Senarai serangga yang boleh dimakan mengikut negara

Berikut serangga pangan yang dimakan di kawasan setempat, disenaraikan mengikut negara.Durst, P.B., D.V. Johnson, R.N. Leslie and K. Shono (eds). Forest insects as food: humans bite back. Proceedings of a workshop on Asia-Pacific resources and their potential for development. 19–21 February 2008, Chiang Mai, Thailand. http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i1380e/i1380e00.htm

Australia
Agrotis infusa (rerama bogong)
Bush coconut
Honeypot ant
Hyles livornicoides (beluncas yeperenye)
Witchetty grub

 Burkina Faso 
Cirina butyrospermi (beluncas shea)

 Brazil 
Atta spp.

 Colombia/Venezuela 
Spesies semut pemotong daun dimakan di Colombia dan Venezuela.

Semut

Liometopum apiculatum (pupa)
Liometopum occidental (pupa)
Atta laevigata (semut punggung besar)

Spesies kumbang tahi dimakan di Colombia.

Suri (larva)
Onthophagus taurus
Euchroma giganteum
Podischnus agenor
Caryobruchus scheelaea

Spesies beluncas dimakan di Colombia.

Hutia
Batiya

Anai-anai dimakan di Colombia.

Spesies belalang dimakan di Colombia.

Acrididae (belalang kacung)
Aidemona azteca
Tropidacris latreillei
Sphenarium
Schistocerca

Kesing

Atizies taxcoensis

Serangga dobson

Corydalus spp.

Penyengat

Polybia ignobilis (telur, larva)
Eumenes canaliculata (larva angkut-angkut)

China
Spesies penyengat dimakan Yunnan, China:
Vespa velutinia auraria
Vespa tropica ducalis
Vespa analis nigrans
Vespa variabilis
Vespa sorror
Vespa basalis
Vespa magnifica
Vespa mandarinia mandarinia
Vespa bicolor bicolor
Provespa barthelemyi
Polistes sagittarius

Serangga lain yang dimakan di China:
Tenebrio molitor (ulat roti)
Omphisa fuscidentalis (ulat pengorek buluh)
Bombyx mori (pupa ulat sutera)

 Kesatuan Eropah 
(Khususnya: Netherland & Belgium)

Melolontha melolontha (kabai biasa)
Tenebrio molitor (ulat roti kuning)
Alphitobius diaperinus (ulat kerbau)
Larva ulat lilin
Locusta migratoria (belalang juta)
Hermetia illucens (lalat askar hitam)

 Fiji 
Olethrius

 India 
Darthula hardwickii
 Udonga montana
 Oecophylla smaragdina

Indonesia
Spesies serangga yang dimakan di Indonesia:
Hyblaea puera (ulat jati; dikenali sebagai enthung jati dalam bahasa Jawa)
Brachytrupes portentosus
Valanga nigricornis
Patanga succincta
Pantala flavescens
Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (kekabuh merah)
Chalcosoma atlas
Xylocopa latipes

Kalimantan
Protocerius sp.
Rhynchophorus ferrugineus
Batocera spp.
Lepidiota stigma
Chalcosoma moellenkampi
Odontolabis spp.
Leptocorisa oratoria (pianggang)
Nezara viridula (kesing hijau)
Pomponia merula
Apis dorsata
Apis cerana
Ropalidia spp.
Provespa anomala
Vespa spp.
Vespa tropica
Vespa affinis

Wilayah Papua
Rhynchophorus bilineatus
Cosmopsaltria waine
Syntherata apicalis
Xylotrupes gideon
Cotinis spp.
Batocera spp.
Dihammus spp.
Rosenbergia mandibularis
Nezara viridula
Behrensiellus glabratus
Rhynchophorus richteri
Behrensiellus glabradus
Acherontia lachesis
Nyctalemon patroclus goldiei
Batocera wallacei
Papilio laglaizei

Laos
Serangga yang dimakan di Wilayah Vientiane, Laos:
Omphisa fuscidentalis
Orientopsaltria sp.
Brachytrupes portentosus
Teleogryllus testaceus
Acheta domesticus
Helicopris bucephalus
Lethocerus indicus
Caelifera sp.
Apis spp.
Xylotrupes gideon
Gryllotalpa africana
Bombyx mori
Tessaratoma quadrata
Hierodula sp. ?
Vespa spp.
Hydrophilus affinis
Oecophylla smaragdina

Madagaskar
Serangga yang dimakan di Madagaskar:

