𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫

𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐷 𑐴𑐮𑐶𑐩𑐫𑑂 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐳𑐫𑑂 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫 𑐏𑑅। 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑑑𑑔𑑐𑑐 𑐡𑑃 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑑄 𑐀𑐥𑑂𑐰𑑅 𑐃𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐰𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐳 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸 ।  𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐬𑐸𑐥, 𑐥𑑂𑐫𑑄𑐐𑐸𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐂 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐧𑐵𑐳𑐶𑐣𑑂𑐡𑐵𑐟𑐾𑐳𑑄 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐚 𑐧𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐚𑐾𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐴𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐖𑐶𑐫𑐣 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐥𑐸𑐔𑑅 𑐏। 𑐰𑐬𑑂𑐟𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐢𑐵𑐂। 𑐧𑐶𑐰𑐸𑐮𑑂𑐦 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐵𑑄𑐖𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐏𑑃 𑐏𑑅। 𑐳𑑂𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐜𑐶𑐣𑐾𑐨𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐁𑐢𑐵𑐬𑐶𑐟 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐧𑐵𑐏𑑃 𑐖𑐹𑐳𑐵𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐏𑑃 𑐣𑑄 𑐂𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜𑐫𑑂 𑐬𑐵𑐲𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐫 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐬𑑂𑐖𑐵 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐥𑑂𑐟 𑐫𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸। 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑐𑑖𑑖𑐂 𑐣𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐣𑑄 𑐂𑐒𑑂𑐐𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜 𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑐾𑐢𑐸𑑄𑐎𑐵 𑐊𑐒𑑂𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐫𑐵 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐔𑐮𑐣 𑐩𑑂𑐴𑑀 𑐖𑐸𑐮। 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐸𑐐𑐸 𑐬𑐵𑐖𑐎𑐷𑐫 𑐰𑐬𑑂𑐐𑐫𑐵 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐨𑐵𑐰𑐫𑑂 𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐣𑑂𑐔 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐮𑐵𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐹, 𑐳𑑄𑐳𑐡 𑐰 𑐱𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐚 𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐎 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐖𑐸𑐮।  𑐣𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐣𑐟 𑐰𑐫𑐾𑐢𑐸𑑄𑐎𑐵 𑐮𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐂𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐩𑐢𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐢𑐵𑐂। 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐬𑐸𑐥 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑔𑑗𑑐𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐱𑐎 𑐟𑐎𑑂𑐎 𑐡𑐫𑐵𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐣, 𑐐𑐸𑐧𑐮𑐾 𑐮𑐣𑑂𑐡𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐁𑐢𑐵𑐬𑐶𑐟 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥 𑐔𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐳𑐬𑐷 𑐳𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐜𑐬𑑂𑐜 (𑐩𑐢𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐮𑐶𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐃) 𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐥𑐎 𑐖𑐸𑐮। 𑐡 𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐚𑐬𑐧𑐬𑐷 𑐚𑐾𑐮𑑂𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑑀𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐷 𑐔𑑁𑐳𑐬 (𑑑𑑓𑑔𑑓–𑑑𑑔𑑐𑑐) 𑐕𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐩𑐴𑐟𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐰𑐥𑐹𑐬𑑂𑐞 𑐩𑐣𑐹 𑐏 𑐳𑐸𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐠𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐏𑑃𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐵𑐢𑑂𑐫𑐩𑑄 𑐂𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜𑐫𑐵 𑐟𑐟𑑂𑐎𑐵𑐮𑐷𑐣 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐶𑐎 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐳𑐾𑐮𑐷 𑐰 𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐚𑐶𑐣𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐟𑑂𑐰𑐟𑐵𑑅 𑐳𑑂𑐠𑐵𑐣𑐷𑐫 𑐩𑐢𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐰𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐳 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑔𑑓𑑙𑐂 𑐖𑑀𑐴𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐳 𑐐𑐸𑐚𑐾𑐣𑐧𑐬𑑂𑐐𑑄 𑐫𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐩𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐬𑐞 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐁𑐰𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐎𑐵𑐬𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐎𑐷𑐎𑐬𑐞 𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐟 𑐐𑑂𑐰𑐴𑐵𑐮𑐶 𑐫𑐵𑐟, 𑐀𑐠𑐾 𑐴𑐾 𑐎𑐶𑐒𑑂𑐐 𑐖𑐾𑐩𑑂𑐳 𑐧𑐵𑐂𑐧𑐮 (𑑑𑑖𑑑𑑑),  𑐰 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐚 𑐨𑐵𑐰𑐮 𑐱𑐶𑐦𑑂𑐚𑑄 𑐣𑑄 𑐐𑑂𑐰𑐴𑐵𑐮𑐶 𑐫𑐵𑐟। 

𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃𑐩𑐶 𑐰 𑐡𑐧𑐹𑐥𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐏𑑃 𑐰𑐶𑐮𑐶𑐫𑐩 𑐱𑐾𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐥𑐶𑐫𑐬 (𑑑𑑕𑑖𑑔–𑑑𑑖𑑑𑑖)𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐥𑐎 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑑄 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐣 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶 𑐰 𑐴𑐮𑐶𑐩𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐵𑑄𑐖𑐵𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐡𑐧𑐹𑐥𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐏𑑃𑐩𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑐵।    𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐧𑐹𑐥𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐏𑑃𑐟 𑐳𑐎𑐮 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐠𑐩𑐶𑐎 𑐖𑐷𑐰𑐶𑐟 𑐨𑐵𑐳𑐫𑑂 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂𑐴𑐶𑐮𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸 𑐰 𑐩𑐾𑐩𑐾𑐥𑐶𑑄 𑐣𑐵𑐚𑐎𑐎𑐵𑐬𑐟𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵 𑐁𑐥𑐵𑑅 𑐡𑐧𑐹𑐮𑐶 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑑂𑐫𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸।  𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐐𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐂 𑐳𑐬 𑐰𑐵𑐮𑑂𑐚𑐬 𑐳𑑂𑐎𑐚𑐫𑐵 𑐋𑐟𑐶𑐴𑐵𑐳𑐶𑐎 𑐬𑑀𑐩𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐳𑑄 𑐫𑐸𑐬𑑀𑐥𑐶𑐫𑐣 𑐔𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐎𑐵𑐬, 𑐳𑑄𑐐𑐷𑐟𑐎𑐵𑐬 𑐰 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐟𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐥𑐸𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐟 𑐫𑐵𑐟। 

𑑑𑑖𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐣𑑂𑐟 𑐰 𑑑𑑘𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐬𑐩𑑂𑐨𑐫𑑂 𑐧𑐾𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐟𑐷 𑐳𑐵𑐩𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐰𑐶𑐎𑐵𑐳 𑐣𑐵𑐥𑑄 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐵 𑐴𑐮𑐶𑐩𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐣𑐵𑐰𑐣। 𑐠𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐔𑐬𑐩 𑐄𑐟𑑂𑐎𑐬𑑂𑐲𑐫𑑂 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐳𑐵𑐩𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫 𑐂𑐟𑐶𑐴𑐵𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐟𑑅𑐢𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐳𑐵𑐩𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐫𑑂 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐖𑐸𑐫𑐵𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐣।  𑑑𑑙𑑑𑑓 𑐟𑐎, 𑐧𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐚𑐶𑐱 𑐳𑐵𑐩𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫𑑄 𑑔𑑑 𑐎𑑀𑐚𑐷 𑑒 𑐮𑐏𑑅 𑐩𑐣𑐹𑐟𑐫𑑂𑐟 𑐠𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑐢𑐷𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐮𑐵𑐎𑐮। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐄𑐐𑐸 𑐃𑐫𑐵 𑐴𑐮𑐶𑑄𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐣𑐹𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑑒𑑓% 𑐏।  𑑑𑑙𑐐𑐹 𑐰 𑐣𑐷𑐐𑐸𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐂 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐄𑐥𑐣𑐶𑐰𑐾𑐱 𑐰 𑐳𑑄𑐫𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟 𑐬𑐵𑐖𑑂𑐫 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵𑑄 𑐠𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐩𑐴𑐟𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐰𑐥𑐹𑐬𑑂𑐞 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐶𑐎 𑐥𑐬𑐩𑑂𑐥𑐬𑐵 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐳𑑄 𑐥𑐶𑐡𑐣𑐾 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑑂𑐫𑐠𑐮। 𑐩𑑄𑐎𑐵 𑐎𑐠𑑄, 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑙𑑐𑑗 𑐣𑐶𑐳𑐾𑑄 𑐠𑑁𑑄 𑐟𑐎𑑂𑐎, 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐚 𑐧𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐚𑐾𑐣, 𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸𑐮𑐶𑑄 𑐐𑐞𑐟𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬 𑐁𑐫𑐬𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜 𑐰 𑐄𑐟𑑂𑐟𑐬𑐷 𑐁𑐫𑐬𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜, 𑐀𑐩𑐾𑐬𑐶𑐎𑐵, 𑐰 𑐥𑐹𑐬𑑂𑐰 𑐧𑐾𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐟𑐷 𑐄𑐥𑐣𑐶𑐰𑐾𑐱𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐳𑑄𑐏𑑂𑐫 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐟𑐾𑐳𑑄 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐳𑑄 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶𑐂 𑐩𑐾𑐩𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐕𑐸𑑄 𑐣𑑄 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐵 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐥𑑂𑐰 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑀𑐧𑐾𑐮 𑐳𑐶𑐬𑐥𑐵𑑅 𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸।

