Pencemaran visual

Pencemaran visual mengganggu kawasan pemandangan seseorang dengan membuat perubahan yang merosakkan di alam semula jadi. Papan iklanChmielewski, Sz., Lee, D., Tompalski, P., Chmielewski, T., J., Wężyk, P. (2016) Measuring visual pollution by outdoor advertisements in an urban street using intervisibility analysis and public surveys. International Journal of Geographical Information, 30(4): 801-819. DOI: 10.1080/13658816.2015.1104316 (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283491169_Measuring_visual_pollution_by_outdoor_advertisements_in_an_urban_street_using_intervisibilty_analysis_and_public_surveys/Chmielewski, S., Samulowska M., Lupa, M., Lee, D., Zagajewski, B., (2018) Citiezen Science and WebGIS for outdoor advertisement visual pollution assessment. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems (67): 97-109 (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320086937_Citizen_science_and_WebGIS_for_outdoor_advertisement_visual_pollution_assessment) penyimpanan sampah secara terbuka, antena, wayar elektrik, bangunan, dan kereta sering dianggap pencemaran visual. Satu kawasan yang sesak menyebabkan pencemaran visual. Pencemaran visual ditakrifkan sebagai keseluruhan pembentukan tidak teratur, pada apa yang kebanyakannya dijumpai di alam semula jadi.Nagle, Copeland. (2009). Cell Phone Towers as Visual Pollution. Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics and Public Policy.

Kesan pendedahan kepada pencemaran visual termasuk: gangguan, keletihan mata, penurunan kepelbagaian pendapat, dan kehilangan identiti.

Rujukan

Chmielewski, Sz., Lee, D., Tompalski, P., Chmielewski, T., J., Wężyk, P. (2016) Measuring visual pollution by outdoor advertisements in an urban street using intervisibility analysis and public surveys. International Journal of Geographical Information, 30(4): 801-819. DOI: 10.1080/13658816.2015.1104316

Pautan luar
The study for visual pollution in Albuquerque
Visual pollution by out-of-home advertising
BioMed Central|Full Text|

Kategori:Pencemaran
Kategori:Pengiklanan