 Acheta domesticus (zazavery)
 Amphimallon solstitiale (voangory)
 Bombyx mori (landikely)
 Borocera cajani (landibe)
 Borocera madagascariensis (landibe)
 Bricoptis variolosa (voangory)
 Gryllus bimaculatus (akitra)
 Hexodon unicolor (voangory)
 Locusta migratoria (valala)
 Phyllophaga sp. (voangory)
 Rhynchophorus sp. (voangory)
 Rina nigra (voanosy) 
 Scarites sp. (voangory)
 Serica sp. (voangory)
 Tenebrio molitor (voangory)

Malaysia
Serangga yang dimakan di Sabah:

Rhynchophorus ferrugineus
Apis dorsata
Apis cerana
Ropalidia spp.
Leptocorisa oratoria (pianggang)
Nezara viridula (kesing hijau)
Erionata thrax (pupa ulat kelolong pisang)
Orientopsaltria spp. (reriang hijau dan peranght green cicadas)
Oecophylla smaragdina
Camponotus gigas (semut temenggung)
Haaniella grayii grayi (telur belalang ranting)

Dan di Sarawak:
Rhynchophorus ferrugineus  (ulat sagu)

Mali
Orang Dogon di utara kawasan Mopti, Mali memakan spesies belalang seperti:

Acorypha glaucopsis
Kraussaria angulifera (perosak sekoi)
Kraussella amabile
Hieroglyphus daganensis

Wilayah Selatan di Mali memakan spesies beluncas seperti:

 Cirina butyrospermi (beluncas shea)

Mexico
Aegiale hesperiaris (ulat maguey)
Atta mexicana (semut)
Comadia redtenbacheri (ulat mezcal)
Dactylopius coccus yang betina dijadikan sebagai pewarna makanan
Eucheira socialis (kekupu madrone)
Sphenarium spp. (capulin)
Larva Liometopum apiculatum dan L. occidentale var. luctuosum (escamol)
Several Choleoptera larvae (chahuis)
 Several Coreidae or Pentatomidae adult stink bugs (Jumiles)

 New Caledonia 
Agrianome fairmairei (Montrouzier, 1861) (Vers de Bancoule)

New Zealand
Prionoplus reticularis (Huhu grub)

Peru
Insect species eaten in Peru:

 Brassolis sophorae (Ahuihua)
 Metardaris cosinga (Huaytampo)
 Chrysophora chrysochlora (Sun-sún)
 Rhynchophorus palmarum (Suri, Shampuru)
 Rhinostomus barbirostris (Yurak suri, Suri blanco)
 Atta cephalotes (Mamaku, Sikisapakuru)
 Metamasius hemipterus
 Strategus jugurtha
 Megaceras crassum
 Cephalotes atratus
 Crematogaster sordidula
 Agelaia pallipes
 Mischocyttaru spp.
 Cyphomyia auriflamma
 Macrodontia cervicornis
 Acrocinus longimanus
 Dynastes hercules
 Platycoelia lutescens
 Atta sexdens
 Euchroma gigantea (Intimaman)
 Brassolis astyra
 Eupalamides cyparissias
 Crematogaster stollii
 Polybia platycephala
 Polybia furnaria
 Helicoverpa zea
 Chloridea virescens
 Mocis latipes (Vareador)
 Lusura chera
 Arsenura armida (Bolasho, Bolayna awiwa)

Philippines
Insect species eaten in the Philippines:
Apis dorsata
Apis cerana
Trigona biroi
Gryllotalpa sp.
Leucopholis irrorata (June beetle larvae)
Locusta migratoria manilensis
Camponotus spp.
Palembus dermestoides

Reunion
Polistes olivaceus (yellow oriental paper wasp)

 Samoa 
Olethrius

South Africa
Gonimbrasia belina (mopane worm)
Encosternum delegorguei (inflated stinkbug)

South Korea
Bombyx mori (silkworm pupa)

Thailand
Some of the most commonly consumed insects in Thailand are:
Acheta domestica (house cricket)
Gryllus bimaculatus (Mediterranean field cricket)
Brachytrupes portentosus (short-tailed cricket)
Omphisa fuscidentalis (bamboo borer)
Bombyx mori (silkworm pupa)
Oecophylla smaragdina (weaver ant)
Lethocerus indicus (giant water bug)

Heterometrus longimanus (Asian forest scorpion) is also consumed.

Below is a more comprehensive list of the insect species that are consumed in Thailand.
Coleoptera
Aeolesthes sp.
Agrianome fairmairei (Montrouzier, 1861)
Apriona germari
Aristobia approximator
Dorysthenes buqueti
Plocaederus obesus
Plocaederus ruficornis
Arrhines hiruts
Arrhines 2 spp.
Astycus gestvoi
Cnaphoscapus decoratus
Episomus sp.
Hypomesus squamosus
Pollendera atomaria
Sepiomus aurivilliusi
Tanymecus sp.
Rhynchophorus ferrugineus
Hydrobiomorpha spinicollis
Hydrophilus bilineatus
Sternolophus rufipes
Erectes stiticus
Cybister tripunctatus asiaticus
Cybister limbatus
Cybister rugosus
Hydaticus rhantoides
Laccophilus pulicarius
Copelatus sp.
Rhantaticus congestus
Xylotrupes gideon
Oryctes rhinoceros
Adoretus spp.
Agestrata orichalca
Anomala anguliceps
Anomala antique
Anomala chalcites
Anomala cupripes
Anomala pallida
Apogonia sp.
Chaetadoretus cribratus
Holotrichia 2 spp.
Maladera sp.
Pachnessa sp.
Protaetia sp.
Sophrops absceussus
Sophrops bituberculatus
Sophrops rotundicollis
Sophrops 2 spp.
Aphodius crenatus
Aphodius marginellus
Aphodius putearius
Aphodius sp.
Catharsius birmanicus
Catharsius molossus
Copris carinicus
Copris nevinsoni
Paracopris punctulatus
Microcopris reflexus
Paracopris sp.
Gymnopleurus melanarius
Heliocopris bucephalus
Heteronychus lioderes
Liatongus rhadamitus
Onitis niger
Onitis subopagus
Onthophagus orientalis
Onthophagus avocetta
Onthophagus bonasus
Onthophagus khonmiinitnoi
Onthophagus papulatus
Onthophagus sagittarius
Onthophagus seniculus
Onthophagus ragoides
Onthophagus tragus
Onthophagus tricornis
Onthophagus trituber
Onthophagus sp.
Sternocera aequisignata
Sternocera ruficornis

Hemiptera
Diplonychus sp.
Lethocerus indicus
Anoplocnemis phasiana
Homoeocerus sp.
Cylindrostethus scrutator
Laccotrephes rubber
Ranatra longipes thai
Ranatra varripes
Anisops barbutus
Anisops bouvieri
Pygopalty sp.
Tessaratoma papillosa
Tessaratoma javanica

Odonata
Aeshna sp.
Ceriagrion sp.
Epophtalmia vittigera bellicose
Rhyothemis sp.

Hymenoptera
Apis dorsata
Apis florea
Oecophylla smaragdina
Carebara castanea
Vespa affinis indosinensis

Orthoptera
Acrida cinerea
Acrida sp.
Chondacris rosea
Chorthippus sp.
Cyrtacanthacris tatarica
Ducetia japonica
Locusta migratoria
Mecopoda elongate
Oxya sp.
Parapleurus sp.
Patanga japonica
Patanga succincta
Shirakiacris shirakii
Trilophidia annulata
Atractomorpha sp.
Ratanga avis
Teleogryllus testaceus
Teleogryllus mitratrus
Teleogryllus sp.
Modicogryllus confirmatus
Brachytrupes portentosus
Gryllus bimaculatus
Gryllus sp.
Gymnogryllus 2 spp.
Pteronemobius sp.
Velarifictorus sp.
Gryllotalpa africana microphtalma
Tenodera ariddifolia sinensis
Mantis religiosa
Euparatettix sp.
Euconocephalus incertus
Conocephalus maculates
Conocephalus sp.
Onomarchus sp.
Pseudophyllus titan
Homoeoxipha sp.

Isoptera
Macrotermes gilvus

Lepidoptera
Bombyx mori
Erionota thrax thrax
Omphisa fuscidentalis

Homoptera
Chremistica sp.
Dundubia sp.
Orientopsaltria sp.
Platylomia sp.

 Tonga 
Olethrius

 Wallis and Futuna 
Olethrius

 Zimbabwe 

 Flying termites/ Izinhlwa in Northern Ndebele language
 Solder termites/ Amagenga in Northern Ndebele language
 Mopane worms/ Amacimbi in Northern Ndebele language
 Edible stink bugs/  Umtshiphela in Northern Ndebele language

References

Kategori:Serangga yang boleh dimakan