ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:ତାଲିକା