Negeri di Amerika Syarikat

Terdapat sebanyak 50 buah negeri dalam Amerika Syarikat yang merupakan entiti subnasional negara tersebut, walaupun empat negeri menggunakan gelaran rasmi "Komanwel". Pemisahan pemerintahan pada peringkat-peringkat negeri dan persekutuan masih berkongsi kedaulatan lalu bermakna seorang warga Amerika Syarikat merupakan warga kedua-dua entiti persekutuan dan domisil negeri mereka. Bagaimanapun, kerakyatan negeri adalah sangat longgar/fleksibel, dan tidak memerlukan persetujuan kerajaan apabila bergerak antara negeri-negeri (kecuali pesalah dalam parol).

Perlembagaan Amerika Syarikat mengagih-agihkan kuassa di antara dua peringkat kerajaan dalam bentuk umum. Dengan meratifikasi perlembagaan, setiap negeri memindahkan kuasa-kuasa perdaulatan tertentu kepada kerajaan persekutuan dan bersetuju untuk berkongsi kuasa dengannya. Di bawah Pemindaan Kesepuluh, Semua kuasa bukan secara jelas dipindahkan atau dikekalkan oleh negeri dan masyarakatnya. Dari segi sejarah, tugas-tugas pendidikan awam, kesihatan awam, pengangkutan dan infrastruktur lain adalah di bawah tanggungjawab negeri , walaupun semua mempunyai dana persekutuan dan juga peraturan persekutuan juga.

Sehingga hari ini, perlembagaan sudah pun dipinda, dan interpretasi dan applikasi peruntukan juga berubah. Kecenderungan umum biasanya ke arah pemusatan, dengan kerajaan persekutuan memainkan peranan lebih besar daripada sebelumnya. Terdapat satu debat berterusan terhadap "hak-hak negeri", yang mana lebih berat kepada sejauh mana dan semulajadi kuasa-kuasa negeri-negeri yang sudah diberikan kepada kerajaan persekutuan.