 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫 (𑑔𑑕𑑐–𑑑𑑐𑑖𑑖) 
𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫, 𑐰𑐵 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫, 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐂𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜𑐫𑑂 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐳𑑄 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫 𑐏। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫 𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐰 𑐩𑐾𑐩𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐖𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐖𑐣𑐖𑐵𑐟𑐶𑐟 𑐂𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜𑐫𑑂 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐣𑐾𑐢𑐸𑑄𑐎𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐃𑐮𑐫𑑂 ( 𑐖𑐸𑐟𑑂𑐳 𑐰 𑐊𑐒𑑂𑐐𑐮𑑂𑐳 ) 𑐠𑑂𑐫𑑄-𑐩𑐠𑑂𑐫𑑄 𑑔𑑕𑑐𑐥𑐵𑐏𑐾, 𑐬𑑀𑐩𑐣𑐟 𑐂𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜𑑄 𑐮𑐶𑐴𑐵𑑄 𑐰𑐣𑐾𑐢𑐸𑑄𑐎𑐵 𑐰 𑑑𑑐𑑖𑑖𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐣 𑐰𑐶𑐖𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑑂𑐫𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫 𑐏।   𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐏𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫, 𑐴𑐵𑐐𑐶𑐌𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐦𑐷, 𑐳𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐣, 𑐧𑐵𑐂𑐧𑐮 𑐀𑐣𑐸𑐰𑐵𑐡, 𑐎𑐵𑐣𑐹𑐣𑐷 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵, 𑐎𑑂𑐬𑑀𑐣𑐶𑐎𑐮 𑐰 𑐬𑐶𑐡𑐮 𑐠𑐾𑑄 𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐰𑐶𑐢𑐵 𑐮𑐵।  𑐡𑐎𑑂𑐰𑑄 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑑅 𑐄𑐐𑐸 𑐃𑐫𑐵 𑑔𑑐𑑐 𑐟𑐶 𑐩𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐔𑑂𑐰𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐴𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐮𑐶𑐏𑐶𑐟 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐣𑑂𑐠𑐟 𑐡𑐸 । 

