Presiden Republik Dominika

Presiden Republik Dominican keduanya adalah ketua negara dan ketua pemerintah kepada Republik Dominica. Sistem presiden dilaksanakan mulai tahun 1844, Berikut adalah perisytiharan Republik Demonica. Presiden Republik Dominican dikurniakan gelaran "Tuan Yang Terutama" semasa memegang jawatan. Alamat rasminya adalah [[Istana Negara (Dominican Republic)]. Juga, kedudukan sepadan dengan pejabat tertinggi di negara ini, pegawai kanan kerajaan yang tertinggi dan tokoh politik dalam negara.

Perlembagaan Republik Dominican (terakhir dipinda pada tahun 2010) menetapkan keperluan, hak dan kewajipan yang mesti dipenuhi oleh Presiden Republik. 

Pada masa ini, jawatan presiden boleh dipegang untuk tempoh empat tahun tanpa pilihan raya semula. Selepas sekurang-kurangnya satu penggal pemerintahan, seseorang memegang jawatan Presiden, sebelum boleh dipilih semula. Perubahan arahan berlaku setiap empat tahun, pada 16 Ogos, yang merupakan hari Pemilihan Republik dan oleh itu adalah hari cuti umum.

Presiden sekarang bagi Republik Dominican adalah [Leonel Fernández Reyna]] Partido de la Liberación Dominicana (PLD) (Parti Pembebasan Dominican), yang berkhidmat dua penggal berturut-turut sejak 2004 selepas dipilih semula untuk tempoh 2008-2012. Beliau telah memegang jawatan presiden Republik Dominican pada dua masa lain, dalam tempoh perlembagaan 1996-2000 dan 2004-2008.

Pemilihan Presiden seterusnya dijadualkan pada 20 Mei 2012.

