Menteri Pertahanan Persekutuan (Jerman)

Untuk Menteri Perang Prusia pra tahun 1919, lihat Menteri Perang Prusia.

Menteri Pertahanan Persekutuan () adalah ketua Kementerian Pertahanan Persekutuan dan merupakan anggota Kabinet Persekutuan.

Mengikut Perkara 65a Perlembagaan Jerman (), Menteri Pertahanan Persekutuan adalah Pemerintah Tertinggi () Bundeswehr, iaitu angkatan tentera Jerman. Perkara 115b mengeluarkan dekri bahawa dalam darurat pertahanan, diisytiharkan oleh Bundestag dengan persetujuan Bundesrat, kuasa pemerintahan tertinggi diserahkan kepada Canselor Persekutuan. Pegawai tentera tertinggi dalam Bundeswehr ialah Inspektor Jeneral Bundeswehr ().

Menteri Pertahanan Persekutuan terkini ialah Boris Pistorius.

Senarai penyandang jawatan

Para Menteri Pertahanan, 1919–1935 No. Nama Mula jawatan Tamat jawatan Parti 1Gustav Noske (1868–1946)13 February 191922 March 1920SPD 2Otto Gessler (1875–1955)27 March 192019 January 1928DDP 3Wilhelm Groener (1867–1939)19 January 192830 May 1932none 4Kurt von Schleicher (1882–1934)1 June 193228 January 1933none 5Werner von Blomberg (1878–1946)28 January 193321 May 1935noneMenteri Perang, 1935–1938 No. Name Begin of office End of office Party 1Werner von Blomberg (1878–1946)21 May 193527 January 1938none In 1938 the Ministry of War was abolished and replaced by the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW).Ketua OKW (Menteri Perang de facto, 1938–1945) No. Name Begin of office End of office Party 1Wilhelm Keitel (1882–1946)4 February 19388 May 1945nonePara Menteri Pertahanan Jerman Timur, 1956–1990 No. Name Begin of office End of office Party 1Willi Stoph (1914–1999)1 March 195614 July 1960SED 2Heinz Hoffmann (1910–1985)14 July 19602 December 1985SED 3Heinz Kessler (*1920)3 December 198518 November 1989SED 4Theodor Hoffmann (*1935)18 November 198918 March 1990SED 5Rainer Eppelmann (*1943)12 April 19902 October 1990DAPara Menteri Pertahanan (Bundesminister der Verteidigung), sejak 1955 No. Nama Mula jawatan Tamat jawatan Parti 1Theodor Blank (1905–1972)7 Jun 195516 Oktober 1956CDU 2Franz Josef Strauss (1915–1988)16 Oktober 19569 Januari 1963CSU 3Kai-Uwe von Hassel (1913–1997)9 January 19631 December 1966CDU 4Gerhard Schröder (1910–1989)1 December 196621 October 1969CDU 5Helmut Schmidt (1918–2015)22 October 19697 July 1972SPD 6Georg Leber (1920–2012)7 July 197216 February 1978SPD 7Hans Apel (1932–2011)17 February 19781 October 1982SPD 8Manfred Wörner (1934–1994)1 October 198218 May 1988CDU 9Rupert Scholz (*1937)18 May 198821 April 1989CDU 10Gerhard Stoltenberg (1928–2001)21 April 198931 March 1992CDU 11Volker Rühe (*1942)1 April 199226 October 1998CDU 12Rudolf Scharping (*1947)27 October 199819 July 2002SPD 13Peter Struck (1943–2012)19 July 200222 November 2005SPD 14Franz Josef Jung (*1949)22 November 200528 October 2009CDU 15Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg (*1971)28 October 20093 March 2011CSU 16Thomas de Maizière (*1954)3 Mac 201117 Disember 2013CDU 17Ursula von der Leyen (*1958)17 Disember 201317 Julai 2019CDU 18Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer (*1962)17 Julai 20198 Disember 2021CDU 18Christine Lambrecht (*1955)8 Disember 202119 Januari 2023SPD 18Boris Pistorius (*1960)19 Januari 2023SemasaSPD

Lihat juga
 Darurat pertahanan

Rujukan

Pautan luar
 bmvg.de

Kategori:Jerman
Kategori:Politik di Jerman
Kategori:Kerajaan Persekutuan Jerman
Kategori:Kementerian pertahanan
Kategori:Ketenteraan
Kategori:Tentera Jerman