𑑑𑑐𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐮𑐶𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐂𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐊𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐾𑐚𑐬 𑐳𑐦𑐸𑐟𑐶𑐂 𑐏𑐣𑐾𑐡𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐰𑐶𑐜𑐳𑐶𑐠𑐫𑑂 𑐖𑐣𑐖𑐵𑐟𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑐸𑐖𑐸𑐟𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐢𑐮𑑅 𑐧𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐂𑐩𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐮𑑀𑐎𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐫𑐟𑐵 𑐰 𑐂𑐟𑐶𑐴𑐵𑐳𑐫𑑂 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐨𑐵𑐰 𑐎𑐠𑑄 𑐗𑑂𑐰𑑅𑐮𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐎 𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸, 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐮𑐶 𑐴𑐣𑐟𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑐚𑐶𑐮𑐵 𑐖𑐸𑐖𑐸 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐵𑑄 𑐰𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸, 𑐰𑐫𑐵𑑄 𑐮𑐶𑐥𑐵 𑐀𑐳𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑑀𑐐𑐠𑐫𑐵 𑐂𑐌𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐬𑐶𑐎 𑐡𑐸।  𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐐𑐠 𑐰 𑐴𑐹𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐫𑐵 𑐧𑐵𑐬𑐾𑐫𑑂 𑐎𑐣𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐩𑐵𑐣 𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶 𑐖𑐸𑐂𑐦𑐸 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐮𑐶𑐥𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑑂𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐜𑐶𑐣𑐾𑐨𑐶𑐫𑐣 𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶𑐂 𑐣𑑄 <i id="mwkg">𑐴𑐬𑐰𑐵𑐬𑐫𑐵 𑐐𑐵𑐠𑐵</i> 𑐰 𑐐𑐾𑐳𑑂𑐚𑐵 𑐡𑐵𑐣𑑀𑐬𑐩𑐫𑑂 𑐎𑐣𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸।  𑐮𑑀𑐟𑐾 𑐴𑐾𑐜𑐾𑐐𑐬𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶 𑐫𑐎𑑂𑐰 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐏 𑐢𑐎𑐵 𑐟𑐬𑑂𑐎 𑐧𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮, 𑐀𑐠𑐾 𑐖𑐸𑐳𑐵𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐣𑑂𑐠 𑑖𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐣𑑂𑐟 𑐰𑐵 𑑗𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐸𑐬𑐸𑐂 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑐣𑐸𑐩𑐵𑐣 𑐡𑐸। 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐀𑐣𑐸𑐩𑐵𑐣 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐋𑐟𑐶𑐴𑐵𑐳𑐶𑐎 𑐰𑐶𑐰𑐬𑐞 𑐰 𑐱𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐟𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐩𑐵𑐞𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑑂𑐫𑐠𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐷𑐐𑐸 𑐏।  𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑐮𑑄 𑐚𑐶𑐥𑑂𑐥𑐞𑐷 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐷𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸 𑐎𑐶 𑐕𑐸𑑄 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐟𑐾𑐳𑑄, 𑐐𑐠𑐾𑐎𑐶 𑐖𑐣 𑐣𑐵𑐂𑐮𑑂𑐳,𑐟𑐾𑐳𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑑑𑑐𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐂 𑐁𑐰𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐎𑐵𑐬 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐟𑐬𑑂𑐎 𑐧𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸।  

𑐡 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐣𑐶𑐎𑐮 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐂 𑑙𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐊𑐣𑐮𑑂𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐸𑐣𑐵 𑐏, 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐮𑐶𑑄 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐂𑐟𑐶𑐴𑐵𑐳𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐣𑐶𑐎𑐮 𑐫𑐵𑐂 ।  𑐩𑐵𑐮𑑂𑐜𑐣𑐫𑐵 𑐫𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐢 𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑄 𑐂𑐟𑐶𑐴𑐵𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐏𑑃 𑐡𑐸 । 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐀𑐣𑐶𑐱𑑂𑐔𑐶𑐟 𑐟𑐶𑐠𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑑂𑐫𑐵 𑐏 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑑙𑑙𑑑𑐫𑐵 𑐩𑐵𑐮𑑂𑐜𑐣 𑐫𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐫𑐵 𑐮𑐳𑐟𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐏। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐫𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐫𑑂 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣𑐟𑐫𑐾𑐳𑑄 𑐨𑐵𑐂𑐎𑐶𑐒 𑐁𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐩𑐞𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐥𑐣𑐾 𑐩𑐦𑐟। 

𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐬𑐩𑑂𑐨𑐶𑐎 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐳𑑄𑐳𑑂𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶𑐂 𑐩𑑁𑐏𑐶𑐎 𑐥𑐬𑐩𑑂𑐥𑐬𑐵 𑐟𑐳𑐎𑑄 𑐧𑐮𑑂𑐮𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐰 𑐀𑐥𑑂𑐰𑑅 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐶𑐎 𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶𑐟 𑐩𑑁𑐏𑐶𑐎 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑑄 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑑂𑐫𑐧𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐣𑐶𑑄𑐟𑐶𑑄 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸। . . 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫 𑐟𑐳𑐎𑑄 𑐮𑑀𑐎𑑄𑐴𑑂𑐰𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐰𑐶𑐢𑐵 𑐏, 𑐰 𑐕𑐸𑑄 𑐧𑐶𑐄𑐮𑑂𑐦 𑐠𑐾𑑄 𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫, 𑐠𑑁𑑄𑐫𑐵 𑐃 𑐟𑐎𑑂𑐎 𑐩𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐔𑑂𑐰𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸। 𑐧𑐶𑐄𑐮𑑂𑐦 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐵𑑄𑐖𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶 𑐏, 𑐰 𑐳𑑂𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐜𑐶𑐣𑐾𑐨𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐡𑐫𑐾𑐎𑐹𑐳𑐵𑑄 𑐂𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜𑐫𑑂 𑐬𑐵𑐲𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐫 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐬𑑂𑐖𑐵 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐥𑑂𑐟 𑐫𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐖𑐎𑑂𑐎 𑐩𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐔𑑂𑐰𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐴𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐮𑐶𑐏𑐶𑐟 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐣𑑂𑐠 𑐣𑑀𑐰𑐾𑐮 𑐎𑑀𑐜𑐾𑐎𑑂𑐳 𑐏, 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐥𑐵𑐫𑑂𑐕𑐶 𑐟𑐶𑐠𑐶 𑐰𑐬𑑂𑐟𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐫𑑂 𑐧𑐴𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐰𑐶𑐲𑐫 𑐖𑐸𑐫𑐵𑐔𑑂𑐰𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸। 𑐀𑐥𑑂𑐰 𑐀𑐣𑐸𑐩𑐵𑐣𑑄 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐳𑐦𑐹𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐳𑐣𑑂 𑑑𑑐𑑐𑑐𑐫𑐵 𑐮𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐎𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐏𑑃 𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸। 𑐧𑐶𑐄𑐮𑑂𑐦 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐐𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐥𑐵𑐬𑐩𑑂𑐥𑐬𑐶𑐎 𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐏  𑐰 𑐠𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐔𑐣𑐵 𑑘𑐐𑐸   𑐰 𑑑𑑑𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐸𑐬𑐸𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐠𑐸𑐂 𑐖𑐹𑐐𑐸 𑐏। 

𑐳𑐎𑐮 𑐠𑐾𑑄 𑐴𑐾 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐟𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐩𑐡𑐸। 𑐗𑐶𑑄𑐣𑐶𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐟𑐾𑐐𑐸 𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐩𑐢𑑂𑐫𑐎𑐵𑐮𑐷𑐣 𑐳𑑂𑐬𑑀𑐟𑐫𑐵 𑐮𑐶𑐢𑑄𑐳𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐖𑐎 𑐩𑑂𑐴𑐳𑐷𑐎𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑐵, 𑐟𑐬 𑐄𑐎𑐶𑐮𑐶 𑐥𑑂𑐫𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐖𑐎𑑂𑐎 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐶𑐟 𑐂𑐩𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐏𑑃𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐵𑐩𑑄  𑐣𑐶𑐱𑑂𑐔𑐶𑐟 𑐎𑐠𑑄 𑐩𑑂𑐴𑐳𑐷𑐎𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸 : Cædmon, Bede, 𑐀𑐮𑑂𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐡 𑐡 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐟, 𑐰 Cynewulf । Cædmon 𑐰𑐵 𑐎𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐡𑐩𑐣 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐣𑐵𑑄 𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐴 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃𑐩𑐶 𑐏,   𑐰 𑐰𑐫𑑂𑐎𑑅𑐫𑐵 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐖𑐎𑑂𑐎 𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐟 𑐩𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐔𑑂𑐰𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐎𑐺𑐟𑐶 Cædmon's Hymn 𑐳𑐩𑑂𑐨𑐰𑐟𑑅 𑑗𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐫𑐵 𑐏। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐩𑐵𑐞𑐶𑐟 𑐡𑐳𑐸𑐂 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐏 𑐰 𑐬𑐸𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐬𑐸𑐠𑐰𑐾𑐮 𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐳 𑐰 𑐦𑑂𑐬𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐒𑑂𑐎𑑂𑐳 𑐎𑐵𑐳𑑂𑐎𑐾𑐚 𑐱𑐶𑐮𑐵𑐮𑐾𑐏 𑐣𑐵𑐥𑑄 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐩𑐵𑐞𑐶𑐟 𑐡𑐳𑐸𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐏𑑃𑐫𑑂 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐏। 𑐠𑑂𑐰 𑐖𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐨𑐵𑐲𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑐶𑐬𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐬 𑐎𑐵𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐣𑑂𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑐨𑐶𑐮𑐾𑐏𑐶𑐟 𑐡𑐳𑐸𑐂 𑐣𑑄 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐏। 𑐡 𑐜𑑂𑐬𑐷𑐩 𑐀𑐦 𑐡 𑐬𑐹𑐜 𑐣𑐵𑑄𑐫𑐵 𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃 𑐬𑐸𑐠𑐰𑐾𑐮 𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐳𑐫𑑂 𑐎𑐶𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸।  

