Ular Buta Biasa

{{Taxobox
| name = Ular Buta Biasa
| image = Ramphotyphlops braminus.jpg
| status = NE|status_system = IUCN
| regnum = Haiwan
| phylum = Kordata
| subphylum = Vertebrata
| classis = Reptilia
| ordo = Squamata
| subordo = Serpentes
| familia = Typhlopidae
| genus = Ramphotyphlops
| species = R. braminus
| binomial = Ramphotyphlops braminus
| binomial_authority = (Daudin, 1803)
| synonyms = * Eryx braminus - Daudin, 1803
 [Tortrix] Russelii - Merrem, 1820
 Typhlops braminus - Cuvier, 1829
 Typhlops Russeli - Schlegel, 1839
 Argyrophis truncatus - Gray, 1845
 Argyrophis Bramicus - Gray, 1845
 Eryx Bramicus - Gray, 1845
 Tortrix Bramicus - Gray, 1845
 Onychocephalus Capensis - A. Smith, 1946
 Ophthalmidium tenue - Hallowell, 1861
 T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) inconspicuus - Jan, 1863
 T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) accedens - Jan, 1863
 T[yphlops]. accedens - Jan & Sordelli, 1864
 Typhlops (Typhlops) euproctus - Boettger, 1882
 Typhlops bramineus - Meyer, 1887
 Tortrix russellii - Boulenger, 1893
 Typhlops russellii - Boulenger, 1893
 Typhlops braminus - Boulenger, 1893
 Typhlops accedens - Boulenger, 1893
 Typhlops limbrickii - Annandale, 1906
 Typhlops braminus var. arenicola - Annandale, 1906
 [Typhlops braminus] var. pallidus - Wall, 1909
 Typhlops microcephalus - Werner, 1909
 Glauconia braueri - Sternfeld, 1910
 [Typhlops] braueri - Boulenger, 1910
 Typhlopidae braminus - Roux, 1911
 Typhlops fletcheri - Wall, 1919
 Typhlops braminus braminus - Mertens, 1930
 Typhlops braminus - Nakamura, 1938
 Typhlops pseudosaurus - Dryden & Taylor, 1969
 Typhlina (?) bramina - McDowell, 1974
 Ramphotyphlops braminus - Nussbaum, 1980McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
}}

Ular Buta Biasa atau nama saintifiknya Ramhpotyhlops braminusJournal of Bioscience, Volumes 15-16, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2004 - Life sciences merupakan sejenis ular dalam keluarga Typhlopidae'' yang terdapat di Malaysia.

Ular Buta Biasa merupakan spesies ular buta tidak berbisa yang dijumpai di Afrika dan Asia, tetapi telah dibawa kebahagian lain dunia. Sepenuhnya tinggal dalam tanah (Fossorial, ia sering disalah anggap sebagai cacing, kecuali ia tidak segmen. Nama spesies ini adalah bentuk Latin bagi Brahma, yang merupakan kasta dalam ugama Hindu. Tiada subspesies kini diakui.

Rujukan 


Bacaan lanjut
 Annandale, N. 1906. Notes on the fauna of a desert tract in southern India. Part. I. Batrachians and reptiles, with remarks on the reptiles of the desert region of the North-West Frontier. Mem. Asiatic Soc. Bengal, Calcutta 1: 183-202.
 Boulenger GA. 1893. Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. London (Taylor & Francis), 448 pp.
 Daudin FM. 1802. Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Reptiles. vol. 7. Paris: Dufart, 436 pp.
 Jones GS, Thomas LA, Wong K. 1995. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review, 26 (4):210-211.
 Kelaart EF. 1854. Catalogue of reptiles collected in Ceylon. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (2) 13: 137-140.
 Kraus F, Cravalho D. 2001. The Risk to Hawai'i from Snakes. Pacific Science, Vol. 55, no. 4:409-417. PDF  at University of Hawai'i press. Accessed 20 April 2008.
 Nussbaum, RA. 1980. The brahminy blind snake (Ramphotyphlops braminus) in the Seychelles Archipelago: Distribution, variation, and further evidence for parthenogenesis. Herpetologica 36 (3): 215-221.
 Oliver JA, Shaw CE. 1953. The amphibians and reptiles of the Hawaiian Islands. New York. Zoologica, Vol. 38, no. 5: 65-95.
 O'Shea M, Halliday T. 2002. Smithsonian Handbooks: Reptiles and Amphibians.  DK Publishing. 256 pp. ISBN 0-7894-9393-4.
 Ota H, Hikida T, Matsui M, Mori A, Wynn AH. 1991. Morphological variation, karyotype and reproduction of the parthenogenetic blind snake, Ramphotyphlops braminus, from the insular region of East Asia and Saipan. Amphibia-Reptilia 12: 181-193
 Owen, R, Bowman DT Jr, Johnson SA. 1998. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 29 (2): 115.
Palmer, DD and RN Fisher.  2010.  Geographic Distribution.  Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 41(4):518.
 Thomas LA. 1997. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 28 (2): 98.
 Vijayakumar SP, David P. 2006. Taxonomy, Natural History, And Distribution Of The Snakes Of The Nicobar Islands (INDIA), Based On New Materials And With An Emphasis On Endemic Species. Russian Journal of Herpetology Vol. 13, No. 1, 2006, pp. 11 – 40.
 Wall F. 1919. Notes on a collection of Snakes made in the Nilgiri Hills and the adjacent Wynaad. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 26: 552-584.
 Wallach V. 1999. Geographic distribution: Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 30 (4): 236.
 Wynn AH, Cole CJ, Gardner AL. 1987. Apparent Triploidy in the Unisexual Brahminy Blind Snake, Ramphotyphlops braminus. Am. Mus. Novit. 2868: 1-7.
 Russell, from [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 16, Part 2] at . Accessed 7 Nov 2009.

Pautan luar


 Image of Ramphotyphlops braminus  at the Institute of Toxicology and Genetics . Accessed 30 August 2007.
 Ramphotyphlops braminus  at Snakes of Japan . Accessed 30 August 2007.
 Ramphotyphlops braminus at WildHerps.com. Accessed 30 August 2007.

Kategori:Ular