Senarai rasmi Presiden Republik Dominican (1844 – kini)
#FotoNamaMula memegang kuasaMelepas jawatanJawatan150pxPedro Santana13 November 1844 4 Ogos 1848Presiden50pxMajlis setiausaha Negara4 Ogos 18488 September 1848Ahli Majlis Setiausaha Negara<small>Members:Félix MercenarioDomingo de la RochaJosé María CamineroManuel Jimenes<small>250pxManuel Jiménes8 September 1848 29 Mei 1849Presiden350pxBuenaventura Báez29 May 1849 15 Februari 1853President450pxPedro Santana15 February 1853 26 Mei 1856Presiden 550pxManuel de Regla Mota26 Mei 18568 October 1856Presiden 650pxBuenaventura Báez8 October 1856 13 Jun 1858President 750pxJosé Desiderio Valverde13 Jun 185828 Julai 1858Presiden850pxPedro Santana28 Julai 1858 18 Mac 1861PresidenDari 1861 hingga 1865, Republik Dominica  telah ditakluk oleh Sepanyol.950pxPedro Antonio Pimentel25 Mac 18654 Ogos 1865Presiden50px José María Cabral4 Ogos 186515 November 1865Supreme Chief50px Pedro Guillermo15 November 18658 Disember 1865President of the Provisional Government Junta1050pxBuenaventura Báez8 Disember 1865 29 Mei 1866Presiden50pxTriumvirate29 Mei 186622 Ogos 1866<small>Members:Pedro Antonio PimentelGregorio LuperónFederico de Jesús García<small>1150pxJosé María Cabral22 Ogos 18663 Januari 1868Presiden1250pxManuel Altagracia Cáceres3 Januari 186813 Februari 1868Presiden50pxJunta of Generals13 Februari 18682 Mei 1868<small>Members:José Antonio HungríaFrancisco Antonio Gómez BáezJosé Ramón Luciano y Franco<small>1350pxBuenaventura Báez2 May 1868 2 Januari 1874Presiden 50pxIgnacio María González2 Januari 187422 Januari 1874Supreme Chief50pxGenerals-in-Chief22 January 18746 April 1874<small>Members:Ignacio María GonzálezManuel Altagracia Cáceres<small>1450pxIgnacio María González6 April 1874 23 Februari 1876Presiden50pxCouncil of Secretaries of State23 February 187629 April 1876Council of Secretaries of State<small>Members:Pedro Tomás GarridoJosé de Jesús de CastroPedro Pablo de BonillaJuan Bautista ZafraPablo López VillanuevaJacinto Peynado<small>1550pxUlises Francisco Espaillat29 April 18765 October 1876Presiden50pxSuperior Governing Junta5 October 187611 November 1876<small>Members:Pablo López VillanuevaJosé Caminero MatíasJuan Esteban Ariza MatosFidel Rodríguez UrdanetaJosé de Jesús Eduardo de Castro ÁlvarezJuan Bautista Zafra y MirandaPedro Tomás Garrido Matos<small>50px Ignacio María González11 November 18769 December 1876Supreme ChiefMarcos Antonio Cabral9 December 187626 December 1876President of the Provisional Government Junta1650pxBuenaventura Báez26 December 1876 2 March 1878President50pxCouncil of Secretaries of State2 March 18785 March 1878Council of Secretaries of State<small>Members:José María CabralJoaquín Montolío<small>1750pxCesareo Guillermo 5 March 18786 July 1878Presiden1850pxIgnacio María González6 July 18782 September 1878President50pxPeople's Military Chiefs2 September 18786 September 1878People's Military Chiefs
<small>Members:Ulises HeureauxCesáreo Guillermo<small>50pxJacinto de Castro7 September 187829 September 1878Acting Presiden50pxCouncil of Secretaries of State30 September 187827 February 1879Council of Secretaries of State<small>Members:Cesáreo GuillermoAlejandro Angulo GuridiPedro Ramón Aristy<small>1950pxCesáreo Guillermo27 February 18796 December 1879President2050pxGregorio Luperón6 December 1879 1 September 1880President2150pxFernando Arturo de Meriño1 September 1880 1 September 1882President2250pxUlises Heureaux1 September 1882 1 September 1884Presiden2350pxFrancisco Gregorio Billini1 September 1884 16 May 1885Presiden2450pxAlejandro Woss y Gil16 May 1885 6 January 1887Presiden2550pxUlises Heureaux6 January 1887 27 Februari 1889Presiden50pxManuel María Gautier 27 February 188930 April 1889Acting Presiden2650pxUlises Heureaux30 April 188926 July 1899Presiden2750pxJuan Wanceslao Figuereo26 July 189930 Ogos 1899Presiden50pxCouncil of Secretaries of State30 Ogos 189931 Ogos 1899Council of Secretaries of State<small>Members:Tomás Demetrio MoralesArístides PatiñoEnrique Henríquez y AlfauJaime R. VidalBraulio Álvarez<small>50pxPeople's Revolutionary Governing Junta31 Ogos 18994 September 1899Council of Secretaries of State<small>Members:Mariano CesteroÁlvaro LogroñoArístides PatiñoPedro María Mejía<small>50px Horacio Vásquez4 September 189915 November 1899President of the Provisional Government Junta2850pxJuan Isidro Jimenes Pereyra15 November 1899 2 May 1902Presiden50px Horacio Vásquez2 May 190223 April 1903President of the Provisional Government Junta2950pxAlejandro Woss y Gil23 April 190324 November 1903Presiden3050pxCarlos Felipe Morales24 November 1903 12 Januari 1906President50pxCouncil of Secretaries of State25 December 190529 December 1905Council of Secretaries of State (acting for Morales)<small>Members:Manuel Lamarche GarcíaEmiliano TejeraAndrés Julio MontolíoFrancisco Leonte Vásquez LajaraCarlos GinebraEladio VictoriaFederico Velásquez y Hernández<small>3150pxRamón Cáceres12 January 1906 19 November 1911Presiden50pxCouncil of Secretaries of State19 November 19115 December 1911Council of Secretaries of State<small>Members:Miguel Antonio RománJosé María CabralManuel de Jesús Troncoso de la ConchaFederico Velásquez y HernándezManuel Lamarche GarcíaEmilio TejeraRafael Díaz<small>3250pxEladio Victoria5 December 1911 30 November 1912Presiden50pxAdolfo Alejandro Nouel 30 November 1912 13 April 1913Provisional President50pxJosé Bordas Valdés 14 April 1913 27 August 1914Provisional President50pxRamón Báez 28 August 19145 December 1914Provisional Presiden3350pxJuan Isidro Jimenes Pereyra5 December 1914 7 May 1916President50pxCouncil of Secretaries of State7 May 191631 July 1916Council of Secretaries of State<small>Members:Jaime MotaBernardo PichardoJosé Manuel JimenesFederico Velásquez y Hernández<small>3450pxFrancisco Henríquez y Carvajal31 July 191629 November 1916PresidentDari 1916 sehingga 1924, Republik Dominica  telah dijajah oleh Amerika Syarikat.50pxJuan Bautista Vicini Burgos 21 October 1922 12 July 1924Provisional PresidentNote: Served under the United States occupation3550pxHoracio Vásquez12 July 1924 3 March 1930President50px Rafael Estrella Ureña3 March 193016 Ogos 1930 Acting President36Rafael Trujillo16 Ogos 1930  16 Ogos 1938President3750pxJacinto Peynado16 Ogos 1938 24 February 1940President3850pxManuel de Jesús Troncoso de la Concha24 February 1940 18 May 1942President39Rafael Trujillo18 May 1942 16 Ogos 1952 (Assassinated 1960)President40Héctor Trujillo16 Ogos 1952 3 Ogos 1960President4150pxJoaquín Balaguer3 Ogos 1960 16 January 1962Presiden50pxCivic-Military Council16 Januari 196218 Januari 1962Civic-Military Council<small>Members:Armando Óscar PachecoLuis Amiama TióAntonio Imbert BarreraEnrique Valdez VidaurreWilfredo Medina NatalioHuberto Bogaert<small>4250pxRafael Filiberto Bonnelly18 Januari 1962 27 Februari 1963Presiden4350pxJuan Bosch27 February 196325 September 1963Presiden50pxVíctor Elby Viñas Román25 September 196326 September 1963Chairman of the Provisional Junta50pxTriumvirate26 September 196325 April 1965Members:Emilio de los Santos y Salcié(to 22 December 1963) (Chairman)Donald Reid Cabral(from 29 December 1963) (Chairman)Manuel Enrique Tavares EspaillatRamón Tapia Espinal50pxRevolutionary Committee25 April 196525 April 1965Members:Vinicio Fernández PérezGiovanni Gutiérrez RamírezFrancisco Alberto Caamaño DeñóEladio Ramírez SánchezPedro Bartolomé Benoit50pxJosé Rafael Molina Ureña25 April 196527 April 1965Provisional President50pxPedro Bartolomé Benoit1 May 19657 May 1965Provisional PresidentNote: Served under the United States occupation4450pxAntonio Imbert Barrera7 May 196530 August 1965  PresidentNote: Served under the United States occupation50pxHéctor García Godoy 3 September 1965 1 July 1966Provisional PresidentNote: Served under the United States occupation4550pxJoaquín Balaguer1 July 1966 16 Ogos 1978President4650pxAntonio Guzmán Fernández16 August 1978 4 July 1982Presiden4750pxJacobo Majluta Azar4 July 198216 Ogos1982President4850pxSalvador Jorge Blanco16 Ogos 1982  16 Ogos 1986 President4950pxJoaquín Balaguer16 Ogos 198616 Ogos 1996Presiden5050pxLeonel Fernández16 Ogos 1996 16 Ogos 2000President5150pxHipólito Mejía16 Ogos 2000 16 Ogos 2004President5250pxLeonel Fernández16 August 200416 Ogos 2012President5350pxDanilo Medina16 Ogos 2012ElectPresident-elect

