Colubridae

Los Colubrids son una  de sèrps, reptils de l’òrdre dels squamatas.

N.B. : la sistematica dels reptils e squamatas es en plena mutacion; las classificacions prepausadas pòdon diferir segon las fonts e los moments.

 Classificacion novèla segon Zaher, 2009 
Xenodermatidae, Pareatidae, Homalopsidae, Psammophiidae, Atractaspididae, Lamprophiidae, Calamariidae, Pseudoxenodontidae, Natricidae & Dipsadidae son classats fòra dels Colubrids vision globala : Colubroides.

Aeluroglena Boulenger, 1898
Ahaetulla Link, 1807
Argyrogena Werner, 1924
Arizona Kennicott in Baird, 1859
Bogertophis Dowling and Price, 1988
Boiga Fitzinger, 1826
Cemophora Cope, 1860
Chilomeniscus Cope, 1860
Chionactis Cope, 1860
Chironius Fitzinger, 1826
Chrysopelea H. Boie in Schlegel, 1826
Coelognathus Fitzinger, 1843
Coluber Linnaeus, 1758
Conopsis Gunther, 1858
Coronella Laurenti, 1768
Crotaphopeltis Fitzinger, 1843
Cryptophidion Wallach and Jon 1992
Cyclophiops Boulenger, 1888
Dasypeltis Wagler, 1830
Dendrelaphis Boulenger, 1890
Dendrophidion Fitzinger, 1843
Dinodon Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854
Dipsadoboa Gunther, 1858
Dispholidus Duvernoy, 1832
Drymarchon Fitzinger, 1843
Drymobius Fitzinger, 1843
Drymoluber Amaral, 1930
Dryocalamus Gunther, 1858
Dryophiops Boulenger, 1896
Eirenis Jan, 1863
Elachistodon Reinhardt, 1863
Elaphe Fitzinger in Wagler, 1833
Euprepiophis Fitzinger, 1843
Ficimia Gray, 1849
Gastropyxis Cope, 1861
Geagras Cope, 1875
Gonyophis Boulenger, 1891
Gonyosoma Wagler, 1828
Gyalopion Cope, 1860
Hapsidophrys Fischer, 1856
Hemerophis Schatti & Utiger, 2001
Hemorrhois F. Boie, 1826
Hierophis Fitzinger in Bonaparte, 1834
Lampropeltis Fitzinger, 1843
Leptodrymus Amaral, 1927
Leptophis Bell, 1825
Lepturophis Boulenger, 1900
Liochlorophis Oldham & Smith, 1991
Liopeltis Fitzinger, 1843
Lycodon Boie in Fitzinger, 1826
Lytorhynchus Peters, 1862
Macroprotodon Dumeril & Bibron in Guichenot, 1850
Maculophis Burbrink & Lawson, 1997
Masticophis Baird in Baird & Girard, 1853
Mastigodryas Amaral, 1934
Meizodon Fischer, 1856
Oligodon H. Boie in Fitzinger, 1826
Oocatochus Helfenberger, 2001
Opheodrys Fitzinger, 1843
Oreocryptophis Utiger, Schatti & Helfenberger, 2005
Oreophis Utiger, Helfenberger, Schatti, Schmidt, Ruf & Ziswiler, 2002
Orthriophis Utiger, Helfenberger, Schatti, Schmidt, Ruf & Ziswiler, 2002
Oxybelis Wagler, 1830
Pantherophis Fitzinger, 1843
Philothamnus A. Smith, 1847
Phyllorhynchus Stejneger, 1890
Pituophis Holbrook, 1842
Platyceps Blyth, 1860
Pseudelaphe Mertens & Rosenberg, 1943
Pseudocyclophis Boettger, 1888
Pseudoficimia Bocourt, 1883
Pseustes Fitzinger, 1843
Ptyas Fitzinger, 1843
Rhamnophis Gunther, 1862
Rhinechis Michahelles, 1833
Rhinobothryum Wagler, 1830
Rhynchocalamus Gunther, 1864
Rhynchophis Mocquard, 1897
Salvadora Baird in Baird & Girard, 1853
Scaphiodontophis Taylor & Smith, 1943
Scaphiophis Peters, 1870
Scolecophis Fitzinger, 1843
Senticolis Dowling & Fries, 1987
Sibynophis Fitzinger, 1843
Simophis Peters, 1860
Sonora Girard in Baird & Girard, 1853
Spalerosophis Jan in De Filippi, 1865
Spilotes Wagler, 1830
Stegonotus Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854
Stenorrhina Dumeril, 1853
Stilosoma Brown, 1890
Symphimus Cope, 1870
Sympholis Cope, 1862
Tantilla Girard in Baird & Girard, 1853
Tantillita Smith, 1941
Telescopus Wagler, 1830
Thelotornis A. Smith, 1849
Thrasops Hallowell, 1857
Toxicodryas Hallowell 1857
Trimorphodon Cope, 1861
Xenelaphis Gunther, 1864
Xyelodontophis Broadley & Wallach 2002
Zamenis Bonaparte, 1838
Zaocys Cope, 1861.  