 Senarai negeri 

Berikut merupakan negeri-negeri yang ada dalam gabungan Amerika Syarikat disusun mengikut maklumat berikut:
 Nama rasmi negeri
 Nama biasa negeri
 Sebutan yang sepatutnya digunakan sebagai nama biasa negeri seperti  ditranskipkan megikut Sebutan Huruf Antarabangsa (sila lihat Bantuan:Pronunciation untuk satu kunci)
 Perkhidmatan Pos Amerika Syarikat (USPS) dua-huruf singkatan nama(also used as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Standard 3166-2 country subdivision code)
 Tarikh negeri ratified the United States Constitution or was admitted to the Union
 Biro Perangkaan Amerika Syarikat menganggarkan populasi Sehingga Julai 2006
 ibu kota negeri
 The most populous incorporated place or Census Designated Place within the state as of 2006-07-01, as estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau
 An image of the official state flag
+ 50 Negeri-negeri Amerika Syarikat  Nama rasmi negeri (dalam bahasa utama negeri) Nama Biasa IPA USPS Tarikh Populasi Ibu kota Bandar paling ramai Bendera State of Alabama Alabama  AL 181912141819-12-14 04,599,030 Montgomery Birmingham border|48px State of Alaska Alaska  AK 195901031959-01-03 00,670,053 Juneau Anchorage border|45px State of Arizona Arizona  AZ 191202141912-02-14 06,166,318 Phoenix Phoenix border|48px State of ArkansasArkansas  AR 183606151836-06-15 02,810,872 Little Rock Little Rock border|48px State of California California  CA 185009091850-09-09 36,457,549 Sacramento Los Angeles border|48px State of Colorado Colorado  CO 187608011876-08-01 04,753,377 Denver Denver border|48px State of Connecticut Connecticut  CT 178801091788-01-09 03,504,809 Hartford BridgeportThe Hartford-West Hartford-Willimantic Combined Statistical Area is the most populous metropolitan area in Connecticut. border|48px State of Delaware Delaware  DE 178712071787-12-07 00,853,476 Dover Wilmington border|48px State of Florida Florida  FL 184503031845-03-03 18,089,888 Tallahassee JacksonvilleThe Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach Metropolitan Statistical Area is the most populous metropolitan area in Florida. border|48px State of Georgia Georgia  GA 178801021788-01-02 09,363,941 Atlanta Atlanta border|48px State of Hawaii (Bahasa Hawaii) Hawaii  HI 195908211959-08-21 01,285,498 Honolulu Honolulu border|48px State of Idaho Idaho  ID 189007031890-07-03 01,466,465 Boise Boise border|39px State of Illinois Illinois  IL 181812031818-12-03 12,831,970 Springfield Chicago border|48px State of Indiana Indiana  IN 181612111816-12-11 06,313,520 Indianapolis Indianapolis border|48px State of Iowa Iowa  IA 184612281846-12-28 02,982,085 Des Moines Des Moines border|46px State of KansasKansas  KS 186101291861-01-29 02,764,075 Topeka Wichita border|48px Commonwealth of Kentucky Kentucky  KY 179206011792-06-01 04,206,074 Frankfort Louisville border|48px State of LouisianaÉtat de Louisiane (Bahasa Perancis) Louisiana  LA 181204301812-04-30 04,287,768 Baton Rouge New Orleans border|48px State of Maine Maine  ME 182003151820-03-15 01,321,574 Augusta Portland border|48px State of Maryland Maryland  MD 178804281788-04-28 05,615,727 Annapolis BaltimoreBaltimore City and the 12 Maryland counties of the Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia Combined Statistical Area form the most populous metropolitan region in Maryland. border|48px Commonwealth of Massachusetts Massachusetts  MA 178802061788-02-06 06,437,193 Boston Boston border|48px State of Michigan Michigan  MI 183701261837-01-26 10,095,643 Lansing Detroit border|47px State of Minnesota Minnesota  MN 185805111858-05-11 05,167,101 Saint Paul Minneapolis border|48px State of Mississippi Mississippi  MS 181712101817-12-10 02,910,540 Jackson Jackson border|48px State of Missouri Missouri  MO 182108101821-08-10 05,842,713 Bandar Jefferson Kansas CityThe City of Saint Louis and the 8 Missouri counties of the St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington Combined Statistical Area form the most populous metropolitan region in Missouri. border|48px State of Montana Montana  MT 188911081889-11-08 00,944,632 Helena Billings border|48px State of Nebraska Nebraska  NE 186703011867-03-01 01,768,331 Lincoln Omaha border|48px State of Nevada Nevada  NV 186410311864-10-31 02,495,529 Bandar Carson Las Vegas border|48px State of New Hampshire New Hampshire  NH 178806211788-06-21 01,314,895 Concord ManchesterThe 5 southeastern New Hampshire counties of the Boston-Worcester-Manchester Combined Statistical Area form the most populous metropolitan region in New Hampshire. border|48px State of New Jersey New Jersey  NJ 178712181787-12-18 08,724,560 Trenton NewarkThe 13 northern New Jersey counties of the New York-Newark-Bridgeport Combined Statistical Area form the most populous metropolitan region in New Jersey. border|48px State of New MexicoEstado de Nuevo México (Bahasa Sepanyol) New Mexico  NM 191201061912-01-06 01,954,599 Santa Fe Albuquerque border|48px State of New York New York  NY 178807261788-07-26 19,306,183 Albany New York border|48px State of North Carolina Carolina Utara  NC 178911211789-11-21 08,856,505 Raleigh Charlotte border|48px State of North Dakota North Dakota  ND 188911021889-11-02 00,635,867 Bismarck Fargo border|40px State of Ohio Ohio  OH 180303011803-03-01 11,478,006 Columbus ColumbusThe Cleveland-Akron-Elyria Combined Statistical Area is the most populous metropolitan area in Ohio. 48px State of Oklahoma Oklahoma  OK 190711161907-11-16 03,579,212 Oklahoma City Oklahoma City border|48px State of Oregon Oregon  OR 185902141859-02-14 03,700,758 Salem Portland border|48px Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania  PA 178712121787-12-12 12,440,621 Harrisburg Philadelphia border|48px State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Pulau Rhode  RI 179005291790-05-29 01,067,610 Providence Providence border|32px State of South Carolina Carolina Selatan  SC 178805231788-05-23 04,321,249 Columbia ColumbiaThe Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson Combined Statistical Area is the most populous metropolitan area in South Carolina. border|48px State of South Dakota Dakota Selatan  SD 188911021889-11-02 00,781,919 Pierre Sioux Falls border|48px State of Tennessee Tennessee  TN 179606011796-06-01 06,038,803 Nashville MemphisThe Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Columbia Combined Statistical Area is the most populous metropolitan area in Tennessee. border|48px State of Texas Texas  TX 184512291845-12-29 23,507,783 Austin HoustonThe Dallas-Fort Worth Combined Statistical Area is the most populous metropolitan area in Texas. border|48px State of Utah Utah  UT 189601041896-01-04 02,550,063 Bandar Tasik Garam Bandar Tasik Garam border|48px State of Vermont Vermont  VT 179103041791-03-04 00,623,908 Montpelier Burlington border|48px Commonwealth of Virginia Virginia  VA 178806251788-06-25 07,642,884 Richmond Virginia BeachThe 10 Virginia counties and 6 Virginia cities of the Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia Combined Statistical Area form the most populous metropolitan region in Virginia. border|46px State of Washington Washington  WA 188911111889-11-11 06,395,798 Olympia Seattle border|48px State of West Virginia Virginia Barat  WV 186306201863-06-20 01,818,470 Charleston Charleston border|48px State of Wisconsin Wisconsin  WI 184805291848-05-29 05,556,506 Madison Milwaukee border|48px State of Wyoming Wyoming  WY 189007101890-07-10 00,515,004 Cheyenne Cheyenne border|48px

 Rujukan 

 Pautan luar 
 Tables with areas, populations, densities and more (in order of population) 
 Tables with areas, populations, densities and more (alphabetical) 
 Origin of State Names
 Rick's Search Assistant - Web links & addresses for many state agencies, e.g., Motor Vehicles, Corporate Records, Attorneys General
 United States Postal Service
 State and Territorial Governments on FirstGov.gov
 StateMaster - statistical database for US States.

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Kategori:Subdivisions of the United States

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