Senarai Presiden tidak rasmi Republik Dominican

Supreme Chiefs or Protectors
Pedro Santana (Supreme Chief of the Republic): 30 May – 23 September 1849
Junior Mejia (Supreme Chief): 16 March – 5 December 1878

Spanish Governors-General of Santo Domingo (1861–1865)
Pedro Santana: 18 Mac 1861 – 20 July 1862
Felipe Ribero: 20 Juli 1862 – 22 October 1863
Carlos de Vargas: 22 October 1863 – 30 March 1864
José de la Gándara: 31 Mac 1864 – 11 July 1865

Heads of State of the Dominican Republic (1863–1865)
José Antonio Salcedo: 14 September 1863 – 10 October 1864
Gaspar Polanco: 10 October 1864 – 23 Januari 1865
Generals-in-Chief (Pedro Antonio Pimentel, Benito Monción, Federico de Jesús García) : 23 January 1865 – 24 Januari 1865
Benigno Filomeno de Rojas: 24 Januari 1865 – 24 March 1865

In rebellion (1867–1868)
José Hungría: 22 December 1867 – 13 February 1868

Constitutional Executive Junta (in rebellion, February, 1876)
Esteban Díaz
Máximo Grullón
Manuel de Jesús de Peña
Alfredo Deetjen
Isidro Pereyra

In rebellion (1878)
Ignacio María González: 1 March 1878 –  3 May 1878

United States Governors of Santo Domingo (1916–1922)
Harry Shepard Knapp: 29 November 1916 – 18 November 1918
Ben Hebard Fuller: 18 November 1918 – 25 February 1919
Thomas Snowden: 25 February 1919 – 3 June 1921
Samuel Robison: 3 June 1921 – 21 October 1922

In rebellion (1963)
Juan Casasnovas Garrido: 13 October 1963 – 4 November 1963

President with Constitutionalist de jure and de facto
Francisco Caamaño: 4 May 1965 – 3 September 1965

Pilihanraya terkini

Lihat juga
Politik Di Republik Dominica
Senarai Naib Presiden Republik Dominican

Dominika