Asia Amerika

Orang Asia Amerika adalah keturunan Amerika keturunan Asia. Istilah ini merujuk kepada kumpulan panetnik yang merangkumi pelbagai populasi, yang mempunyai asal-usul leluhur di Asia Timur, Asia Selatan, atau Asia Tenggara, seperti yang ditakrifkan oleh Biro Banci Amerika Syarikat. Ini termasuk orang yang menunjukkan perlumbaan mereka pada banci sebagai "Asia" atau penyertaan yang dilaporkan seperti" Cina, Filipina, India, Korea, Jepun, Vietnam, dan Asia Lain".U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1 Technical Documentation, 2001, at Appendix B-14. "A person having origins in any of the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, or the Indian subcontinent including, for example, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippine Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam. It includes Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Other Asian." Pada tahun 2017, Asia Amerika terdiri daripada 5.6% penduduk AS; termasuk orang Asia Asia yang pelbagai, peratus itu meningkat kepada 6.9%.  

Walaupun pendatang dari Asia telah berada di bahagian Amerika Syarikat kontemporari sejak abad ke-17, imigresen berskala besar tidak bermula sehingga pertengahan abad ke-19. Undang-undang imigresen Nativist pada tahun 1880-an 1920-an mengecualikan pelbagai kumpulan Asia, akhirnya melarang hampir semua imigresen Asia ke benua Amerika Syarikat. Selepas undang-undang imigresen diperbaharui pada tahun 1940-an-60an, memansuhkan kuota asal negara, imigrasi Asia meningkat dengan pesat. Analisis banci 2010 telah menunjukkan bahawa Asia Amerika adalah minoriti kaum atau etnik minoriti yang paling pesat berkembang di Amerika Syarikat. 

 Rujukan 

Bacaan lanjut

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Jurnal
 Journal of Asian American Studies
 Kartika Review

Pautan luar

 Asian American Data Links — demographic information and reports from the U.S. Census Bureau
 UCLA Asian American Studies Center

Kategori:Kelompok etnik di Amerika Syarikat