Umlando wombuso wegandelelo eSewula Afrika

Umlando wombuso wegandelelo enarheni yeSewula Afrika 
Umbuso wegandelelo eSewula Afrika wathoma ngonyaka we-1948 ukuya enyakeni we-1994. Umbuso lo bewenza bona kube nokuhlukana phakathi kwabantu ngesibanga sombalal wabo. Umbuso lo wathoma yihlangano ebeyidoswa phambili ngu-Daniel Francois Malan ekunguye oweza nomthetho wokugandelela abantu abanzima.

 Imithetho eyabekwako 
Ukuzitlolisa ngokuya kombala 

Kwabekwa umthetho wokuthi woke umuntu kufanele ayozitlosa ngokuya kombala wakhe lokhu bekwenzelwa ukuthi kwaziwe ukuthi umuntu uzokupohatha njani ngouya kombala wakheMhlauli, M.B., Salani, E. and Mokotedi, R., 2015. Understanding apartheid in South Africa through the racial contract. International Journal of Asian Social Science, 5(4), pp.203-219..

Ukuhlukanisa abantu ngeenqhema

Kwahlukaniswa abantu ngendlela ebabehlala ngayo, abantu abamhlophe bebahlalaendaweni ezihle eziphezulu bese kuthi abantu abanzima banikelwe indawo lezo ezingakathuthuki. Abantu abanzima bebangaka vunyelwa bona ukuya amabhitjhi,emaphageni nakwenzinye indawo zokuledlha. Lokha nagade umuntu atholakala endaweni yabantu abamhlophe begade amapholisa ambopha.

Ukwala imitjhado yabantu abahlukileko ngombalaAbantu abanzima bebangaka vunyelwa bona bangathandana nofana batjhadane nabantu  abamhlophe. Abantu bakufanele bona bathandane ngokombala ofanakoDalmage, H.M., 2018. Mixed race families in South Africa: Naming and claiming a location. Journal of Intercultural Studies, 39(4), pp.399-413..

Umthetho umthetho wokuphatha umazisi

Abantu abanzima bekufanele bahlale baphethe umazisi koke lapho bakhamba khona ukwenzela bona bagabotjhwa. Nanyana bebekhamba baphethe umazisi kodwana bebangangeni nanoma kukuphiDu Bruyn, D., 2024. Memories and testimonies of passbooks, permits and platkeps in apartheid-era Batho, Mangaung..

Ifundo yabantu abanzima

Abantu abanzima bebathola ifundo ephasi kuneyabantu abamhlophe ngokwezinga lokho bekwenziwa ngilezi inzathu

Ukufunda umsebenzi ovamileko

Abafundi abanzima ngalesi iskhathi bebafunda ikharikhulamu enciphisiweko eyenza bona bona benze imisebenzi evamileko njengokuthuga, ukutjala esivandeni nokhunye. Lokhu bekwenziwa mthetho obizwa bona yi bantu act yango 1953, ekungiyo ebeyehlisa izinga lefundo yabantu abanzima ukubagandelela bona bahlale baphasi kwabamhlopheWills, I.R., 2011. The history of Bantu education: 1948-1994 (Doctoral dissertation, Australian Catholic University)..

Inkolo ezingabhadelelwa ngurhulumende

Inkolo lapho kufunda khona abantu abanzima beziphasi ngokwezinga lokufundisa ngombana abotitjhere bakhona kade bangakabandulwa bonyana bazokufundisa. Inkolo bezitloga iinsetjenziswa neensiza zokufundisaNdimande, B.S., 2013. From Bantu education to the fight for socially just education. Equity & Excellence in Education, 46(1), pp.20-35..

Ukuphela kombuso wegandelelo

Ihlangano ye african national congress eyabe idoswa phambili ngubaba u-Nelson Mandela yadlala indima ekulu ekulwisana nebandlululo. Ihlangano yasungula isiqhema esingana nturhu Umkhonto wesizwe ukulwisana negandeleloClark, N.L. and Worger, W.H., 2016. South Africa: The rise and fall of apartheid. Routledge.. Kwathi ngonyaka we-1994 abantu amekhathweni bakhetha uNelson Mandela bona abe ngu Mongameli wesitjhaba. Kukulapho kwathoma khona ikululeko.