 Classificacion anciana 
Compòrta 305 s amb 1858 espècias, aquò representa environ la meitat de las espècias de sèrps existentas.
 Genres principals 
 Adelophis Dugès, 1879 
 Adelphicos Jan, 1862  
 Alsophis Fitzinger, 1843 
 Amastridium Cope, 1861 
 Arizona Kennicott in Baird, 1859 
 Arrhyton Günther, 1858 
 Atractus Wagler, 1828 — Sèrp fusèls
 Bogertophis Dowling e Price, 1988 — Sèrps ratièrs 
 Boiga Fitzinger, 1826 — Boigàs, Sèrps ratièrs de ventre jaune
 Carphophis Gervais, 1843 — Sèrps vèrms
 Cemophora Cope, 1860 
 Cerberus Cuvier, 1829 — Cerbères
 Chersodromus Reinhardt, 1860  
 Chilomeniscus Cope, 1860 — Sèrps de las sablas
 Chionactis Cope, 1860 — Sèrps de nas en pella
 Chrysopelea 
 Clelia Fitzinger, 1826 — Mussaranas
 Clonophis Cope, 1889 
 Coluber Linnaeus, 1758 — Colòbras
 Coniophanes Hallowell in Cope, 1860 
 Conophis Peters, 1860  
 Conopsis Günther, 1858  
 Contia Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Cryophis Bogert and Duellman, 1963  
 Dendrelaphis Boulenger, 1890 
 Dendrophidion Fitzinger, 1843 
 Diadophis Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Dipsas Laurenti, 1768  
 Dispholidus  Fitzsimons & Brain, 1958 - Boomslang
 Dryadophis Stuart, 1938   
 Drymarchon Fitzinger, 1843 
 Drymobius Fitzinger, 1843 — Colòbras pigalhadas neotropicalas 
 Elaphe Fitzinger in Wagler, 1833 
 Enulius Cope, 1871    
 Eridiphas Leviton e Tanner, 1960 
 Erythrolamprus Wagler, 1830 — Falses sèrps coralh 
 Farancia Gray, 1842 
 Ficimia Gray, 1849 — Sèrps de nas crocut 
 Geagras Cope, 1876  
 Geophis Wagler, 1830 
 Gyalopion Cope, 1861 — Sèrps de nas crocut
 Heterodon Latreille in Sonnini e Latreille, 1801 
 Hypsiglena Cope, 1860 — Colòbras nocturnas 
 Imantodes Duméril, 1853 
 Lampropeltis Fitzinger, 1843 — Sèrps reis 
 Leptodeira Fitzinger, 1843 
 Leptophis Bell, 1825  
 Liochlorophis Oldham e Smith, 1991  
 Liophis Wagler, 1830  
 Manolepis Cope, 1885 
 Masticophis Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Mastigodryas Amaral, 1935  
 Nerodia Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Ninia Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Opheodrys Fitzinger, 1843 
 Oxybelis Wagler, 1830 
 Oxyrhopus Wagler, 1830    
 Phyllorhynchus Stejneger, 1890 
 Pituophis Holbrook, 1842 
 Pseudoboa Schneider, 1801 
 Pseudoficimia Bocourt, 1883  
 Pseudoleptodeira Taylor, 1939
 Pseustes Fitzinger, 1843    
 Regina Baird and Girard, 1853 
 Rhadinaea Cope, 1863 
 Rhadinophanes Myers e Campbell, 1981  
 Rhinocheilus Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Salvadora Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Scaphiodontophis Taylor e Smith, 1943  
 Seminatrix Cope, 1895 
 Senticolis Dowling e Fries, 1987 
 Sibon Fitzinger, 1826    
 Sonora Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Spilotes Wagler, 1830   
 Stenorrhina Duméril, 1853 
 Stilosoma Brown, 1890 
 Storeria Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Symphimus Cope, 1869    
 Sympholis Cope, 1862    
 Tantalophis Duellman, 1958  
 Tantilla Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Tantillita Smith, 1941  
 Thamnophis Fitzinger, 1843 
 Toluca Kennicott, 1859   
 Tretanorhinus Duméril, Bibron e Duméril, 1854 
 Trimorphodon Cope, 1861 
 Tropidoclonion Cope, 1860 
 Urotheca Bibron, 1843  
 Virginia Baird e Girard, 1853 
 Xenodon Boie, 1827

 Genres per sosfamilha 
Sosfamilha Boodontinae
Bothrolycus
Bothrophthalmus
Buhoma (classament insegur)
Chamaelycus
Dendrolycus
Dipsina
Dromophis
Duberria (classament insegur)
Gonionotophis
Grayia
Hormonotus
Lamprophis
Lycodonomorphus
Lycophidion
Macroprotodon
Mehelya
Montaspis (classament insegur)
Pseudaspis
Pseudoboodon
Pythonodipsas
Scaphiophis
Sosfamilha Calamariinae
Calamaria
Calamorhabdium
Collorhabdium
Etheridgeum
Macrocalamus
Pseudorabdion
Rabdion
Sosfamilha Colubrinae
Aeluroglena
Ahaetulla
Argyrogena
Arizona
Bogertophis
Boiga
Cemophora
Chilomeniscus
Chionactis
Chironius
Chrysopelea
Coluber
Conopsis
Coronella
Crotaphopeltis
Cryptophidion
Cyclophiops
Dasypeltis
Dendrelaphis
Dendrophidion
Dinodon
Dipsadoboa
Dispholidus
Dryadophis
Drymarchon
Drymobius
Drymoluber
Dryocalamus
Dryophiops
Eirenis
Elachistodon
Elaphe
Exallodontophis
Ficimia
Gastropyxis
Geagras
Gonyophis
Gonyosoma
Gyalopion
Hapsidophrys
Hemerophis
Hemorrhois
Hierophis
Lampropeltis
Leptodrymus
Leptophis
Lepturophis
Liopeltis
Lycodon
Lycognathophis
Lytorhynchus
Masticophis
Mastigodryas
Meizodon
Oligodon
Opheodrys
Oxybelis
Pantherophis (ancianament Elaphe)
Philothamnus
Phyllorhynchus
Pituophis
Prosymna
Pseudocyclophis
Pseudoficimia
Pseustes
Ptyas
Rhamnophis
Rhinobothryum
Rhinocheilus
Rhynchocalamus
Rhynchophis
Salvadora
Scaphiodontophis
Scolecophis
Senticolis
Sibynophis
Simophis
Sonora
Spalerosophis
Spilotes
Stegonotus
Stenorrhina
Stilosoma
Symphimus
Sympholis
Tantilla
Tantillita
Telescopus
Thelotornis
Thrasops
Trimorphodon
Xenelaphis
Sosfamilha Dipsadinae
Adelphicos
Amastridium
Atractus
Calamodontophis (classament insegur)
Carphophis (classament insegur)
Chersodromus
Coniophanes
Contia (classament insegur)
Crisantophis (classament insegur)
Cryophis
Diadophis (classament insegur)
Diaphorolepsis (classament insegur)
Dipsas
Echinanthera (classament insegur)
Emmochliophis (classament insegur)
Enuliophis (classament insegur)
Enulius (classament insegur)
Eridiphas
Geophis
Gomesophis (classament insegur)
Hydromorphus (classament insegur)
Hypsiglena
Imantodes
Leptodeira
Ninia
Nothopsis (classament insegur)
Pliocercus
Pseudoleptodeira
Pseudotomodon (classament insegur)
Ptychophis (classament insegur)
Rhadinaea
Rhadinophanes (classament insegur)
Sibon
Sibynomorphus
Synophis (classament insegur)
Tachymenis (classament insegur)
Taeniophallus (classament insegur)
Tantalophis (classament insegur)
Thamnodynastes (classament insegur)
Tomodon (classament insegur)
Tretanorhinus
Trimetopon
Tropidodipsas
Urotheca
Xenopholis (classament insegur)
Sosfamilha Homalopsinae
Bitia
Brachyorrhos (classament insegur)
Cantoria
Cerberus
Enhydris
Erpeton
Fordonia
Gerarda
Heurnia
Homalopsis
Myron
Sous-famille Natricinae
Adelophis
Afronatrix
Amphiesma
Amphiesmoides
Amplorhinus (classament insegur)
Anoplohydrus
Aspidura
Atretium
Balanophis
Clonophis
Hologerrhum
Hydrablabes
Hydraethiops
Iguanognathus
Limnophis (classament insegur)
Macropisthodon
Natriciteres (classament insegur)
Natrix
Nerodia
Opisthotropis
Parahelicops
Pararhabdophis
Psammodynastes (classament insegur)
Regina
Rhabdophis
Seminatrix
Sinonatrix
Storeria
Thamnophis
Tropidoclonion
Tropidonophis
Virginia
Xenochrophis (classament insegur)
Sosfamilha Pareatinae
Aplopeltura
Asthenodipsas (Internatus)
Pareas
Sosfamilha Psammophiinae
Hemirhagerrhis
Malpolon
Mimophis
Psammophis
Psammophylax
Rhamphiophis
Sosfamilha Pseudoxenodontinae
Plagiopholis
Pseudoxenodon
Sosfamilha Pseudoxyrhophiinae
Alluaudina
Compsophis
Ditypophis
Dromicodryas
Exallodontophis
Geodipsas
Heteroliodon
Ithycyphus
Langaha
Leioheterodon
Liophidium
Liopholidophis
Lycodryas
Madagascarophis
Micropisthodon
Pararhadinaea
Brygophis
Pseudoxyrhopus
Stenophis
Sosfamilha Xenodermatinae
Achalinus
Fimbrios
Oxyrhabdium
Stoliczkaia
Xenodermus
Xylophis
Sosfamilha Xenodontinae
Alsophis
Antillophis
Apostolepis
Arrhyton
Boiruna
Cercophis (classament insegur)
Clelia
Conophis
Darlingtonia
Ditaxodon
Drepanoides
Elapomorphus
Erythrolamprus
Farancia
Helicops
Heterodon
Hydrodynastes
Hydrops
Hypsirhynchus
Ialtris
Lioheterophis (classament insegur)
Liophis
Lystrophis
Manolepis
Oxyrhopus
Phalotris
Philodryas
Phimophis
Pseudablabes
Pseudoboa
Pseudoeryx
Psomophis
Rhachidelus
Saphenophis
Siphlophis
Sordellina (classament insegur)
Tropidodryas
Umbrivaga
Uromacer
Uromacerina
Waglerophis
Xenodon
Xenoxybelis
Classament insegur
Blythia
Cercaspis
Cyclocorus
Elapoidis
Gongylosoma
Haplocercus
Helophis
Myersophis
Omoadiphas (descobèrta recenta)
Oreocalamus
Poecilopholis
Rhabdops
Tetralepis
Thermophis
Trachischium

 Ligams extèrnes 







 Referéncia 

Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009 : Molecular phylogeny of advanced snakes (Serpentes, Caenophidia) with an emphasis on South American Xenodontines: a revised classification and descriptions of new taxa Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) 49-11 Tèxte original
Lista dels genres dins la familha tradicionala
Lista de las familhas vision novèla

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Categoria:Squamata (nom scientific)