𑑑𑑐𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐣𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃𑐡 𑐰𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐜𑐬𑐬 𑐰 𑐡 𑐳𑐷𑐦𑐾𑐬𑐬 𑐏।  𑐣𑐶𑐐𑐸𑐮𑐶𑑄 𑐢𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐶𑐎 𑐰𑐶𑐲𑐫𑐰𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐸𑐂 𑐔𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐡𑐸, 𑐰 𑐩𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐳𑐜𑐾𑐣𑑄 𑐡 𑐳𑐷𑐦𑐬𑐬𑐫𑐵𑐟 "𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐄𑐥𑐡𑐾𑐱𑐵𑐟𑑂𑐩𑐎 𑐰 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐰𑐔𑐣𑐵𑐟𑑂𑐩𑐎 𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃, 𑐐𑐸𑐎𑐶𑐮𑐶 𑐔𑐶𑐎𑐸𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐳𑐩𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐬𑐷 𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐡𑐸𑑅𑐏𑐫𑐵𑐟 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑐶𑐧𑐡𑑂𑐢 𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐱𑑂𑐔𑐶𑐫𑐣𑐟𑐾𑐳𑑄 𑐦𑐫𑐾𑐩𑐵𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐴𑐵𑐠𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐣𑐶𑑄𑐟𑐶𑑄 𑐕𑐐𑐹 𑐄𑐥𑐩𑐵𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐫𑑂 𑐕𑑂𑐫𑐾𑐮𑐶𑐐𑐸 𑐫𑐵 [...]" 𑐢𑐎𑐵𑑅 𑐰𑐬𑑂𑐞𑐣 𑐫𑐵𑐣𑐵𑐡𑐶𑐮। 

𑐱𑐵𑐳𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐷𑐫 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐔𑐷𑐣 𑐨𑐵𑐫𑑂 𑐊𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑀-𑐳𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐎𑑂𑐳𑐣 𑐂𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑐞𑑂𑐜𑑄 𑐮𑑂𑐰𑑅𑐩𑑄𑐎𑐾 𑐩𑐦𑐟, 𑐰 𑐫𑐎𑑂𑐰 𑐥𑐸𑐮𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐔𑐶𑐣𑐵𑐏𑑃𑐟 𑐮𑐶𑐥𑐵𑑄𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐵𑐳𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐷𑐫 𑐡𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐱𑐣𑐶𑐎 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐣𑑂𑐠𑐫𑐵 𑐬𑐸𑐥𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐬𑐞 𑐖𑐸𑐮। 𑐡𑐎𑐮𑐫𑑂 𑐟𑐵𑑅𑐴𑐵𑐎𑑅𑐐𑐸 𑐧𑑀𑐊𑐠𑐶𑐫𑐳𑐫𑐵 𑐎𑐣𑑂𑐳𑑀𑐮𑐾𑐳𑐣 𑐀𑐦 𑐦𑐶𑐮𑑀𑐳𑑀𑐦𑐷𑐫𑐵'' 𑑙𑐐𑐸 𑐱𑐟𑐵𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐷𑐫𑐵 𑐖𑐸𑐖𑐸 𑐀𑐮𑑂𑐦𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐜 (𑑘𑑔𑑙–𑑘𑑙𑑙)𑐫𑐵 𑐀𑐣𑐸𑐰𑐵𑐡 𑐏।

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𑐥𑐸𑐔𑑅:𑐀𑑄𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐾𑐖𑐷 𑐳𑐵𑐴𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐫