American League Championship Series

American League Championship Series (bahasa Melayu: Siri Kejuaraan Liga Amerika, atau dipendekkan ALCS), atau dikenali sebagai American League Pennant, ialah playoff tujuh terbaik dan merupakan salah satu daripada dua League Championship Series dan pusingan penting dalam aksi postseason Major League Baseball. Pusingan ini melibatkan dua pasukan pemenang dari American League (AL) Division Series. Pemenang ALCS yang memenangi pennant akan layak ke Siri Dunia, siri kejuaraan MLB untuk menentang juara bagi National League (NL) Championship Series. ALCS bermula pada tahun 1969 dan format lima terbaik telah diguna pakai sehingga tahun 1985 sebelum ia bertukar menggunakan format kini.

 Sejarah 
Pada tahun 1969, Major League Baseball telah mengembangkan liga kepada dua divisyen. Susulan itu, League Championship Series (LCS) pun telah diperkenalkan. Pada awalnya, ia merupakan format format lima terbaik iaitu pasukan perlu memenangi tiga perlawanan untuk mara ke Siri Dunia. Pada tahun 1985, LCS telah mengguna pakai format tujuh terbaik sehingga ke hari ini.

Sejak tahun 1995, dua pasukan juara American League Division Series (ALDS) akan layak ke ALCS.

 Keputusan 
Rekod
+PetunjukWild cardMVP tidak beraksi untuk pasukan menang

 Tahun Pasukan menang Perlawanan Pasukan kalah MVP Siri 1969 Baltimore Orioles  3–0 Minnesota Twins  1970 Baltimore Orioles  3–0 Minnesota Twins  1971 Baltimore Orioles  3–0 Oakland Athletics  1972 Oakland Athletics 3–2 Detroit Tigers  1973 Oakland Athletics 3–2 Baltimore Orioles  1974 Oakland Athletics  3–1 Baltimore Orioles  1975 Boston Red Sox 3–0 Oakland Athletics  1976 New York Yankees  3–2 Kansas City Royals  1977 New York Yankees 3–2 Kansas City Royals  1978 New York Yankees  3–1 Kansas City Royals 1979 Baltimore Orioles  3–1 California Angels  1980 Kansas City Royals  3–0 New York Yankees  Frank White, Kansas City 1981 New York Yankees  3–0 Oakland Athletics  Graig Nettles, New York 1982 Milwaukee Brewers 3–2 California Angels  Fred Lynn, California* 1983 Baltimore Orioles  3–1 Chicago White Sox  Mike Boddicker, Baltimore 1984 Detroit Tigers  3–0 Kansas City Royals  Kirk Gibson, Detroit 1985 Kansas City Royals  4–3 Toronto Blue Jays George Brett, Kansas City 1986 Boston Red Sox  4–3 California Angels  Marty Barrett, Boston 1987 Minnesota Twins  4–1 Detroit Tigers  Gary Gaetti, Minnesota 1988 Oakland Athletics  4–0 Boston Red Sox  Dennis Eckersley, Oakland 1989 Oakland Athletics 4–1 Toronto Blue Jays  Rickey Henderson, Oakland 1990 Oakland Athletics 4–0 Boston Red Sox  Dave Stewart, Oakland 1991 Minnesota Twins  4–1 Toronto Blue Jays  Kirby Puckett, Minnesota 1992 Toronto Blue Jays 4–2 Oakland Athletics  Roberto Alomar, Toronto 1993 Toronto Blue Jays  4–2 Chicago White Sox  Dave Stewart, Toronto 1994Tiada Siri disebabkan oleh mogok pemain. 1995 Cleveland Indians  4–2 Seattle Mariners  Orel Hershiser, Cleveland 1996 New York Yankees 4–1 Baltimore Orioles  Bernie Williams, New York 1997 Cleveland Indians 4–2 Baltimore Orioles  Marquis Grissom, Cleveland 1998 New York Yankees  4–2 Cleveland Indians  David Wells, New York 1999 New York Yankees  4–1 Boston Red Sox  Orlando Hernández, New York 2000 New York Yankees  4–2 Seattle Mariners  David Justice, New York 2001 New York Yankees  4–1 Seattle Mariners  Andy Pettitte, New York 2002 Anaheim Angels  4–1 Minnesota Twins Adam Kennedy, Anaheim 2003 New York Yankees  4–3 Boston Red Sox  Mariano Rivera, New York 2004 Boston Red Sox 4–3 New York Yankees  David Ortiz, Boston 2005 Chicago White Sox 4–1 Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim  Paul Konerko, Chicago 2006 Detroit Tigers 4–0 Oakland Athletics Plácido Polanco, Detroit 2007 Boston Red Sox  4–3 Cleveland Indians Josh Beckett, Boston 2008 Tampa Bay Rays  4–3 Boston Red Sox  Matt Garza, Tampa Bay 2009 New York Yankees  4–2 Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim  CC Sabathia, New York 2010 Texas Rangers  4–2 New York Yankees  Josh Hamilton, Texas 2011 Texas Rangers 4–2 Detroit Tigers  Nelson Cruz, Texas 2012 Detroit Tigers 4–0 New York Yankees Delmon Young, Detroit 2013 Boston Red Sox  4–2 Detroit Tigers Koji Uehara, Boston 2014 Kansas City Royals 4–0 Baltimore Orioles  Lorenzo Cain, Kansas City 2015 Kansas City Royals  4–2 Toronto Blue Jays  Alcides Escobar, Kansas City 2016 Cleveland Indians  4–1 Toronto Blue Jays  Andrew Miller, Cleveland 2017 Houston Astros  4–3 New York Yankees  Justin Verlander, Houston  2018 Boston Red Sox 4–1 Houston Astros  Jackie Bradley Jr., Boston 2019 Houston Astros  4–2 New York Yankees  José Altuve, Houston 2020 Tampa Bay Rays  4–3 Houston Astros  Randy Arozarena, Tampa Bay 2021 Houston Astros 4–2 Boston Red Sox Yordan Álvarez, Houston 2022Houston Astros  4–0  New York Yankees  Jeremy Peña, Houston 2023Texas Rangers 4–3  Houston Astros Adolis García, Texas 2024 New York Yankees  4–1 Cleveland Guardians  Giancarlo Stanton, New York 2025 Toronto Blue Jays  4–3 Seattle Mariners  Vladimir Guerrero Jr., Toronto

Tahun-tahun kemunculan
Jadual di bawah disusun mengikut jumlah kemenangan terbanyak oleh pasukan, kemudian bilangan penampilan dan yang terakhir ialah tahun kemunculan sulung. Dalam lajur "Musim", tahun dihitamkan menandakan tahun meraih kemenangan.
PasukanMenangKalah% Menang Musim18New York Yankees127.632 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004,  2009, 2010, 2012, 2017, 2019, 2022, 202412Boston Red Sox66.500 1975, 1986, 1988, 1990,  1999, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2018, 202111Oakland Athletics65.545 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1981, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 200610Baltimore Orioles55.500 1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1979, 1983, 1996, 1997, 20148Kansas City Royals44.500 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1984, 1985, 2014, 20157Houston Astros43.6672017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 20238Toronto Blue Jays35.2861985, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2015, 2016, 20257Detroit Tigers34.429 1972, 1984, 1987, 2006, 2011, 2012, 20135Cleveland Guardians33.500 1995, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2016, 20243Texas Rangers201.000 2010, 2011, 20235Minnesota Twins23.400 1969, 1970, 1987, 1991, 20022Tampa Bay Rays201.0002008, 20206Los Angeles Angels15.167 1979, 1982, 1986, 2002, 2005, 20093Chicago White Sox12.333 1983, 1993, 20051Milwaukee Brewers101.00019823Seattle Mariners04.000 1995, 2000, 2001, 2025

 Lihat juga 
 American League Division Series
 National League Championship Series

 Nota 

 Pautan luar 
 League Championship Series History at Baseball Almanac
 World Series and MLB Playoffs at Baseball-Reference.com
 Post-Season Games Directory at Retrosheet


Category:Major League Baseball